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研究生: 陳奕汝
Chen, Yi-Ju
論文名稱: The Effects of B2B Social Media Characteristics on Customer Relationship Enhancement, Loyalty and Electronic Word-of-mouth: The Mediating Role of Relationship Marketing
The Effects of B2B Social Media Characteristics on Customer Relationship Enhancement, Loyalty and Electronic Word-of-mouth: The Mediating Role of Relationship Marketing
指導教授: 吳萬益
Wu, Wann-Yih
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 國際經營管理研究所碩士在職專班
Institute of International Management (IIMBA--Master)(on the job class)
論文出版年: 2021
畢業學年度: 109
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 88
外文關鍵詞: B2B marketing, eWOM, Media richness theory, Relationship marketing, CRME
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  • This research aims to investigate the relationships between B2B marketing, customer relationship enhancement, electronic word-of-mouth (eWOM), and customer loyalty. The mediating role of relationship marketing is also investigated. This study conducted a survey by targeting on a B2B case company from the plastic machinery manufacturing industry, to evaluate the opinions of its B2B customers regarding these relevant constructs. 256 respondents are recruited from Asia, which includes Taiwan, Vietnam, Malaysia, Thailand, Indonesia, India, Bangladesh, and Pakistan, to evaluate their concerns about B2B marketing of the case company.

    Through a series of data analysis using partial lease square structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM), the following results are concluded: 1) B2B social media implementation has a significant impact on customer relationships; 2) Customer relationships marketing has a positive impact on the firm's performance, which includes customer relationship management effectiveness (CRME), eWOM and customer loyalty; 3) CRME and customer loyalty have significant impacts on eWOM; 4) The influence of social communication on CRME, eWOM, and customer loyalty can be mediated through relationship marketing. Since very rare studies have focused on the effective operations of B2B social media, the results of this study can provide important references for academicians to do future empirical validations. The result can also be very useful for professionals to develop an effective strategy of B2B customer relationships.

    ABSTRACT I TABLE OF CONTENTS II LIST OF TABLES VII LIST OF FIGURES IX CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 Research Background and Motivation. 1 1.2 Research Objectives. 5 1.3 Research Procedure. 6 1.4 Research Structure. 6 CHAPTER TWO LITERATURE REVIEW 8 2.1 B2B Case Company and Industry Background. 8 2.1.1 Rubber and Plastic Industry Background. 8 2.1.2 B2B Case Company Background. 10 2.2 Theoretical Background. 12 2.2.1 The Continuum of Customer Relationships. 12 2.2.2 Media Richness Theory. 13 2.2.3 Customer Relationship Management (CRM), Customer Loyalty, and eWOM. 13 2.3 Operational Definition of Research Constructs. 14 2.3.1 Social Media Implementation. 14 2.3.2 Social Media Interactivity. 15 2.3.3 Relationship Marketing. 16 2.3.4 Customer Relationship Management Effectiveness (CRME). 18 2.3.5 Customer Loyalty. 19 2.3.6 Electronic Word-of-Mouth (eWOM) and WOM. 20 2.4 Hypotheses Development. 21 2.4.1 Relationship between Social Media Characteristics and Relationship Marketing. 21 2.4.2 The Effect of Social Media Interactivity on Relationship Marketing. 22 2.4.3 The Effect of Relationship Marketing on CRME. 22 2.4.4 The Effects of Relationship Marketing on eWOM. 23 2.4.5 The Effect of Relationship Marketing on Customer Loyalty. 25 2.4.6 The Effect of CRME on eWOM. 26 2.4.7 The Effect of Customer Loyalty on eWOM. 27 2.4.8 The Mediation Role of Relationship Marketing. 28 CHAPTER THREE RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODOLOGY 29 3.1 Research Model. 29 3.2 Research Design. 30 3.3 Research Instrument. 31 3.3.1 Social Media Implementation. 32 3.3.2 Social Media Interactivity. 33 3.3.3 Relationship Marketing. 33 3.3.4 CRME (Customer Relationship Management Effectiveness). 35 3.3.5 Customer Loyalty. 36 3.3.6 eWOM (Electronic Word of Mouth). 37 3.4 Questionnaire Design. 38 3.5 Questionnaire Development Procedure. 38 3.6 Data Analysis Technique. 39 3.6.1 Descriptive Statistics. 39 3.6.2 Factor Loading and Reliabilities Test. 40 3.6.3 Independent T-test. 40 3.6.4 Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA). 40 3.6.5 Hypotheses Testing. 41 CHAPTER FOUR RESEARCH RESULTS AND FINDINGS 42 4.1 Descriptive Statistics. 42 4.1.1 Characteristics of Respondents. 42 4.1.2 Measurement Results for Research Variables. 44 4.2 Factor Analysis and Reliability Test. 46 4.2.1 Social Media Implementation. 47 4.2.2 Social Media Interactivity. 48 4.2.3 Relationship Marketing. 49 4.2.4 CRME (Customer Relationship Management Effectiveness). 50 4.2.5 Customer Loyalty. 52 4.2.6 eWOM. 53 4.3 The Test of Common Method Variance. 53 4.4 Evaluation of the Measurement Model. 55 4.5 Evaluation of the Structural Model. 57 4.6 Hypothesis Testing. 58 4.6.1 The Influence of Social Media Implementation on Relationship Marketing. 58 4.6.2 The Influence of Social Media Interactivity on Relationship Marketing. 59 4.6.3 The Influence of Relationship Marketing on CRME. 60 4.6.4 The Influence of Relationship Marketing on eWOM. 60 4.6.5 The Influence of CRME on eWOM. 61 4.6.6 The Influence of Relationship Marketing on Customer Loyalty. 61 4.6.7 The Influence of Customer Loyalty on eWOM. 62 4.6.8 The Mediating Effect of Relationship Marketing. 63 CHAPTER FIVE CONCLUSIONS AND SUGGESTIONS 66 5.1 Research Discussion and Conclusion. 66 5.2 Research Implication. 67 5.2.1 Academic Implication. 67 5.2.2 Managerial Implication. 68 5.3 Research Limitation and Future Research Suggestion. 70 5.3.1 Characteristics of Respondents. 70 5.3.2 Research Methods. 71 5.3.3 Research Variables. 71 REFERENCES 73 APPENDIX I 78

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