本論文主要目的是以積分成像系統(integral imaging system)實驗裝置為依據，研究並討論壓克力透鏡陣列(lens array)與圓孔型液晶透鏡陣列於立體影像表現之差異。積分成像系統主要利用透鏡陣列擷取物體各種方位的影像資訊，再透過顯示器與透鏡陣列重建物體的立體影像。整個研究中我們先利用購得的壓克力透鏡陣列對實驗所建立的積分成像系統進行實驗以確定所建立之積分成像系統之能力，包括可視角觀察、立體影像品質，以及偏振光之影響等。
接著，根據參考文獻設計並製作液晶透鏡陣列進行相同之實驗觀察。相較於壓克力透鏡陣列，液晶透鏡陣列可以做2D/3D的影像切換，但是，不連續線與偏振相關對於立體影像的影響是必須解決的

In this thesis, we study 3D imaging performance achieved by two types of lens arrays in integral imaging system, which one type is acrylic lens arrays and the other type is hole-patterned electrode liquid crystal lens arrays. The principle of integral imaging is that image recording of orientations and locations from objects is initially achieved by lens arrays, and then 3D image reconstruction is finally completed by means of combinations of pickup images and lens arrays.
In the beginning, we use two purchased acrylic lens arrays to build up our integral imaging system for the purposes of understanding of its imaging capabilities including viewing angles, imaging performance, and polarization dependence. And then, we refer some references to design and fabricate liquid crystal lens arrays to be used in same system.
Form experimental results, we conclude that liquid crystal lens arrays are capable of 2D/3D imaging switching, but imaging performance is not good as well as via acrylic lens arrays. Especially, the problems of disclination lines and polarization dependence in liquid crystal lens arrays must be resolved.

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