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研究生: 張傑瀚
Newton, Jonathan
論文名稱: Cultural Influences on Face in Chinese Negotiation Contexts
Cultural Influences on Face in Chinese Negotiation Contexts
指導教授: 渥頓
Warden, Clyde
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 國際管理碩士在職進修專班(IMBA)
International Master of Business Administration(IMBA)
論文出版年: 2005
畢業學年度: 93
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 79
外文關鍵詞: Negotiations, Power Distance, Masculinity, and Nationality, Long-Term Orientation, Face, Cultural Values
相關次數: 點閱:63下載:1
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  • This paper investigates the impact cultural values had on 351 Taiwanese respondents in a simulated international business negotiation. Independent variables of Power Distance, Masculinity, Long-Term Orientation and Nationality (American, Japanese and Chinese) were loaded into simulated profiles as the stimuli that were expected have differing effects on the respondents’ face concerns. Conjoint analyses were run and demonstrated that Nationality and Masculinity showed significant differences in respondent preferences. As expected, a considerable amount of cross-cultural accommodation was shown towards American counterparts, while ethnic affirmation was demonstrated with Japanese and Chinese profiles. Executives involved in negotiations and business dealings in Taiwan should consider how these preferences can affect negotiated outcomes.

    TABLE OF CONTENTS TITLE PAGE i COMMITTEE APPROVAL ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS iv ABSTRACT v LIST OF TABLES ix LIST OF FIGURES x CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION 1 1.1. Background on Negotiation Contexts 1 1.2. Research Gap 2 1.3. Research Objective 4 1.4. Outline of Research Study 5 CHAPTER TWO: LITERATURE REVIEW 6 2.1. Confucianism Heritage 6 2.2. Collectivist Attitudes.. 8 2.3. Face Concerns 12 2.4. Individual Perceptions in Negotiations 17 2.5. Cultural Variables Affecting Perceptions 18 2.5.1. Power Distance 18 2.5.2. Masculinity 23 2.5.3. Long-Term Orientation.. 27 2.5.4. Nationality 29 CHAPTER THREE: RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODOLOGY 32 3.1. Research Approach 32 3.2. Independent Variables 33 3.3. Orthogonal Array 34 3.4. Dependent Variables 36 3.5. Research Design 37 3.6. Expected Responses ……..40 CHAPTER FOUR: RESEARCH ANALYSIS AND RESULTS 41 4.1. Demographic Results 41 4.2. Part-worth Utility Means 42 4.3. Relative Importance of Independent Variables 45 4.4. Chinese Value Survey and Cluster Analyses 46 CHAPTER FIVE: CONCLUSIONS AND SUGGESTIONS 47 5.1. Summary of Research Findings 47 5.1.1. Power Distance 48 5.1.2. Masculinity 48 5.1.3. Long-Term Orientation.. 48 5.1.4. Nationality.. 48 5.2. Discussion of Research Findings 49 5.3. Implications for Researchers and Practitioners 51 5.4. Limitations 53 References 57 Appendices 65 Appendix A: Key to Character Cards 66 Appendix B1: Simulated Profile 1 67 Appendix B2: Simulated Profile 2 68 Appendix B3: Simulated Profile 3 69 Appendix B4: Simulated Profile 4 70 Appendix B5: Simulated Profile 5 71 Appendix B6: Simulated Profile 6 72 Appendix B7: Simulated Profile 7 73 Appendix B8: Simulated Profile 8 74 Appendix B9: Simulated Profile 9 75 Appendix B10: Simulated Profile 10 76 Appendix C1: Link from Yam Site to Manipulation Check 77 Appendix C2: Link from Yam Site to Manipulation Check 78 Appendix D: Manipulation Check Page 79

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