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研究生: 鄭盛文
Cheng, Sheng-wen
論文名稱: 反斗篷效應的理論解析與數值模擬
The effects of anti-cloak:analysis and numerical simulations
指導教授: 陳東陽
Chen, Tung-yang
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工學院 - 土木工程學系
Department of Civil Engineering
論文出版年: 2009
畢業學年度: 97
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 119
中文關鍵詞: 反隱形斗篷Mie散射模式Fourier-Bessel analysis等效行為
外文關鍵詞: anti-cloak, Mie scattering models, effective behavior
相關次數: 點閱:96下載:3
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  • 本文介紹「反隱形斗篷」,它具有可以抵消部分隱形斗篷的隱形效應。當一個物體包覆一層隱形斗篷後,在斗篷內部再包覆一層反隱形斗篷,此被包覆的物體將被外界給看見。本文利用Mie散射模式來確認二維圓柱型隱形斗篷和反隱形斗篷,藉由Fourier-Bessel analysis知道隱形斗篷具有完美的隱形效果和反隱形斗篷可以抵消隱形斗篷的效應,以及驗證和探討多層連續斗篷的等效行為,並將此方法推廣至三維球型隱形斗篷和反隱形斗篷。本文同時以有限元素法來驗證隱形斗篷和反隱形斗篷的效應,藉由模擬的結果證實了反隱形斗篷能抵消部分隱形斗篷的隱形效應。

    In this study we first review the theory of anti-cloak. The concept of anti-cloak was proposed as it has the capability to cancel partially the cloaking effect of the invisibility cloak. An object with an outer shell of “anti-cloak”will be visible to the outside if it is coated with the invisible cloak. We employ Mie scattering models to confirm property of a two-dimensional cylindrical cloak and anti-cloak. Also, we propose and examine the effective behavior of a multi-layer cloak. The formulation was also generalized to three-dimensional spherical invisibility cloak and anti-cloak. Numerical approaches based on finite element method are also employed to demonstrate the field solutions of cloak and anti-cloak. Our numerical simulations show that anti-cloak can partially cancel the cloaking effect of the invisibility cloak.

    中文摘要....................................................................................................................... I Abstract.......................................................................................................................II 致謝............................................................................................................................. III 目錄............................................................................................................................. IV 表目錄..........................................................................................................................V 圖目錄........................................................................................................................ VI 符號表..................................................................................................................... VIII 第一章 緒論.................................................................................................................1 第二章 座標轉換下不同形狀的隱形斗篷.................................................................7 2.1 座標轉換下圓柱體隱形斗篷的材料係數................................................7 2.2 座標轉換下球體隱形斗篷的材料係數..................................................11 第三章 二維圓柱體隱形斗篷跟反隱形斗篷...........................................................13 3.1 Maxwell 方程式在圓柱座標系統下的控制方程式..............................13 3.2 二維圓柱體隱形斗篷理論分析..............................................................15 3.3 二維圓柱體反隱形斗篷的理論分析......................................................22 3.4 二維圓柱體多層連續斗篷的等效行為..................................................32 第四章 三維球體隱形斗篷跟反隱形斗篷...............................................................45 4.1 球座標系統下球體散射控制方程式......................................................45 4.2 三維球體隱形斗篷的理論分析..............................................................48 4.3 三維球體反隱形斗篷的理論分析..........................................................56 4.4 三維球體多層連續斗篷的等效行為......................................................67 第五章 隱形斗篷和反隱形斗篷數值模擬...............................................................82 5.1 圓柱體隱形斗篷的數值模擬..................................................................82 5.2 圓柱體反隱形斗篷的數值模擬..............................................................85 5.3 球體隱形斗篷的數值模擬......................................................................89 5.4 球體反隱形斗篷的數值模擬..................................................................91 第六章 結論與未來展望...........................................................................................96 參考文獻.....................................................................................................................98 附錄A........................................................................................................................101 附錄B........................................................................................................................102 附錄C........................................................................................................................105 附錄D ........................................................................................................................108 附錄E........................................................................................................................113 自述............................................................................................................................119

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