| 研究生: |
林福龍 Warsono, Harman |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
Investigating the Source of Brand Personality in the Crowdfunding Context Investigating the Source of Brand Personality in the Crowdfunding Context |
| 指導教授: |
王鈿
Wang, Tien |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
管理學院 - 國際經營管理研究所 Institute of International Management |
| 論文出版年: | 2018 |
| 畢業學年度: | 106 |
| 語文別: | 英文 |
| 論文頁數: | 65 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Brand Personality, Source of Brand Personality, Crowdfunding, Crowdfunding Success Factor, Intention to Invest, Self-Congruity |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:68 下載:1 |
| 分享至: |
| 查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
Crowdfunding activities has been growing rapidly in the past few years. Many project creators are able to gather enough fund to establish their project, a few of them successfully attract much more supports than what they need, but also many projects fail to gather enough funds to establish the project. Therefore, success factors of crowdfunding project are still being explored. This research brings the concept of brand personality to increase the success factor of crowfunding project. Through the theory of self-congruity, this research explores whether brand personality can ignite intention to invest in a particular crowdfunding project. More importantly, this research focuses on exploring the source of brand personality in the crowdfunding project. An experimental study was done and conclude that crowdfunding creator’s expertise and profile picture can be the source of brand personality, especially in the sincerity, competence, and ruggedness dimensions. Brand personality is also concluded to have a positive significant effect to intention to invest through the mediation effect of self congruity. At the end of the research theoretical and practical contributions are discussed.
Aaker, J. L. (1997). Dimensions of brand personality. Journal of Marketing Research, 34(3), 347-356.
Aaker, J. L., Benet-Martinez, V., & Garolera, J. (2001). Consumption symbols as carriers of culture: A study of Japanese and Spanish brand personality constructs. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 81(3), 492-508.
Abimbola, T., & Vallaster, C. (2007). Brand, organisational identity and reputation in SMEs: An overview. Qualitative Market Research, 10(4), 341-348.
Allison, T. H., Davis, B. C., Webb, J. W., & Short, J. C. (2017). Persuasion in crowdfunding: An elaboration likelihood model of crowdfunding performance. Journal of Business Venturing, 32(6), 702-725.
Angst, C. M., & Agarwal, R. (2009). Adoption of electronic health records in the presence of privacy concerns: The elaboration likelihood model and individual persuasion. MIS Quarterly, 33(2), 339-370.
Ankomah Opoku, R., Abratt, R., Bendixen, M., & Pitt, L. (2007). Communicating brand personality: Are the web sites doing the talking for food SMEs? Qualitative Market Research, 10(4), 362-374.
Azoulay, A., & Kapferer, J. N. (2003). Do brand personality scales really measure brand personality? Journal of Brand Management, 11(2), 143-155.
Baron, R. M., & Kenny, D. A. (1986). The moderator–mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 51(6), 1173-1182.
Baum, J. A., & Silverman, B. S. (2004). Picking winners or building them? Alliance, intellectual, and human capital as selection criteria in venture financing and performance of biotechnology startups. Journal of Business Venturing, 19(3), 411-436.
Belk, R. W. (1988). Possessions and the extended self. Journal of Consumer Research, 15(2), 139-168.
Belleflamme, P., Lambert, T., & Schwienbacher, A. (2014). Crowdfunding: Tapping the right crowd. Journal of Business Venturing, 29(5), 585-609.
Boeuf, B., Darveau, J., & Legoux, R. (2014). Financing creativity: Crowdfunding as a new approach for theatre projects. International Journal of Arts Management, 16(3), 33-48.
Bradley III, D. B., & Luong, C. (2014). Crowdfunding: A new opportunity for small business and entrepreneurship. The Entrepreneurial Executive, 19(0), 95-104.
Bresciani, S., & Eppler, M. J. (2010). Brand new ventures? Insights on start-ups' branding practices. Journal of Product & Brand Management, 19(5), 356-366.
Bryce, J., & Fraser, J. (2014). The role of disclosure of personal information in the evaluation of risk and trust in young peoples’ online interactions. Computers in Human Behavior, 30(0), 299-306.
Burtch, G., Ghose, A., & Wattal, S. (2013). An empirical examination of the antecedents and consequences of contribution patterns in crowd-funded markets. Information Systems Research, 24(3), 499-519.
