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研究生: 詹晉嘉
Zhan, Jin-Jia
論文名稱: 邊界元素法分析疊層複合材料之層間應力與其視窗化軟體設計
Boundary Element Analysis for Interlaminar Stresses of Laminated Composites and Its Design of Window-based Software
指導教授: 夏育群
Shiah, Yu-Chun
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工學院 - 航空太空工程學系
Department of Aeronautics & Astronautics
論文出版年: 2024
畢業學年度: 112
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 114
中文關鍵詞: 邊界元素法近似奇異積分弱化層間應力域的映射視窗化軟體
外文關鍵詞: Boundary Element Method (BEM), Nearly singular integrals, Interlaminar stresses, Domain mapping, Window-based Software
相關次數: 點閱:37下載:8
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  • 本論文探討薄層複合材料層間應力分析的挑戰,並提出了有效的解決方案。所有的薄層和膠合層均以異向的特性並使用較粗糙的網格進行建模,由於薄層厚度的原因會出現近似奇異的積分,這導致積分的數值計算存在困難。為了解決這一問題,本研究採用了一種映射技術,將局部固有座標的正方形域映射到單位圓上,以在極座標系統下進行積分,有效減弱了積分函數的奇異性。此外,針對處理薄層元素的積分,我們採用了分區策略,將其分為三種不同情況進行奇異積分的計算。隨後,我們整合了使用Visual Basic (VB)設計的使用者介面進行材料參數設定、網格劃分和邊界條件的設置,使整個分析過程更加自動化。最終,我們提出了四個不同範例進行討論,這些範例涵蓋了不同材料和邊界條件,以確保所提出的方法能夠在多種情況下進行精確分析。

    This thesis addresses the challenges of interlaminar stress analysis in thin-layer composite materials and presents effective solutions. All thin layers and adhesive layers are modeled with anisotropic properties using coarse meshes. Due to the thinness of these layers, nearly singular integrals arise, leading to difficulties in numerical integration. To overcome this issue, a mapping technique is employed in this study, transforming the square domain of local intrinsic coordinates onto a unit circle, allowing for integration in polar coordinates and effectively mitigating the singularity of the integral functions. Additionally, for handling the integration of thin-layer elements, a partitioning strategy is adopted, categorizing the singular integrals into three different cases for computation. Furthermore, we have integrated a Visual Basic (VB) designed user interface to facilitate the setting of material parameters, mesh generation, and boundary conditions, thereby automating the entire analysis process. Finally, four different examples are discussed, covering various materials and boundary conditions, to ensure that the proposed method can perform accurate analysis in diverse scenarios.

    摘要 I ABSTRACT II 誌謝 XVIII 目錄 XIX 圖目錄 XXI 符號 XXVII 第一章 導論 1 1 - 1 前言 1 1 - 2 研究動機與目的 3 1 - 3 文獻回顧 5 1 - 4 研究過程 6 第二章 理論回顧 8 2 - 1 異向性彈性力學的邊界積分方程 8 2 - 2 自正規化之邊界積分式 13 第三章 薄層複合材料計算優化分析 15 3 - 1 以變量轉換計算近似奇異積分 15 3 - 2 薄元素的自我積分 23 第四章 視窗介面軟體設計 27 4 - 1 使用者介面操作流程 28 4-2 使用者介面分析後結果 33 第五章 數值範例分析 34 5 - 1 範例一、五層對稱疊層板[90/45/0/45/90]承受均佈拉力 35 5 - 2範例二、三層非對稱疊層板含有兩層膠合層承受均佈拉力 42 5 - 3 範例三、LAP JOINT承受均佈拉力 52 5 - 4 範例四、五層非對稱疊層板承受均佈側向壓力 61 5 – 5討論 79 第六章 未來展望 82 參考文獻 83

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