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研究生: 張文宗
Chang, Wein-Tsong
論文名稱: 微帶線佈局對表面聲波帶通濾波器響應之研究
The Study of SAW Filter Response with Microstrip Layout
指導教授: 王永和
Wang, Yeong-Her
洪茂峰
Hong, Mau-Phon
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電機資訊學院 - 微電子工程研究所
Institute of Microelectronics
論文出版年: 2004
畢業學年度: 92
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 77
中文關鍵詞: 表面聲波濾波器壓電微帶線交叉指狀電極
外文關鍵詞: interdigital transducer, piezoelectric, microstrip, surface acoustic wave
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  •   粹取外部構裝及微帶線等效的研究雖然可以較精確的計算元件效能降低的因素,但過程複雜且所得的也是一近似結果而已,並無法完全反應元件的響應。而當封裝或微帶線設計改變時,原本的的模型就必須重新設計及分析,這是比較麻煩的地方。本論文提出一種逆算的方法,直接從量測結果來粹取等效參數,並利用半導體製程來驗證此法的正確性及和傳統理論分析的差異。
      微帶線構裝佈局是一般表面聲波濾波器和外界訊號連接的管道,所以其長度及寬度的設計就會影響濾波器的響應。而微帶線也可以經由設計達成電感、電容等被動元件的完成,進而補償濾波器的損失。本論文除了說明設計微帶線佈局之外也提出一些特殊的微帶線結構來改善表面聲波帶通濾波器的響應特性。

      Although the researches of parameters extraction from package and microstrip can determinate the performance decreasing factors, but the process is complex and
    the result is also an approximation, which can not show the real frequency response exactly. When the type of package or the design of microstrip has changed, the
    original model must be re-designed and analyzed, this is the reason why we feel boring. In this thesis, we propose a new method to extract parameters from the
    measurement. Also, we use semiconductor process to prove our validity and comparing the difference with traditional theory.
      The microstrip layout is usually the path between our saw device and systematic signal, how we design affect the response of our filter. However, we can compose
    passive components through our design, which compensate the insertion loss. The thesis not only interprets how we design microstrip layout but also brings up some
    microstrip structure to improve our performance.

    目錄 第一章序論------------------------------------------7 1-1 研究背景-----------------------------------------------7 1-2 研究動機-----------------------------------------------8 第二章表面聲波濾波器理論----------------------------------10 2-1 表面聲波原理-------------------------------------------10 2-2 表面聲波帶通濾波器-------------------------------------11 2-2-1 基本原理---------------------------------------------11 2-2-2 等效電路及其分析-------------------------------------15 2-2-3 帶通等效電路物理意義-------------------------------------------------19 2-3 網路分析與等效電路參數粹取-----------------------------------------21 2-3-1 S參數矩陣----------------------------------------------------------------21 2-3-2 傳輸(ABCD)矩陣--------------------------------------------------------23 2 -3-3 等效參數粹取過程------------------------------------------------------24 第三章微帶線理論-------------------------------------------28 3-1 微帶線基本特性--------------------------------------------------------------28 3-1-1 微帶線結構------------------------------------------------------------------28 3-1-2 微帶線特性------------------------------------------------------------------28 3-1-3 微帶線損失-------------------------------------------------------------------30 3-2 微帶線的不連續性------------------------------------------------------------30 3-2-1 終端開路的傳輸線---------------------------------------------------------31 3-2-2 直角彎曲----------------------------------------------------------------------32 3-2-3 穿孔式微帶線---------------------------------------------------------------33 3-3 微帶線設計---------------------------------------------------------------------34 2 3-3-1 等效電感長度設計----------------------------------------------------------34 3-3-2 等效電容長度設計-----------------------------------------------------------35 第四章實驗與討論-------------------------------------------------------------------36 4-1 等效電路參數計算與模擬響應----------------------------------------------36 4-2 元件製作流程-------------------------------------------------------------------37 4-3 元件量測參數轉換-------------------------------------------------------------39 4-4 微帶線對表面聲波帶通濾波器的影響-------------------------------------39 第五章結論--------------------------------------------------- 43 參考文獻-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------73

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