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研究生: 凃學亨
Tu, Shiue-Heng
論文名稱: 不同充放電率與混合儲能系統參與輔助服務之規劃評估
Planning Assessment of Different C-rate and Hybrid ESSs for Participation in Ancillary Services
指導教授: 楊宏澤
Yang, Hong-Tzer
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電機資訊學院 - 電機工程學系碩士在職專班
Department of Electrical Engineering (on the job class)
論文出版年: 2022
畢業學年度: 110
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 64
中文關鍵詞: 儲能系統充放電率容量規劃
外文關鍵詞: energy storage system, C-rate, capacity planning
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  • 伴隨著電力系統面臨負載陡升及尖峰用電時段由日間轉移至夜間,台電公司依據相關的設置規則設立電力交易平台,規劃利用併網型儲能具快速反應與可大量儲存電能之特性,鼓勵非傳統 機組如併網型儲能參與輔助服務。
    本文提出一個應用儲能系統參與輔助服務調頻市場之裝置容量最佳化方法與最佳運轉策略並提出使用電池參與輔助服務,透過不同充放電倍率分別參與輔助服務並與超級電容組成混合儲能系統使用演算法模擬使併網型儲能系統運營者年化報酬率最大化。

    As the power system faces power surges and the shift of peak power consumption period from daytime to nighttime, Taiwan Power Company has established a power trading platform based on the Regulations on Power Trading Platform. The objective is to make use of the grid-connected energy storage devices which are featured with quick response and energy storage in large amounts, encouraging non-traditional equipment, such as grid-connected energy storage, to join the auxiliary services.
    This thesis propose an optimal sizing and operation strategy for a battery energy storage system participating in the ancillary service market In fact, the battery can join the auxiliary services and set up hybrid energy storage systems with supercapacitors at different charge and discharge rates. For the grid-connected energy storage system operators, this allows them to maximize the annualized rate of return via algorithm simulation.

    摘要 I EXTENDED ABSTRACT II 致謝 VI 目錄 VII 圖目錄 XI 表目錄 XII 第一章 緒論1 1.1 研究背景與動機1 1.2 文獻回顧2 1.3 研究方法5 1.4 論文架構5 第二章 儲能系統與日前輔助服務簡介7 2.1 鋰電池原理與種類介紹7 2.2 超級電容簡介10 2.3 混合儲能系統種類介紹11 2.4 日前輔助服務市場機制12 2.4.1 輔助服務市場之運作12 2.4.2 調頻備轉14 2.4.3 即時備轉19 第三章 微分進化演算法及混合儲能系統最佳化21 3.1 引言21 3.2 微分進化演算法21 3.3 混合儲能系統參數配置26 3.3.1 功率分配策略26 3.3.2 混合儲能系統描述27 3.3.3 目標函數34 3.3.4 限制條件35 第四章 研究結果與分析39 4.1 引言39 4.2 混合儲能系統資料整理39 4.2.1 電力系統頻率參數39 4.2.2 日前輔助服務市場參數40 4.3 研究結果與分析41 4.3.1 不同充放電率參與dReg0.25之靈敏度分析41 4.3.2 不同充放電率參與dReg0.5之靈敏度分析46 4.3.3 不同充放電率參與sReg之靈敏度分析48 4.3.4 不同調頻備轉商品容量規劃最佳化51 4.3.5 混合儲能之規劃結果54 第五章 結論與未來研究方向58 5.1 結論58 5.2 未來研究方向59 參考文獻60

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