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研究生: 蘇琮聖
Su, Cong-Sheng
論文名稱: 先進電子封裝有限元素模型之AI輔助自動化校正系統開發
AI-Assisted Automated Calibration System for Finite Element Model of Advanced Electronic Packaging
指導教授: 梁育瑞
Liang, Yu-Jui
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工學院 - 航空太空工程學系
Department of Aeronautics & Astronautics
論文出版年: 2024
畢業學年度: 112
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 70
中文關鍵詞: 積體電路封裝Lasso迴歸模型翹曲量有限元素法
外文關鍵詞: integrated circuit packaging, Lasso regression, warpage, finite element method
相關次數: 點閱:50下載:9
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  • 積體電路在現代生活中的應用隨處可見,尤其是在消費性電子產品中已成為不可或缺的一部分,極大地提高了人類的生產效率和生活便捷性。其中內部的電子元件扮演著至關重要的角色。提升晶片封裝產品 中良品數的比率、更高的傳輸效率、更小的體積以及更優越的散熱性能,是目前技術發展的重要目標。在晶片封裝生產週期的前段,須通過模擬和驗證的方式預測產品的性能以及各種可能發生的缺陷。本研究著重於生產週期前段的製程改良,目的是為了最佳化封裝產品的幾何尺寸。
    為了達到此目的,作者與工業與資訊管理學系的研究生黃鈺淇一同開發了人工智慧自動化校正系統,該系統將有限元素商用軟體 Ansys與人工智慧( AI)模型結合透過 AI模型找出材料的最佳參考溫度組合,使有限元素模型預測的翹曲量與實驗值相匹配。在驗證完成有限元素封裝模型及其參考溫度組合後,再次利用人工智慧自動化校正系統來最佳化封裝的幾何尺寸。最終目的是使封裝產品達到較小的翹曲量,提高產品的可靠性和性能。

    Integrated circuits are essential in modern life, particularly in consumer electronics, where they significantly enhance productivity and convenience. The electronic components within these devices are crucial to their functionality. Current technological advancements focus on increasing chip packaging yield rates, achieving higher transmission efficiency, reducing size, and improving thermal performance. Early-stage simulation and verification in the chip packaging production cycle are critical for predicting product performance and identifying potential defects. The present study aims to optimize the geometric dimensions of packaging products through early-stage process improvements.
    This study developed an artificial intelligence (AI) automated correction system that integrates commercial finite element software, Ansys, with AI models. The AI model identifies the optimal reference temperature combination of materials to ensure the warpage predicted by the finite element model matches experimental values. After validating the finite element packaging model and its reference temperature combinations, the AI automated correction system is employed to further optimize the geometric dimensions of the packaging. The goal is to minimize warpage in packaging products, thereby enhancing their reliability and performance.

    摘要ii Abstractiii 誌謝viii 目錄ix 圖目錄xi 表目錄xiii 符號說明xiv 第一章 緒論1 1.1 研究背景1 1.2 文獻回顧6 1.2.1 覆晶晶片6 1.2.2 翹曲理論6 1.2.3 人工智慧系統8 1.3 研究動機9 第二章 研究方法11 2.1 Lasso迴歸模型11 2.2 陰影疊紋法(Shadow Moirė)12 2.3 自動化系統流程架構15 第三章 封裝結構之有限元素模型18 3.1 幾何模型18 3.2 材料性質21 3.2.1 等向性材料(Isotropic material)22 3.2.2 有效材料性質(effective moduli)23 3.2.3 封裝結構材料性質設定24 3.3 邊界條件27 3.4 網格分析28 第四章 結果與討論30 4.1 AI自動化系統校正封裝結構之參考溫度30 4.1.1 HFCBGA封裝模型30 4.1.2 FOCoS封裝模型37 4.1.3 MCMFCBGA封裝模型43 4.2 AI自動化系統優化封裝模型之翹曲量46 第五章 結論與未來展望49 5.1 結論49 5.2 未來展望50 第六章 參考文獻51

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