| 研究生: |
賴盟坤 Lai, Meng-kun |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
非相同理性的選擇權評價與其應用 Non-identically Rational Option Pricing and Its Application |
| 指導教授: |
劉裕宏
Liu, Yu-hong |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
管理學院 - 財務金融研究所 Graduate Institute of Finance |
| 論文出版年: | 2007 |
| 畢業學年度: | 95 |
| 語文別: | 英文 |
| 論文頁數: | 70 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Employee Stock Option, Default, Non-identical Rationality, Credit Risk, Fuzzy Option, Value at Risk |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:77 下載:7 |
| 分享至: |
| 查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
This article mainly incorporates the option pricing method with fuzzy theory. The application of fuzzy theory to the vulnerable Black-Scholes-Merton formula is proposed in this article. Owing to the heterogeneous expectation, the option price is expected in imprecise sense. Hence, it is natural to consider fuzziness to handle the imprecision problem. This article presents a fuzzy approach to value Black-Scholes options subject to non-identical rationality and correlated credit risk. Although no analytical solution is available, the article uses fuzzy approach to derive an approximate analytical expression for the upper bound and lower bound of the European fuzzy vulnerable option price.
[1]Berkowitz, T. and J. O , Brien, 2002, ``How Accurate Are Value at risk Models at Commercial Banks?' Journal of Finance 57(3), 1093-1112.
[2]Black, F. and J. Cox, 1976, ``Valuing Corporate Securities: Some Effects of Bond Indenture Provisions.' Journal of Finance 11, 351-367.
[3]Black, F. and M. Scholes, 1973, ``The Valuation of Options and Corporate Liabilities.' Journal of Political Economy 81, 637-659.
[4]Cherubini, U. , 1997, ``Fuzzy Measures and Asset Prices.' Applied Mathematical Finance 4, 135-149.
[5]Cherubini, U. and G. Della Lunga, 1997, ``Distribution Risk and Credit Spread', presented at the Simposium on Financial Risk Management, 24 th EFA Meeting,
August 27-30, Wien.
[6]Cherubini, U. and G. Della Lunga, 2001, ``Liquidity and Credit Risk.' Applied Mathematical Finance 8, 79-95.
[7]Choquet, G., 1954, ``Theory of capacities.' Annales de l'Institut Fourier, Grenoble, 131-295.
[8]Dempster, A.P., 1967, ``Upper and Lower Probabilities Induced by a Multivalued Mapping' Annals of Mathematical Statistics 38, 325-339.
[9]Ho, T. and R. Singer, 1982, ``Bond Indenture Provisions and The Risk of Corporate Debt.' Journal of Financial Economics 10, 375-406.
[10]Hull, J.C. and A. White, 1995, ``The Impact of Default Risk on The Prices of Options and Other Derivative Securities', Journal of Banking and Finance 19, 299-
322.
[11]Jarrow, R. and S. Turnbull, 1995, ``Pricing Derivatives on Financial Securities Subject to Credit Risk. ' Journal of Finance 50, 53-85.
[12]Johnson, H. and R. Stulz, 1987, ``The Pricing of Options with Default Risk.' Journal of Finance 42, 267-280.
[13]Klein, P., 1996, ``Pricing Black-Scholes Options with Correlated Credit Risk.' Journal of Banking and Finance 20, 1211-1129.
[14]Klein, P. and M. Inglis, 1999, ``Valuation of European Options Subject to Financial Distress and Interest Rate Risk.' Journal of Derivatives 6, 44-56.
[15]Klein, P. and M. Inglis, 2001, ``Pricing Vulnerable European Option when The Option's Payoff Can Increase The Risk of Financial Distress.' Journal of Banking
and Finance 25, 993-1012.
[16]Kwakernaak, H., 1978, ``Fuzzy Random Variables I: Definitions and Theorems.' Information Sciences 15, 1-29.
[17]Lee, C.J., 1981, ``The Pricing of Corporate Debt: A Note.' Journal of Finance 36, 1187-1189.
[18]Liao, S.L. and H.H. Huang, 2005, ``Pricing Black-Scholes Options with Correlated Interest Rate Risk and Credit Risk: an Extension.' Quantitative Finance 5, 443-
457.
[19]Liyan, H. and Z. Chengli, 2004, ``Fuzzy Options with Application of Default Risk Analysis for Municipal Bonds in China.' WCNA.
[20]Longin, F. M., 2000, ``From Value at Risk to Stress Testing: The Extreme Value Approach.' Journal of Banking and Finance, 24, 1097-1130.
[21]Merton, R.C., 1974,``On the Pricing of Corporate Debt: The Risk Structure of Interest Rate.' Journal of Finance 2, 449-470.
[22]Pitts, C.B.C. and M.J.P. Selby, 1983, ``The Pricing of Corporate Debt: A Further Note.' Journal of Finance 38, 1311-1313.
[23]Puri, M.L. and D. Ralescu, 1986, ``A Fuzzy Random Variables.' J. MATH. ANAL. APPLIC. 114, 409-422.
[24]Smith, C.W. and J.B. Warner, 1979 ,``On Financial Contracting: An Analysis of Bond Covenants.' Journal of Financial Economics 15, 3-29.
[25]Sugeno, M., 1974, ``Theory of Fuzzy Integrals and Its Applications.' Tokyo Institute of Technology.
[26]Vasicek, O., 1977, ``An Equilibrium Characterization of The Term Structure.'s Journal of Financial Economics 5, 177-188.
[27]Zadeh, LA., 1965, ``Fuzzy Sets.' Information and Control 8, 338-353.