Centeno, E., Hart, S., & Dinnie, K. (2013). The five phases of SME brand-building. Journal of Brand Management, 20(6), 445-457.
Chebat, J. C., Sirgy, M. J., & St-James, V. (2006). Upscale image transfer from malls to stores: A self-image congruence explanation. Journal of Business Research, 59(12), 1288-1296.
Colombo, M. G., Franzoni, C., & Rossi‐Lamastra, C. (2015). Internal social capital and the attraction of early contributions in crowdfunding. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 39(1), 75-100.
Dimov, D. P., & Shepherd, D. A. (2005). Human capital theory and venture capital firms: Exploring “home runs” and “strike outs”. Journal of Business Venturing, 20(1), 1-21.
Eisend, M., & Stokburger-Sauer, N. E. (2013). Brand personality: A meta-analytic review of antecedents and consequences. Marketing Letters, 24(3), 205-216.
Ekinci, Y., & Hosany, S. (2006). Destination personality: An application of brand personality to tourism destinations. Journal of Travel Research, 45(2), 127-139.
Epley, N., Waytz, A., & Cacioppo, J. T. (2007). On seeing human: A three-factor theory of anthropomorphism. Psychological Review, 114(4), 864-886.
Ert, E., Fleischer, A., & Magen, N. (2016). Trust and reputation in the sharing economy: The role of personal photos in Airbnb. Tourism Management, 55(0), 62-73.
Fournier, S. (1998). Consumers and their brands: Developing relationship theory in consumer research. Journal of Consumer Research, 24(4), 343-373.
Freling, T. H., & Forbes, L. P. (2005). An examination of brand personality through methodological triangulation. Journal of Brand Management, 13(2), 148-162.
Gleasure, R., & Feller, J. (2016). Emerging technologies and the democratisation of financial services: A metatriangulation of crowdfunding research. Information and Organization, 26(4), 101-115.
Glynn, M. S., & Widjaja, T. (2015). Private label personality: Applying brand personality to private label brands. The International Review of Retail, Distribution and Consumer Research, 25(4), 362-378.
Hirvonen, S., & Laukkanen, T. (2014). Brand orientation in small firms: An empirical test of the impact on brand performance. Journal of Strategic Marketing, 22(1), 41-58.
Hirvonen, S., Laukkanen, T., & Reijonen, H. (2013). The brand orientation-performance relationship: An examination of moderation effects. Journal of Brand Management, 20(8), 623-641.
Horan, G., O'Dwyer, M., & Tiernan, S. (2011). Exploring management perspectives of branding in service SMEs. Journal of Services Marketing, 25(2), 114-121.
Judd, C. M., & Kenny, D. A. (1981). Process analysis: Estimating mediation in treatment evaluations. Evaluation review, 5(5), 602-619.
Keller, K. L. (1993). Conceptualizing, measuring, and managing customer-based brand equity. Journal of Marketing 57(1), 1-22.
Keller, K. L., & Lehmann, D. R. (2006). Brands and branding: Research findings and future priorities. Marketing Science, 25(6), 740-759.
Kim, D. J., Ferrin, D. L., & Rao, H. R. (2008). A trust-based consumer decision-making model in electronic commerce: The role of trust, perceived risk, and their antecedents. Decision Support System, 44(2), 544-564.
Kim, M., & Thapa, B. (2017). The influence of self-congruity, perceived value, and satisfaction on destination loyalty: A case study of the Korean DMZ. Journal of Heritage Tourism, 0(0), 1-13.
Krake, F. B. (2005). Successful brand management in SMEs: A new theory and practical hints. Journal of Product & Brand Management, 14(4), 228-238.
Kraus, S., Richter, C., Brem, A., Cheng, C.-F., & Chang, M.-L. (2016). Strategies for reward-based crowdfunding campaigns. Journal of Innovation & Knowledge, 1(1), 13-23.
Kressmann, F., Sirgy, M. J., Herrmann, A., Huber, F., Huber, S., & Lee, D. J. (2006). Direct and indirect effects of self-image congruence on brand loyalty. Journal of Business Research, 59(9), 955-964.
Kunz, M. M., Bretschneider, U., Erler, M., & Leimeister, J. M. (2017). An empirical investigation of signaling in reward-based crowdfunding. Electronic Commerce Research, 17(3), 425-461.
