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研究生: 史德範
Rieger, Stephan M.
論文名稱: East meets West: A Study on Green Purchasing Behavior using and extending the Value-Belief-Norm Theory
East meets West: A Study on Green Purchasing Behavior using and extending the Value-Belief-Norm Theory
指導教授: 王鈿
Wang, Tien
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 國際經營管理研究所
Institute of International Management
論文出版年: 2014
畢業學年度: 102
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 89
外文關鍵詞: VBN Theory, green purchasing behavior, green trust, environmental self identity, green marketing
相關次數: 點閱:200下載:17
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  • The growth in the green product segment has grown substantially in the last decade and with that created a new kind of marketing, green marketing. As such the study of green purchasing behavior is becoming increasingly more relevant again and the value belief norm (VBN) theory is recognized in the green literature as explaining key green behaviors (including buying behavior) in an effective way. This research adopts the VBN model and extends it by explicitly focusing on green purchasing behavior and adding an addition 3 variables to the model: pro-environmental self-identity, green product trust and social influence.
    SmartPLS was used on a sample obtain from both Germany and Taiwan to test the newly developed model. Results of the analysis performed showed that indeed pro-environmental self-identity, green product trust both have a positive correlation with green buying behavior for both samples. Social influence however showed only a positive relationship in the German sample revealing a distinct difference between the samples. Results display that the newly developed model is effective in explaining the decision making process of green consumers. This research contributes to the green marketing literature by not only extending the VBN theory to include an additional 3 variables but also offers a cross cultural perspective by comparing 2 culturally distinct samples.

    TABLE OF CONTENTS ABSTRACT I ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS II TABLE OF CONTENTS III LIST OF TABLES VI LIST OF FIGURES VII CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 Research Background and Motivation. 1 1.2 Research Objectives and Contributions. 5 1.3 Research Procedure. 8 1.4 Research Structure. 9 CHAPTER TWO LITERATURE REVIEW 11 2.1 Theoretical Background. 11 2.1.1 Green Marketing and Environmental Friendly Consumption. 11 2.1.2 Norm Activation Theory and Value-Belief-Norm Theory. 12 2.2. Constructs and Hypothesis Development. 15 2.2.1 Personal Values Impact on the NEP. 15 2.2.2 Beliefs – Ecological World View and Awareness of Consequences. 16 2.2.3 Environmental Personal Norms Impact on Green Behavior. 18 2.2.4 Contributing Variables to the VBN Theory 19 CHAPTER THREE RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODOLOGY 26 3.1 Conceptual Model. 26 3.2 Definitions of Variables. 27 3.3 Summary of the Hypotheses. 27 3.4 Construct Measurement. 28 3.4.1 Personal Values. 28 3.4.2 Ecological World View or NEP. 29 3.4.3 Awareness of Consequences. 30 3.4.4 Personal Norms. 31 3.4.5 Green Purchasing Behavior. 32 3.4.6 Pro Environmental Self-Identity. 32 3.4.7 Social Influence. 32 3.4.8 Green Product Trust. 33 3.5 Control Variables. 33 3.5.1 Age. 33 3.5.2 Gender. 34 3.5.3 Marital Status. 34 3.5.4 Educational Background. 35 3.6.5 Income. 35 3.6.6 Nationality. 35 3.7 Statistical Method of Analysis. 36 3.7.1 Descriptive Statistics. 36 3.7.2 Confirmatory Factor Analysis. 36 3.7.3 Pearson Correlation Analysis. 37 3.7.4 Partial Least Squared (PLS) Path Modeling. 37 CHAPTER FOUR RESEARCH RESULTS 39 4.1 Respondents Characteristics. 39 4.2 Descriptive Statistical Analysis. 42 4.3 Confirmatory Factor Analysis. 46 4.4 Harman’s Single Factor Test. 52 4.5 Reliability, Validity & Multicollinearity Analysis of Constructs. 52 4.6 Cross-Factor Loadings Matrix of Research Variables. 54 4.7 Pearson Correlation Analysis. 57 4.8 Partial Least Squared (PLS) Path Modeling. 60 CHAPTER FIVE CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTIONS 66 5.1 Discussion and Conclusion. 66 5.1.1 Theoretical Implications. 66 5.1.2 Theoretical implications and Contributions. 69 5.1.3 Managerial Implications. 70 5.1.4 Limitations of Research. 72 5.1.5 Suggestions for Future Research. 72 REFERENCES 74 APPENDICES 81 Appendix 1: German Questionnaire 81 Appendix 2: Chinese Questionnaire 86

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