研究生: |
蔡旻辰 Tsai, Min-Chen |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
絕緣高分子對聚(3-己基噻吩)薄膜電晶體之電穩定性影響研究 Studies on the electrical stability of poly(3-hexylthiophene) based thin film transistors with insulating polymers |
指導教授: |
鄭弘隆
Cheng, Horng-Long |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
理學院 - 光電科學與工程學系 Department of Photonics |
論文出版年: | 2015 |
畢業學年度: | 103 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 92 |
中文關鍵詞: | 有機薄膜電晶體 、聚(3-己基噻吩) 、混摻半導體 、穩定性 |
外文關鍵詞: | organic thin film transistor, P3HT, poly(3-hexylthiophene), dipole effect, polyblends |
相關次數: | 點閱:107 下載:12 |
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本論文主要研究Regioregular Poly(3-hexylthiophene)(RR-P3HT)於氮氣環境與一般大氣下的電晶體穩定性。由於以聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(Polymethylmethacrylate ,PMMA)為修飾層之有機高分子RR-P3HT薄膜電晶體,其電流-時間關係圖中之電流隨著時間增加而上升,其原因為PMMA與RR-P3HT之介面處會產生偶極效應(dipole effect),偶極隨著閘極電壓增加而慢慢轉向,最後與電場平行,而扭轉過後的偶極可以強拉住載子使載子不被通道上的缺陷所影響,因此造成電流上升,本論文將探討元件之電流-時間關係圖與元件電特性之間的關係。
本實驗以重摻雜矽基板作為元件基板,並利用絕緣高分子PMMA做兩部分探討,首先,將PMMA作為有機薄膜體之修飾層,由於分子量越大的PMMA有可能影響原本載子的路徑,分子量越小也可能使元件有較差的特性,本部分將探討不同分子量之PMMA對於元件電特性的影響,第二部分,將主動層RR-P3HT混摻絕緣高分子PMMA,研究不同比例之PMMA對於RR-P3HT是否能發揮抵擋大氣中水氧之作用,或者是會形成障礙影響載子傳輸,本部分研究不同比例之RR-P3HT/PMMA摻合物對於元件穩定性的影響。在元件的應用部分,本文將RR-P3HT之表面孔洞結構蒸鍍上N型半導體PTCDI-C13,在元件輸出特性曲線上,可得到操作在雙極性範圍之二次電流曲線圖,在元件轉換曲線中,得到由雙載子進行累積與空乏動作的V型曲線,證明此元件具有雙載子傳輸的能力。
This study investigated the electrical characteristics and stability of poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT)-based organic thin film transistors (OTFTs) with insulating polymers. In the first part, we studied the effects of the molecular weight of insulating poly(methyl methacrylates) (PMMA), which serve as a gate dielectric buffer layer, on the electrical characteristics of these P3HT-based OTFTs. In a nitrogen environment, the P3HT-based OTFTs based on PMMA buffers with various molecular weights all showed high electrical stability. In ambient air, we continued to observe the current decay behaviors of the P3HT-based OTFTs on PMMA buffers. In the second part, we studied the electrical stability of the P3HT:PMMA polyblend-based OTFTs with various compositions of polyblends. In a nitrogen environment, the introduction of PMMA into the semiconductive P3HT active channel improved the electrical stability of OTFTs. In ambient air, we found that the P3HT:PMMA (25:75) polyblend-based OTFTs exhibited the best stability after a long-term dynamic continuous operation.
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