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研究生: 梁佑康
Liang, You-Kang
論文名稱: 多溶質批次水網路的手工設計方法
A Heuristic Method for Multi-Contaminants Batch Network Design
指導教授: 張珏庭
Chang, Chuei-Tin
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工學院 - 化學工程學系
Department of Chemical Engineering
論文出版年: 2011
畢業學年度: 99
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 105
中文關鍵詞: 水網路多溶質手工依經驗法則設計
外文關鍵詞: Water Network, Multiple Contaminants, Manual, Heuristic Design
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  • 過去多溶質批次用水網路的設計方式是基於數學規劃模式在計算上往往會遇到收斂困難。在本研究中,我們使用較簡便的手工方式設計,此外也考慮加入廢水處理單元,並歸納出完整的設計步驟,最後用文獻上之數學規劃模式設計結果與本研究中手工方法設計最少新鮮水用量比較,我們發現兩者的新鮮水用量幾乎相同,且利用手工方法設計的水網路較簡單。

    In the past, design of batch water network emphasize mathematical technique. But the calculation is difficult.In our research, we use simply insight-based technique design batch water-using system with multi-contaminants for water minimization.Beside, adding regeneration unit in system for water minimization is regarded. And the design steps have been induced. Finally, we compare the designing result using mathematical technique in literature with that using insight-based technique in our research. The result is almostly the same, but the water network by insight-based technique is simpler.

    目錄 第一章 緒論............................................................................................1 1.1 研究背景..............................................................................1 1.2 文獻回顧.....................................................................................2 1.3 研究目的.....................................................................................6 1.4 組織與章節.................................................................................6 第二章 批次用水系統...........................................................................7 2.1 用水單元......................................................................................7 2.1.1 固定負載單元..............................................................7 2.1.2 固定用水量單元..........................................................8 2.2 處理單元......................................................................10 2.3 甘特圖........................................................................................11 2.4 用水單元的配置.................................................................12 2.4.1 固定負載單元的配置策略...............................................13 2.4.2 固定用水量單元的配置策略...........................................15 2.5 處理單元的配置.................................................................16 第三章 連續製程中多溶質水網路設計.....................................................27 3.1 供需端的髒汙指標....................................................................27 3.2 需求端的髒汙指標....................................................................32 3.3 供給端的髒汙指標....................................................................32 第四章 批次用水網路的設計..................................................................36 4.1 不含處理單元的設計.............................................................36 4.2 例題一........................................................................................39 4.2.1 重複週期設計...................................................................39 4.2.2 單一週期設計...................................................................52 4.3 加入處理單元的設計................................................................60 4.4 例題二........................................................................................64 4.5 到達穩定狀態所須週期............................................................82 第五章 案例比較...............................................................................86 5.1 單一週期的手工設計.............................................................90 5.2 重複週期之手工設計............................................................99 5.3 兩種設計方法之比較與討論..................................................102 第六章 結論與展望.......................................................................103 參考文獻............................................................................................104

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