| 研究生: |
王鈺甄 Wang, Yu-Chen |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
獨立董事人數、董事持股與公司經營績效關係探討-以臺灣上市(興)櫃及公開發行金融業為例 Exploring the relationship among number of independent directors, board ownership and operation performance – An example of TWSE / TPEX listed financial companies |
| 指導教授: |
葉桂珍
Yeh, Quey-Jen |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
管理學院 - 企業管理學系碩士在職專班 Department of Business Administration (on the job class) |
| 論文出版年: | 2017 |
| 畢業學年度: | 105 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 55 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 獨立董事 、董事持股 、經營績效 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | independent directors, board ownership, operation performance |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:188 下載:0 |
| 分享至: |
| 查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
本研究主要探討獨立董事席次比、董事持股比與公司經營績效間之關係,實證資料取自於臺灣經濟新報社(TEJ)資料庫,本研究以臺灣上市(興)櫃及公開發行之金融業為樣本,研究期間自2011年至2015年,共五年。
本研究之應變數部分為經營績效,以每股盈餘(EPS)及股東權益報酬率(ROE)作為衡量之指標;自變數部分為獨立董事席次比、董事持股比及交互項;另以負債比率、營業費用率及總資產週轉率作為控制變數。
實證結果顯示,無論臺灣上市(興)櫃及公開發行金融業無論董事持股比是否為100%,獨立董事席次比越高對公司經營績效有正向影響;臺灣上市(興)櫃及公開發行金融業董事持股比小於100%時,獨立董事席次比對公司經營績效有正向影響;臺灣上市(興)櫃及公開發行金融業董事持股比等於100%時,獨立董事席次比對公司經營績效無顯著影響。
This study explores the relationships among the number of independent directors, board ownership and operation performance. The empirical data were obtained from the database of TEJ, using TWSE/TPEX listed financial companies as the samples. The data were collected from 2011 to 2015.
The dependent variable of this study is a firm’s operation performance measured by EPS and ROE. The independent variables include the ratio of external directors, ratio of shares owned by the directors and the interaction term. The debt ratio, operating expense ratio and total assets turnover are the control variables.
The results show that for TWSE/TPEX listed financial companies, whether or not the ratio of shares owned by directors reach 100%, the higher the ratio of external directors, the better the performance. For these companies, when the ratio of shares owned by directors is less than 100%, the higher the ratio of external directors, the better the performance. When the ratio of shares owned by directors equals 100%, the ratio of external directors has no significant influence on the firm’s performance.
網站
中華公司治理協會:http://www.cga.org.tw
中華民國證券暨期貨市場發展基金會:http://www.sfi.org.tw
金融監督管理委員會:https://www.fsc.gov.tw
金融監督管理委員會證券期貨局:http://www.sfb.gov.tw
財團法人中華民國證券櫃檯買賣中心:http://www.tpex.org.tw
臺灣證券交易所股份有限公司:http:// www.twse.com.tw
中文文獻
丁秀儀、陳于欣(2010),「公司獨立董事為何忙碌?」,管理學報,第二十七卷第三期,頁291-318。
方俊儒、李秀英、龍春伶(2008),「獨立董監事對公司績效與盈餘品質之影響-控制股東之調節效果」,會計與公司治理,第五卷第一期,頁55-80。
王志誠、邵慶平、洪秀芬、陳俊仁(2011),實用證券交易法(一版),台北市:新學林出版。
沈中華、吳孟紋(2002) ,「台灣銀行道德指標的建立及影響」,管理學報,第二十二卷第一期,頁1-28。
李智仁(2006),觀巴賽爾銀行監理委員會「強化銀行公司治理報告(2006年版)」。
林尚志(2004),「台灣公司治理評等指標建立之研究」,國立政治大學會計學系碩士論文。
柯承恩(1999),「公司監理與資訊透明的重要性-亞洲金融危機的啟示」,會計研究月刊,第一百五十八期,頁12-13。
洪世馨(2003),「設立外部董事和企業經營績效的關係」,國立成功大學會計學系碩士論文。
翁碧辰(2014),「獨立董事之職責及專業度與投資決策基礎下之盈餘品質」,私立東吳大學會計學系碩士論文。
翁慈青、許明峰、陳怡秀(2012),董事會成員職能對企業資訊揭露品質之影響,2013年度會計理論與實務研討會。
馬瑜霙(2003),「我國獨立董事與獨立監察人之屬性與盈餘管理之關聯性研究」,國立政治大學會計學系碩士論文。
陳美華、洪世炳(2005),「公司治理、股權結構與公司績效關係之實證研究」,企業管理學報,第六十五卷第一期,頁129-153。
陳婉菁(2009),「金控公司之公司治理與經營績效的關係」,國立中正大學財金學系碩士論文。
梁富梅(2007),「董監事結構、董監事連結與經營績效關係之研究」,國立臺北大學企業管理學系博士論文。
葉匡時(2001),公司治理-導讀,台北市:遠見天下文化。
葉銀華、李存修、柯承恩(2002),公司治理與評等系統(p.33),台北市:商智文化。
溫育芳、吳鴻毅(2006),「我國上市公司治理評等系統之建立」,金融風險管理季刊,第二卷第三期,頁1-27。
廖秀梅、李建然、吳祥華(2006),「董事會結構特性與公司績效關係之研究-兼論台灣家族企業因素的影響」,東吳經濟商學學報,第五十四期,頁117-160。
劉紹樑(2002) ,從莊子到安隆:A+公司治理,台北市:天下雜誌。
劉連煜(2010),現行上市上櫃公司獨立董事制度之檢討暨改進方案-從實證面出發,政大法學評論,第一一四期。
鄭國鴻、吳成豐(2006),「公司治理與組織績效-臺灣中小企業之研究」,台灣金融財務季刊,第七卷第一期,頁1-27。
賴英照(2009),股市遊戲規則-最新證券交易法解析(初版),台北市:元照出版社。
謝錦堂(2009),「董事會功能立論模型之驗證:臺灣上市公司董監事的觀點」,管理學報,第二十六卷第二期,頁127-144。
英文文獻
Ang, J.S., Cole R.A. and Lin J.W. (2000), Agency Costs and Ownership Structure, The Journal of Finance, 55(Feb.), pp. 81-106.