Landon Jr, E. L. (1974). Self concept, ideal self concept, and consumer purchase intentions. Journal of Consumer Research, 1(2), 44-51.
Lau, K. C., & Phau, I. (2007). Extending symbolic brands using their personality: Examining antecedents and implications towards brand image fit and brand dilution. Psychology & Marketing, 24(5), 421-444.
Lombart, C., & Louis, D. (2014). A study of the impact of Corporate Social Responsibility and price image on retailer personality and consumers' reactions (satisfaction, trust and loyalty to the retailer). Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 21(4), 630-642.
Lombart, C., & Louis, D. (2016). Sources of retailer personality: Private brand perceptions. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 28(0), 117-125.
Maehle, N., & Supphellen, M. (2011). In search of the sources of brand personality. International Journal of Market Research, 53(1), 95-114.
Mendes-Da-Silva, W., Rossoni, L., Conte, B. S., Gattaz, C. C., & Francisco, E. R. (2016). The impacts of fundraising periods and geographic distance on financing music production via crowdfunding in Brazil. Journal of Cultural Economics, 40(1), 75-99.
Mollick, E. (2014). The dynamics of crowdfunding: An exploratory study. Journal of Business Venturing, 29(1), 1-16.
Mudambi, S. (2002). Branding importance in business-to-business markets three buyer clusters. Industrial Marketing Management, 31(6), 525-533.
Nucciarelli, A., Li, F., Fernandes, K. J., Goumagias, N., Cabras, I., Devlin, S., . . . Cowlin, P. (2017). From value chains to technological platforms: The effects of crowdfunding in the digital game industry. Journal of Business Research, 78(0), 341-352.
Odoom, R., & Odoom, R. (2016). Brand-building efforts in high and low performing small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, 23(4), 1229-1246.
Ong, K. S., Nguyen, B., & Syed Alwi, S. F. (2017). Consumer-based virtual brand personality (CBVBP), customer satisfaction and brand loyalty in the online banking industry. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 35(3), 370-390.
Orth, U. R., & Malkewitz, K. (2008). Holistic package design and consumer brand impressions. Journal of Marketing, 72(3), 64-81.
Pitt, L. F., Opoku, R., Hultman, M., Abratt, R., & Spyropoulou, S. (2007). What I say about myself: Communication of brand personality by African countries. Tourism Management, 28(3), 835-844.
Ponte, E. B., Carvajal-Trujillo, E., & Escobar-Rodríguez, T. (2015). Influence of trust and perceived value on the intention to purchase travel online: Integrating the effects of assurance on trust antecedents. Tourism Management, 47(0), 286-302.
Reijonen, H., Laukkanen, T., Komppula, R., & Tuominen, S. (2012). Are growing SMEs more market‐oriented and brand‐oriented? Journal of Small Business Management, 50(4), 699-716.
Rode, V., & Vallaster, C. (2005). Corporate branding for start-ups: The crucial role of entrepreneurs. Corporate Reputation Review, 8(2), 121-135.
Rossi, M. (2014). The new ways to raise capital: An exploratory study of crowdfunding. International Journal of Financial Research, 5(2), 8-18.
Sirgy, M. J. (1982). Self-concept in consumer behavior: A critical review. Journal of Consumer Research, 9(3), 287-300.
Sirgy, M. J. (1985). Using self-congruity and ideal congruity to predict purchase motivation. Journal of Business Research, 13(3), 195-206.
Sirgy, M. J., Grewal, D., Mangleburg, T. F., Park, J. O., Chon, K. S., Claiborne, C. B., & Berkman, H. (1997). Assessing the predictive validity of two methods of measuring self-image congruence. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 25(3), 229-241.
Spence, M., & Essoussi, L. H. (2010). SME brand building and management: An exploratory study. European Journal of Marketing, 44(7/8), 1037-1054.
Sung, Y., & Kim, J. (2010). Effects of brand personality on brand trust and brand affect. Psychology & Marketing, 27(7), 639-661.
Usakli, A., & Baloglu, S. (2011). Brand personality of tourist destinations: An application of self-congruity theory. Tourism Management, 32(1), 114-127.
Wang, X., Yang, Z., & Liu, N. R. (2009). The impacts of brand personality and congruity on purchase intention: Evidence from the Chinese mainland's automobile market. Journal of Global Marketing, 22(3), 199-215.