| 研究生: |
傅韻容 Fu, Yun-Jung |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
從文化傳遞理論探討松浦遺址作為富里山至富南文化類型之延續中介型 Songpu Site as an Intermediate Between Fulisan and Funan Cultural Type from the Perspective of Cultural Transmission Theory |
| 指導教授: |
鍾國風
Chung, Kuo-feng 趙金勇 Chao, Chin-Yung |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
文學院 - 考古學研究所 Institute of Archaeology |
| 論文出版年: | 2026 |
| 畢業學年度: | 114 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 201 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 松浦遺址 、富里山文化 、靜浦文化富南類型 、文化傳遞理論 、中介型 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Songpu Site, Fulisan Culture, Funan Type, Cultural Transmission Theory, Intermediate |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:18 下載:9 |
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松浦遺址位於花東縱谷南段,年代約距今1,880至1,720年,處於新石器時代晚期至金屬器時代早期的文化轉變階段。過去研究多從文化類型的先後關係理解富里山文化與靜浦文化富南類型之間的延續與轉變,然而不同文化特徵如何在此過程中持續、變異與重組,仍缺乏具體考古材料加以說明。本研究以松浦遺址為核心,結合文化傳遞理論模型,針對陶質、口緣、陶把、圈足、紋飾及石器等文化特徵進行分類與分析,並透過量化分析、器物組合比較及對應分析,進一步與富里山文化及靜浦文化富南類型等花東縱谷相關遺址進行特徵比對;同時藉由松浦遺址周邊田野調查,探討其在區域文化互動中的位置。
研究結果顯示,松浦遺址同時具有火成岩製陶傳統、橋狀橫把及拍印條紋等延續性特徵,以及變質岩陶、斜直侈口器型與貼壁化橫把等變異性特徵,呈現不同物質文化特徵共存、調整與重組的現象。詳述部分特徵可視為文化傳遞過程中的延續,而新興特徵則為不同群體間的交流及資訊傳遞有關。因此,本研究提出「中介型」作為理解松浦遺址的分析性概念,強調其並非僅介於富里山文化與富南類型之間的單純過渡階段,而是不同文化於特定時間與空間條件下持續互動所形成的物質文化組合。松浦遺址的研究補充花東縱谷中南段晚期史前文化的考古材料,同時提供文化傳遞理論應用於臺灣考古研究的實證案例,並為重新思考東臺灣史前文化類型之間的關係與文化特徵的動態傳遞提供新的研究方向。
Songpu Site is a prehistoric site located in the southern East Rift Valley, dated to approximately 1,880–1,720 BP. The site represents a period of cultural transformation from the Late Neolithic to the Early Metal Age. Previous studies have mainly examined the continuity and transformation between Fulisan Culture and Funan Type of Jingpu Culture through the succession of archaeological cultural types. However, how cultural characteristics were maintained, transformed, and recombined during this process remains insufficiently demonstrated by archaeological evidence. This study adopts cultural transmission theory as an analytical framework and examines pottery fabrics, rims, handles, ring foot, decorative features, and stone tools from Songpu Site. Quantitative analysis, artifact assemblage comparison, and correspondence analysis are used to compare these characteristics with related sites associated with Fulisan Culture and Funan Type in the East Rift Valley. Field surveys around Songpu Site are also incorporated to examine its position within regional cultural interaction.
The results show that Songpu Site contains both continuous and variable cultural characteristics. Continuous characteristics include igneous-rock-tempered pottery, bridge-shaped horizontal handles, and stamped-stripe decoration, while variable characteristics include metamorphic-rock pottery, oblique straight-flared rims, and horizontally attached handles. Their coexistence indicates that material culture was not simply replaced by a new tradition but was continuously adjusted and recombined through cultural transmission. Some characteristics reflect continuity in transmission, whereas emerging characteristics may reflect interaction and information transmission among different groups. Therefore, this study proposes “intermediate type” as an analytical concept for understanding Songpu Site. Rather than representing a simple transitional stage between Fulisan Culture and Funan Type of Jingpu Culture, Songpu Site reflects a material cultural assemblage formed through the interaction, adjustment, and recombination of different cultural traditions under specific temporal and spatial conditions. This study provides new archaeological evidence for understanding Late Prehistoric cultures in the central and southern East Rift Valley and demonstrates the applicability of cultural transmission theory to archaeological research in Taiwan.
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