Beasley, M.S.(1996), An Empirical Analysis of the Relation between the Board of Director Composition and Financial Statement Fraud, The Accounting Review, 71(Oct.), pp. 443-465.
Berle, A.A., and Means, G.C.(1932), The Modern Corporation and Private Property, New York: Macmillan.
Black (2001), The Corporate Governance Behavior and Market Value of Russian Firms, Emerging Market Review, 2(2), pp. 89-108.
Brealey, R.A. and Myers S.C. (2000), Principles of Corporate Finance (6th ed.), New York: McGraw Hill.
Eisenhardt, K.M. (1989), Agency Theory: An Assessment and Review, Academy of Management Review, 14(1), pp. 57-74.
Ertugrul, M. and Hegde, S. (2009), Corporate Governance Ratings and Firm Performance, Financial Management, 38(1), pp. 139-160.
Fama, E.F. and Jensen, M.C. (1983a), Agency problems and residual claims, Journal of Law and Economics, 26(2), pp. 327-349.
Fama, E.F. (1980), Agency Problems and the Theory of the Firm, Journal of Political Economy, 88(2), pp.288-308.
Fama, E.F. and Jensen, M.C. (1983b), Separation of ownership and control, Journal of Law and Economics, 26(2), pp. 301-326.
Gompers, P. and Lerner, J. (2001), The Venture Capital Revolution, Journal of Economic Perspectives, 15(2), pp. 145-168.
Hill, C.W.L. and Snell, S.A. (1988), External Control, Corporate Strategy, and Firm Performance in Research-Intensive Industries, Strategic Management Journal, 9(6), pp. 577-590.
Huson, M.R., Parrino, R. and Starks, L.T. (2001), Internal Monitoring Mechanisms and CEO Turnover: A Long-Term Perspective, Journal of Finance, 56(6),
pp. 2265-2297.
Jenson, M.C. and Meckling, W.H. (1976), Theory of the Firm: Managerial Behavior, Agency Cost and Ownership Structure, Journal of Financial Economics, 3,
pp. 305-360.
Jenson, M.C. and Ruback, R.S. (1983), The Market of Corporate Control: The Scientific Evidence, Journal of Financial Economics, 11, pp. 1-50.
Kenser, I.F. and Dalton, D.R. (1987), Composition and CEO Duality in Boards of Directors: An International Perspective, Journal of International Business Studies, 18(Sep.), pp. 3-42.
Kiel, G.C., and Nicholson, G.J. (2003), Board Composition and Corporate Performance: How the Australian Experience Informs Contrasting Theories of Corporate Governance, Corporate Governance, 11, pp. 189-205.
Klapper, L.F. and Love, I. (2004), Corporate Governance, Investor Protection and Performance in Emerging Markets, Journal of Corporate Finance, 10(5),
pp. 703-728.
La Porta, R., Lopez-de-Silanes, F., Shleifer, A. and Vishny, R.W. (1998), Law and Finance, Journal of Political Economy, 106, pp. 1113-1115.
La Porta, R., Lopez-de-Silanes, F., Shleifer, A. and Vishny, R.W. (1999), Corporate Ownership Around the World, The Journal of Finance, 54, pp.571-517.
Morck, R., Shleifer, A. and Vishny, R.W. (1988), Management Ownership and Market Valuation: An Empirical Analysis, Journal of Financial Economics, 20,
pp. 295-315.
Shleifer, A. and Vishny, R.W. (1997), A survey of corporate governance, Journal of Finance, 52(2): pp. 737-783.
Singh, M. and Davidson, W.N. (2003), Agency Costs, Ownership Structure and Corporate Governance Mechanisms, Journal of Banking and Finance, 27,
pp. 793-816.
Spellman, G.K. and Watson, R. (2009), GMI Ratings and Corporate Performance: 2003 to 2008, SSRN: eLibrary.
World Bank (1999), Corporate Governance: A Framework for Implementation-Overview, Washington D.C.: The World Bank.
Yeh, Yin-Hua and Tracie Woidtke (2005), Commitment or Entrenchment? Controlling Shareholder and Board Composition, Journal of Banking and Finance, 29(7), pp. 1857-1885.
校內:立即公開