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研究生: 林撫德
Lystsov, Fedor
論文名稱: Gaining compliance with direct requests online: Psychological reactance and persuasion
Gaining compliance with direct requests online: Psychological reactance and persuasion
指導教授: 王鈿
Wang, Tien
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 國際經營管理研究所
Institute of International Management
論文出版年: 2017
畢業學年度: 105
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 61
外文關鍵詞: Compliance, Persuasion, Guilt, Reactance, Affiliation, Retention.
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  • This study placed psychological reactance in the center of compliance gaining process in online context. The experiment examined how internet users responded to different levels of persuasion and guilt appeals in pop-up requests. The influence of guilt and affiliation and was hypothesized to reduce aroused reactance. Indirect effect of reactance on compliance and user retention was investigated. Findings supported the role of reactance in the hypothesized model, but found the interaction effect of guilt to be not significant. Data confirmed the suppression effect of need for affiliation to psychological reactance. The research finding extend theoretical insights on reactance-reducing features, and provide implications for reducing reactance in compliance with requests.

    ABSTRACT I ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS II TABLE OF CONTENTS III LIST OF TABLES VI LIST OF FIGURES VII CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 Research Motivation. 1 1.2 Research Background. 4 1.3 Research Objectives and Contribution. 8 CHAPTER TWO LITERATURE REVIEW 10 2.1 Influence and Compliance. 10 2.2 Persuasiveness. 11 2.3 The Psychological Reactance Theory. 14 2.3.1 Threat to Freedom. 16 2.3.2 Trait Reactance. 17 2.4 Unconscious Motivations. 18 2.4.1 Guilt Avoidance. 20 2.4.2 Need for Affiliation. 22 CHAPTER THREE RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODOLOGY 26 3.1 Research Framework. 26 3.2 Summary of Hypotheses. 27 3.3 Experiment Design and Stimuli. 27 3.4 Pretest and Treatment Development. 28 3.5 Participants and Methodology. 29 3.6 Research Procedure. 30 3.7 Data Analysis. 30 3.8 Pretest Measurement. 30 3.8.1 Persuasiveness. 30 3.8.2 Sense of Guilt. 30 3.9 Experiment Measurement. 31 3.9.1 Manipulation Check. 31 3.9.2 Behavioral Intentions. 31 3.9.3 Affiliation. 31 3.9.4 Reactance. 32 3.9.5 Threat to Freedom. 32 CHAPTER FOUR RESEARCH RESULTS AND FINDINGS 33 4.1 Pretest. 33 4.1.1 Manipulation. 33 4.1.2 Participants and Procedure. 34 4.1.3 Results. 34 4.2 Experiment. 35 4.2.1 Sample. 35 4.2.2 Online Experiment. 36 4.2.3 Preliminary Analysis. 37 4.2.4 Cognitive Responses. 39 4.2.5 Hypothesis Testing. 40 CHAPTER FIVE CONCLUSION 46 5.1 Discussion and Theoretical Implications. 46 5.2 Practical Implications. 49 5.3 Future Directions. 50 REFERENCES 52 APPENDICES 58 Appendix 1: Pretest Questionnaire Items. 58 Appendix 2: Experiment Questionnaire Items. 59 Appendix 3: Stimuli Development. 60 Appendix 4: Online Experiment. 61

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