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研究生: 陳思涵
Chen, Ssu-Han
論文名稱: 零售業服務品質實證之研究——以B商場為例
An Empirical Study on Service Quality of Retail Industry — BShopping Mall as an Example
指導教授: 蔡燿全
Tsai, Yao-Chuan
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 企業管理學系
Department of Business Administration
論文出版年: 2019
畢業學年度: 107
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 77
中文關鍵詞: 服務品質PZB服務品質模型科技零售商場消費者期望消費者認知
外文關鍵詞: Service Quality, PZB Service Quality Model, Retail Mall, Expectations, Satisfaction
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  • 本研究係以Parasuraman、Zeithaml和Berry三位學者提出之服務品質觀念性模式(PZB服務品質模型)作為研究基礎,對實體科技零售商場進行服務品質之實證研究,以了解消費者對服務品質期望與認知之間的差距,並檢視企業主管和員工對於消費者服務品質期待的了解程度,以了解實體科技零售商場的服務品質及發覺其可改進之項目,希望能根據研究結果進一步提供實體科技零售產業改善建議,作為其提升服務品質之依據。本研究結果歸納如下:
    一、 實體科技零售商場管理者認為的消費者期望服務品質與消費者期望的服務品質有顯著差異
    二、 消費者期望的服務品質與消費者認知的服務品質有顯著差異
    三、 年資對實體科技零售商場管理者認為的消費者期望服務品質有顯著影響
    四、 年齡對消費者認知的服務品質有顯著影響

    This research is based on the PZB service quality model, proposed by Parasuraman, Zeithaml and Berry, to mainly discuss the service quality of retail malls Shanghai. To explore whether there is a significant different between “Management perception” “consumers expected service” and “consumers perceived service”. In order to review the service quality of retail malls and identify projects that can be improved. To provide retail malls suggestions for improvement based on the research results.
    Keywords: Service Quality, PZB Service Quality Model, Retail Mall, Expectations, Satisfaction.

    第章壹 緒論 9 第一節、研究背景 9 第二節、研究動機 10 第三節 研究目的 11 第四節、章節概述 12 第貳章 文獻回顧 13 第一節 零售產業 13 ㄧ、零售通路 13 二、科技零售業發展之趨勢 14 第二節 服務品質之意涵 15 一、服務 15 二、服務品質之意涵 16 三、PZB服務品質模型 18 第三節、服務品質之衡量 20 ㄧ、服務品質評估衡量量表(SERVQUAL) 20 二、Retail Service Quality Scale 零售業服務品質量表 21 第四節 研究公司簡介 24 一、B商場商業模式 24 二、B商場經營概況 25 第參章 研究方法 26 第一節 研究設計 26 一、研究流程 26 二、研究架構 27 三、研究假設 28 四、研究對象 29 第二節 問卷設計 29 一、問項設計 29 二、問卷編排 31 第三節 資料搜集 32 第四節 分析工具及方法 32 ㄧ、敘述性統計 33 二、樣本統計 33 三、因素分析 33 四、信效度檢定 33 五、t-檢定(t-test) 34 六、單因子變異數分析(ANOVA檢定) 34 第肆章 資料分析 35 第一節 樣本資料分析 35 ㄧ、問卷分析 35 二、樣本結構 36 第二節 樣本統計與研究問題 38 第三節 因素分析及信度檢定 39 一、資料檢定 39 二、服務品質因素之萃取與命名 40 第四節 B商場服務品質現況分析 47 ㄧ、「管理者認為期望」重要程度分析 47 二、「消費者期望」之重要程度分析 49 三、「消費者認知」之滿意程度分析 50 四、B商場服務品質之差異分析 52 第五節 人口統計變數對各服務品質因素之影響 56 ㄧ、人口統計變數對「管理者期望」之影響 56 二、人口統計變項對「消費者期望」之影響 61 三、人口統計變項對「消費者認知」之影響 65 第伍章 結論與研究限制 70 第一節 研究發現 70 第二節 B商場服務品質之現況 72 第三節 未來研究建議 73 陸、參考文獻 74

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