| 研究生: |
張仁傑 Chang, Jen-Chieh |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
台灣晶圓代工產業的競爭優勢 The Competitive Advantage of Semiconductor Foundry in Taiwan |
| 指導教授: |
姜傳益
Chiang, Chuan-Yi |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
管理學院 - 高階管理碩士在職專班(EMBA) Executive Master of Business Administration (EMBA) |
| 論文出版年: | 2006 |
| 畢業學年度: | 94 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 100 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 群聚理論 、五力分析 、鑽石理論 、半導體產業 、SWOT分析 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Semiconductor, SWOT, industrial and regional clusters, five force analysis, diamond theory |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:181 下載:10 |
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以波特(Michael Porter, 1985)所提出的鑽石理論探討台灣晶圓代工產業競爭優勢的條件。鑽石理論以六大關鍵要素為支撐點,包含一、生產與產能相關因素;二、需求狀況;三、相關產業和支援產業表現;四、企業的策略、結構和競爭對手;五、政府;六、機會彼此環環相扣,組成動態的競爭模式。並藉由產業競爭力分析之論點,對台灣半導體產業的現況與發展趨勢,進行產業態勢分析,以萃取出產業發展的關鍵成功因素,進而擬定提升台灣半導體產業的競爭策略。
本研究藉由設計問卷,進行相關構面與評估之篩選,再依層級分析法(Analytic hierarchy process,AHP)分析後,各構面之重要性依序為:
1.企業的策略、結構與競爭能力
2.生產與產能相關因素
3.需求條件
4.政府
5.週邊相關及支援產業表現
6.機會
This study used Michael Porter’s diamond theory to probe into the condition of Taiwan Semiconductor competitive advantage. There are six key elements in diamond theory as the strong point, including (1) Production Factor, (2)Demand conditions, (3)Relevant and Support industry, (4)Strategy, Structure and Competitor of Enterprises, (5) Government, (6) Opportunity, all linked with one another, forming a dynamic competition model. This study attempts to explore the profile of the Taiwan semiconductor industry status quo and development. Another purpose of the study is to examine and analyze the current semiconductor industry in Taiwan and it’s competitive strengths in the framework of industrial theories so as to extract key factors influencing the successfulness of the industry and further to set forth the competitive strategies it should follow.
To achieve the goal that I mention in the last paragraph, the evaluation of the research is based on the profession and experience of experts and scholars. It begins with the related conditions and follows the assessment principles. Then after the analysis of Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), The priority for 6 key elements is as below:
1. Strategy, Structure and Competitor of Enterprises
2. Production Factor
3. Demand conditions
4. Government
5. Relevant and support industry
6. Opportunity
一、中文部分
1. 鍾以勇 (2003),「專業型組織之知識管理策略、組織能力與競爭優勢之實證研究」,管理與系統,第10卷,第4期,頁,541-578。
2. 施坤壽 (2003),「應用資訊系統整合全面品質管理與供應鏈管理建構企業競爭優勢之結構化模式分析-台灣製造產業之驗證與比較」,管理評論,第22卷,第4期,頁,1-33。
3. 鍾京佑 (2002),「國家競爭力與策略管理之探討」,中國行政評論,第12卷,第1期,頁,165-194。
4. 廖國鋒、馬志民、王道行、蔡祥智 (2002),「從產業競爭觀點探討品質管理、品質績效與整體績效之關係」,管理與系統,第9卷,第4期,頁,413-434。
5. 蕭清仁、李瓊映 (2002),「兩岸稻米競爭力分析」,農業與經濟,第28期,頁,1-18。
6. 周秀娟 (1998),「我國半導體產業的成功要素與發展特色」,電子資訊,第8卷,第6期。
7. 蔡明田、莊立民 (2001),「以波特鑽石理論觀點探討經濟國際化衝擊下台灣高等教育之競爭策略」,教育政策論壇,第4卷,第1期,頁,81-117。
8. 張淑昭、陳淑惠、曾雪卿 (2000),「提升我國積體電路產業競爭優勢之關鍵因素」,亞太管理評論,第5卷,第4期,頁,503-520。
9. 陳正男、譚大純 (2000),「臺商對兩岸產業競爭力認知之調查研究-以麥可波特「鑽石模式」為理論基礎」,管理評論,第19卷,第1期,頁,1-29。
10.陳正男、譚大純 (1997),「麥可波特「鑽石模式」量表化之初探:以世界競爭力報導為效標」,管理評論,第16卷,第2期,頁,21-48。
11.吳萬益、林清河 (2001),企業研究方法,華泰書局。
12.劉常勇 (2000),「研究機構發展衍生公司對產業創新之影響-以台灣半導體產業為研究對象」,臺灣銀行季刊,第51卷,第3期,頁,40-69。
13.張佳弘 (2000),「從政府管制探討競爭政策」,公平交易季刊,第8卷,第3期,頁,1-32。
14.彭若青 (2000),「新竹科學園區的困境與優勢」,管理雜誌,第316期,頁,66-69。
15.房美玉 (2002),「台灣半導體產業之組織文化對於內外工作動機與工作績效及工作滿意度間關連性的影響」,管理評論,第21卷,第3期,頁,69-96。
16.林福仁、林煌基 (2003),「資訊分享以強化時基競爭力:台灣半導體產業供應鏈資訊整合之研究」,中山管理評論,第11卷,第3期,頁,533-570。
二、英文部份
1.Shih, H. A. and Chiang, Y. H. (2003), ”Exploring Relationships between Corporate Core Competence, Corporate Strategy, and HRM Practices in Training Institutions”, Asia Pacific Management Review, Vol 8, No 2, pp.281-309。
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5.Cartwright, W. R. (1993), ”Multiple Linked 'Diamonds' and the International Competitiveness”, Management International Review, Vol 33, No 2, pp.55-70。
6. Rugman, A. M. and D'Cruz, J. R. (1993), ”The Double Diamond Model of International Competitiveness”, Management International Review, Vol 33, No 2, pp.17-39。
7.Chang P. L. & Tsai C. T. (2000), ”Evolution of Technology Development Strategies for Taiwan’s Semiconductor Industry”, Industry and Innovation, Vol 7, No 2, pp.185-197。
8.Barney, J. B. (2002), ”Gaining and Sustaining Competitive Advantage”。
9.Yamin, S., Gunasekaran, A. and Mavondo, F. T. (1999), ”Relationship between Generic Strategies, Competitive Advantage and Organizational Performance”, Technovation, Vol 19, No 8, pp.507-518。
10.Ulrich, D. and Lake, D. (1999), ”Organizational Capability: Creating Competitive Advantage”, Academy of Management Executive, Vol 5, No 1, pp.77-92。
11.Rugman, A. M. and D'Cruz, J. R. (1993), ”Developing International Competitiveness: The Five Partners Model”, Business Quarterly, Vol 58, No 2, pp.60-72。
12.Freemantle, M. (1996), ”Top UK Science Adviser Pushes Program to Boost Competitiveness”, Chemical and Engineering News, Vol 74, pp.33-34。
13.Ayers, J. (2000), ”A primer on supply-chain management information strategy”, The Executive’s Journal, Vol 16, No 2, pp.6~10。
14.Michael A. H., Ireland, R. D. and Robert E. H. (1999), ”Strategic Management-Competitiveness and Globalization”。
15.Rindova, P. R. and Fombrum, J.C. (1999), ”Constructing Competitive Advantage:The role of firm –constituent interactions.”, Strategic Management Journal, Vol 20, No 5, pp.691~710。
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