研究生: |
陳羿吟 Chen, I-Yin |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
科技融入主題探索學習對國中生之創造思考能力、學習動機與學科成就之影響:以數學科為例 The Effectiveness of Technology Integrated Inquiry-Based Learning on Junior High school Students’ Creative Thinking, Learning Motivation, and Academic Achievement in Mathematics |
指導教授: |
楊雅婷
Yang, Ya-ting |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
社會科學院 - 教育研究所 Institute of Education |
論文出版年: | 2010 |
畢業學年度: | 98 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 163 |
中文關鍵詞: | 學科成就 、數學 、學習動機 、創造思考能力 、科技融入主題探索學習 |
外文關鍵詞: | mathematics, academic achievement, learning motivation, creative thinking, technology integrated inquiry-based learning |
相關次數: | 點閱:158 下載:22 |
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本研究的主要目的在於探討科技融入主題探索學習對於學生之創造思考能力、學習動機與學科成就之影響,並根據訪談資料探討影響科技融入主題探索學習的相關因素與對學習的幫助。
本研究為前後測之準實驗設計,以高雄市前鎮國中二年級兩個班(對照組28人與實驗組24人)為研究對象。自變項為教學策略,對照組實施傳統教學,實驗組實施科技融入主題探索學習,並探討在不同的學習策略中對學生之創造思考能力、學習動機與學科成就之影響。依變項為創造思考能力、學習動機和學科成就。根據研究目的,研究工具為陶倫斯創造思考測驗圖形版、MSLQ量表與教師自編成就測驗。資料分析方法會採用one-way ANCOVA、MACOVA以及MANOVA分析進行假設的考驗。
主要研究結果如下:
一、在創造思考能力方面,科技融入主題探索學習組顯著高於傳統教學組,顯示實驗操弄對學生的創造思考能力有影響。
(1) 科技融入主題探索學習組在獨創力、標題力、精密力、創造優異潛能上顯著高於傳統教學組,顯示實驗操弄對學生的獨創力、標題力、精密力及創造優異潛能有影響。
(2) 科技融入主題探索學習組在流暢力和開放力上顯著高於傳統教學組,顯示實驗操弄對學生的流暢力和開放力沒有影響。
二、在學習動機方面,科技融入主題探索學習組顯著高於傳統教學組,顯示實驗操弄對學生的學習動機有影響。
(1) 科技融入主題探索學習組在工作價值上沒有顯著高於傳統教學組,顯示實驗操弄對學生的自我效能沒有影響。
(2) 科技融入主題探索學習組在自我效能上顯著高於傳統教學組,顯示實驗操弄對學生的自我效能有影響。
三、在學科成就方面,科技融入主題探索學習組在學科成就上沒有顯著高於傳統教學組,顯示實驗操弄對學生的學科成就沒有影響。
四、影響科技融入主題探索學習的因素及幫助方面有課程步驟與主題單元合適性、增加多元化任務與網路互動功能等;對學生幫助方面,分別為課程學習內容、學習動機、思考能力、團隊合作技巧、資訊溝通與科技技巧、網路搜尋技巧等。
本研究將依據研究結果提出建議,以提供未來學生使用科技融入主題探索學習及研究上之參考。
The purpose of this research was to investigate the effectiveness of different levels of instructional strategy (traditional instruction and technology integrated inquiry-based learning) on junior high school students’ creative thinking, learning motivation, and academic achievement. A pretest and posttest quasi-experimental design was used for this study. The participants were 52 eighth grade students in two classes. The independent variable was instructional strategy with two levels—traditional instruction and technology intergrated inquiry-based learning (TIIBL). The dependent variables were students’ creative thinking, learning motivation, and academic achievement. One-way ANCOVA, MANCOVA and MANOVA, with pretest scores for the dependent variables as the covariates, was employed to examine whether there is a difference between the two research groups on the dependent variables. A variety of measurement instruments with established reliability and validity was used in this study. The results of this study are summarized as follows:
1. Students who received TIIBL had significantly higher creative thinking than students who received traditional instruction. This indicates that the manipulation have an effect on creative thinking.
(1) Students who received TIIBL had significantly higher level of originality, elaboration, abstractness of titles, creative strengths subscales than students who received traditional instruction.
(2) Students who received TIIBL did not have significantly higher level of fluency and resistance to premature closure than students who received traditional instruction.
2. Students who received TIIBL had significantly higher learning motivation than students who received traditional instruction. This indicates that manipulation have an effect on learning motivation.
(1) Students who received TIIBL had not significantly higher level of task-value than students who received traditional instruction.
(2) Students who received TIIBL had significantly higher level of self-efficacy than students who received traditional instruction.
3. Students who received TIIBL had not significantly higher academic achievement than students who received traditional instruction. This indicates that manipulation did not have an effect on academic achievement.
4. The factors affecting TIIBL included the applicable steps of TIIBL and the mathematical topic, diversity of the tasks, and interactive web; the benefits of TIIBL are course content, learning motivation, thinking skills, collaborative learning skill, ICT skills, and searching skills.
Finally, suggestions for teaching and further research were provided based on the research findings of the study.
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