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研究生: 杜韋葶
Tu, Wei-Ting
論文名稱: 以足底壓力分佈探討運動鞋舒適度最佳值
Investigation of optimal perceived comfort in sports shoes with plantar pressure distribution
指導教授: 鄭匡佑
Cheng, Kuang-You
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 體育健康與休閒研究所
Institute of Physical Education, Health & Leisure Studies
論文出版年: 2023
畢業學年度: 111
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 49
中文關鍵詞: 跑步鞋運動鞋主觀舒適度足底壓力跑步傷害
外文關鍵詞: Running shoes, sports shoes, perceived comfort, plantar pressure, running injuries
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  • 舒適度高的運動鞋可以減少運動傷害的可能性,並且可能改善神經肌肉對平衡的控制,也被認為能降低耗氧量,提高跑步經濟性。本研究採用學者提出的舒適度過濾器假說,希望依據足底壓力數據協助個體找到最適合的運動鞋。方法為利用有89個分佈位置點智慧鞋墊,透過可量化的足底壓力數值,進行數值分析或建立模型,探討個體的舒適度最佳值範圍,並嘗試從個體的足底壓力分佈,預測其感覺最舒適的鞋子,希望在未來幫助運動員或休閒民眾找到最適合的運動鞋,以期藉此降低運動傷害發生機率。結果顯示,不同個體的主觀舒適度感覺無法比較或找出規律性,舒適度與足底壓力的關係是因人而異的。因此以個體進行足壓及舒適度之關係的預測可能是比較好的方式。智慧鞋墊89個分佈位置點的足底壓力值,以多項式模型進行最佳化計算,預測結果之RMSE為11.05,舒適度平均誤差值約為7%,可以用來預測舒適度量值接近或排序第一、二名(高舒適鞋)。然而因少量資料做出的數值判斷有限制,建議未來能收取更多的資料,進行非線性辨識及研究。

    Enhanced footwear perceived comfort may reduce the likelihood of running injuries and improve neuromuscular control of balance, which is also thought to reduce oxygen consumption and improve running economy. This study adopts the comfort filter paradigm to investigate the relationship between the footwear perceived comfort and plantar pressure distribution. The plantar pressure values ​​of 89 points of the smart insole are used to conduct numerical analysis and build models to explore the optimal range of individual comfort. They are also used to predict the higher ranked comfortable shoes, with the forthcoming aim of assisting athletes or the general public to find suitable shoes and enjoy sports. The results show that the subjective comfort of different individuals cannot be compared or used for finding a regular pattern, and the relationship between comfort and plantar pressure varies from person to person. Therefore, the better way to predict high comfortable shoes is by using the individual relationship between plantar pressure and perceived comfort. Based on the plantar pressure values ​​of 89 points of the smart insole, an optimized polynomial model was built. The RMSE of the predictive result is 11.05, and the average error value of the comfort scale is about 7%, which can be used to predict the high comfort shoes. Generalization of the present results is limited due the amount of data in this study. It is recommended that future studies collect more data for in-depth research, by identifying nonlinear relationships between plantar pressure distribution and perceived comfort.

    摘要 I 誌謝 VI 第壹章、緒論 1 第一節、研究背景 1 第二節、研究目的 2 第貳章、文獻探討 3 第一節、運動鞋之舒適度 3 第二節、穿著運動鞋之足底壓力 5 第三節、舒適度與足底壓力之相互關係 7 第四節、總結 8 第參章、研究方法 10 第一節、實驗參與者 10 第二節、實驗儀器 10 第三節、實驗流程 12 第四節、資料分析處理 16 第肆章、研究結果 20 第一節、舒適度測量 20 第二節、足底壓力測量 23 第三節、舒適度與足底壓力之相互關係分析 29 第伍章、討論 31 第一節、舒適度量值 31 第二節、足底壓力量值 31 第三節、舒適度與足底壓力之相互關係分析 34 第四節、研究限制 37 第六章、結論與未來方向 38 參考文獻 39 附錄 42

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