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研究生: 邱政麟
Ciou, Jheng-Lin
論文名稱: 新型螺紋節鋼筋續接器之設計
New Designs for the Coupler of Threaded Bars
指導教授: 黃文敏
Hwang,Wen-Miin
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工學院 - 機械工程學系
Department of Mechanical Engineering
論文出版年: 2005
畢業學年度: 93
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 85
中文關鍵詞: 有限元素法鎖緊螺帽應力分析續接器螺紋節鋼筋
外文關鍵詞: finite element method, lock-nut, stress analysis, coupler, threaded bar
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  •   本研究之目的在於提出具有鎖緊功能的新型螺紋節鋼筋續接器,並設計其合適的螺紋節鋼筋續接器之尺寸,以期符合SA級鋼筋續接器性能檢驗之規定。文中首先整理國內外現有鋼筋續接器的相關文獻資料,並評估各鎖緊裝置之優劣;其次,根據螺紋節鋼筋續接器的功能需求,依照設計程序提出具有可行性的新型續接器,並評估出較佳二型的構想,第一型採用雙偏心鎖緊螺帽來接合鋼筋與續接器,第二型則利用續接器兩端具溝槽之錐形凸出物的變形,來夾持鋼筋以避免鬆動。然後利用螺栓與螺帽鎖緊之鎖緊扭矩計算式,及螺紋受力後之應力分析,配合有限元素法ANSYS進行應力應變分析,據以設計適當的續接器尺寸,避免塑性變形情況發生;最後,完成兩新型構想之螺紋節鋼筋續接器之尺寸設計。

     The purpose of this study is to propose two new locking couplers for threaded bars and to design the proper dimensions for the couplers to meet the requirements for the necessary tests of SA grade of the locking coupler for threaded bars. First of all, relative references about splicing manners are collected to evaluate the advantages of different connectors. Next, according to the function requirement for threaded-bar couplers, some new feasible threaded-bar couplers are synthesized through a systematic design procedure. Two of them are then evaluated for further dimensional design. A pair of lock-nuts with an eccentric taper end is applied in the first type of designs for connecting two threaded bars. In the second one, two threaded bars are locked by means of the deformation of coupler with grooves for preventing loosening. In order to analyzing the deformation behavior of the threaded-bar coupler, the analysis of the locking torque, thread stress between bolt and nut, and the strain-stress analysis using the finite element method(ANSYS) are applied to design the proper dimensions of the threaded-bar coupler for the sake of preventing plastic deformation. Finally, the dimensions of two new locking couplers for threaded bars are fully completed.

    摘要 I 英文摘要 II 誌謝 III 目錄 IV 表目錄 VII 圖目錄 VIII 第一章 緒論 1 1-1 前言 1 1-2 文獻回顧 2 1-3 研究目的與方法 11 1-4 論文架構 11 第二章 鋼筋續接器之簡介 12 2-1 鋼筋續接器之分類 12 2-2 鋼筋續接器之性能與評估基準 14 2-3鋼筋混凝土用鋼筋之相關規範 16 第三章 螺紋節鋼筋續接器之構想設計 19 3-1 設計程序 19 3-2 螺栓和螺帽鎖緊之專利分析與討論 21 3-3 螺紋節鋼筋續接器功能需求與設計限制 23 3-4 螺紋節鋼筋續接器之構想設計 25 3-5 螺紋節鋼筋續接器之構想評估 34 第四章 第一型構想之尺寸設計 39 4-1 續接器及鎖緊螺帽元件尺寸之設計 40 4-2 公差設計 42 4-3 偏心量設計分析與錐角修正 42 4-3-1 續接器與鎖緊螺帽材料性質 42 4-3-2 材料破壞的判斷基準 44 4-3-3 偏心量設計分析 46 4-3-4 錐角修正 54 4-4 鎖緊扭矩預估與模擬 55 4-4-1 鎖緊扭矩之預估 55 4-4-2 鎖緊扭矩之模擬 57 4-5 續接器與螺紋節鋼筋受力行為和最後尺寸 59 4-5-1 續接器與螺紋節鋼筋受力行為 59 4-5-2 續接器與鎖緊螺帽最後尺寸 61 第五章 第二型構想之尺寸設計 62 5-1 續接器、夾緊和防鬆螺帽元件尺寸之設計 63 5-2 溝槽寬度與錐形凸出物長度分析設計 64 5-2-1 續接器溝槽寬度分析設計 65 5-2-2 續接器之錐形凸出物長度分析設計 70 5-3 錐角分析設計 72 5-4 續接器與螺紋節鋼筋夾持模擬 74 5-5 鎖緊扭矩預估與最後尺寸 76 第六章 結論與建議 79 參考文獻 81 自述 84 著作權聲明 85

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