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研究生: 夏昀
Hsia, Yun
論文名稱: 基於選擇的聯合分析探討Instagram甜點圖片視覺設計對點擊意願的影響
The Impact of Instagram Sweets Image Visual Design on Click Intention: A Choice-Based Conjoint Analysis
指導教授: 侯建任
Hou, Jian-Ren
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 資訊管理研究所
Institute of Information Management
論文出版年: 2026
畢業學年度: 114
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 78
中文關鍵詞: Instagram甜點圖片點擊意願拍攝角度背景切面基於選擇的聯合分析
外文關鍵詞: Instagram, Sweets, Image, Click Intention, Camera Angle, Background, Cross-section, Choice-based Conjoint Analysis
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  • 甜點市場近年來逐漸蓬勃發展,而隨著科技的普及,Instagram等以視覺內容為主的社群媒體成為業者推廣商品與行銷的重要管道。在此資訊量龐大且競爭激烈的社群媒體環境,尤其是Instagram多圖並列呈現的界面中,單一圖片內容如何有效吸引使用者關注並促使其產生點擊行為,是一項重要的行銷議題。本研究旨在聚焦於Instagram甜點圖片的三項常見視覺設計線索:拍攝角度、背景及切面,探討在Instagram多圖並列呈現下,三項視覺設計線索對使用者點擊意願的影響,並結合消費者專業知識及甜點資訊獲取自我效能,分析不同使用者在視覺偏好上的差異。
    本研究運用基於選擇的聯合分析方法,以問卷調查搜集資料,並使用條件邏輯斯模型檢驗假說。研究結果證實拍攝角度、背景與切面皆顯著影響使用者的點擊意願,具體而言,當甜點圖片拍攝角度為45度、背景對比度較高,以及有呈現切面時,更能提升點擊意願。在屬性相對重要度方面,使用者最重視的屬性為切面,其次是拍攝角度,最後為背景。本研究亦發現,不同消費者專業知識族群對屬性偏好存在差異,總體而言,若想吸引對甜點較不熟悉的顧客,建議優先兼顧切面與背景的設計;針對具備知識的甜點愛好者,則推薦優先呈現切面。此外,不同甜點資訊獲取自我效能者亦存在偏好差異,在此基礎上,對於擅長線上搜索資訊的族群,建議優先展示清楚切面;而針對較少主動搜尋甜點資訊的族群,相關品牌則可依需求與資源條件,自由選擇使用45度的拍攝角度、提高背景對比度或展示切面。綜合以上,本研究結果可為甜點相關品牌與行銷人員提供Instagram圖片視覺設計的具體建議。

    Sweets markets have grown rapidly, and visually oriented social media platforms such as Instagram have become important marketing channels. In a highly competitive, image-saturated environment, especially within Instagram’s multi-image grid display, how a single image captures attention and drives intention to click is a critical issue.
    This study examines three visual design cues in Instagram images of sweets: camera angle, background, and cross-section, and their effects on users’ click intention. We further use consumer expertise and sweets information self-efficacy to form user groups and examine differences in visual preferences for sweets images. A choice-based conjoint design and conditional logit model are used, with data collected via a survey.
    Results show that all three visual design cues significantly influence click intention. Images featuring a 45-degree camera angle, higher background contrast, and a visible cross-section led to higher click intention. Among these attributes, cross-section is the most important, followed by camera angle and background. We also observed preference heterogeneity. For users with lower consumer expertise, emphasizing both cross-section and high-contrast background is recommended, whereas for users with higher consumer expertise, highlighting the cross-section is most effective. In addition, users with higher sweets information self-efficacy respond more positively to clear cross-section displays. In contrast, those with lower self-efficacy exhibited no significant differences in preference across the three visual design cues, suggesting that marketers may flexibly choose among cross-section display, high-contrast background, and 45-degree camera angle according to available resources and campaign goals.
    These findings provide practical guidance for designing effective Instagram images for sweets marketing.

    摘要 i 誌謝 vi 表目錄 ix 圖目錄 x 第一章 緒論 1 1.1研究背景與動機 1 1.2研究目的 3 第二章 文獻探討 4 2.1社群媒體食物行銷與視覺設計線索 4 2.1.1拍攝角度 4 2.1.2背景 5 2.1.3切面 6 2.2點擊意願 7 2.3個體差異 9 2.3.1消費者專業知識 9 2.3.2自我效能 11 第三章 研究方法 13 3.1基於選擇的聯合分析(Choice-based Conjoint Analysis) 13 3.2實驗設計 14 3.2.1 屬性組合圖片 14 3.2.2基於選擇的聯合分析設計 17 3.2.3屬性相對重要度 19 3.3驗證方法 21 3.3.1條件邏輯斯回歸 21 3.3.2回歸係數檢定 22 3.3.3探索式因素分析 22 3.3.4信度與效度分析 22 3.4問卷設計 23 3.4.1基於選擇的聯合分析屬性組合選擇題 23 3.4.2屬性相對重要度排序題 24 3.4.3消費者專業知識與甜點資訊獲取自我效能題項 25 3.4.4人口統計題項 26 第四章 資料分析與結果 27 4.1敘述性統計 27 4.2探索式因素分析 30 4.3信度與效度分析 31 4.3.1信度分析 31 4.3.2收斂效度 31 4.3.3區別效度 32 4.4屬性相對重要度分析 33 4.5條件邏輯斯回歸分析 34 4.5.1總體條件邏輯斯回歸分析 34 4.5.2消費者專業知識分組條件邏輯斯回歸分析 34 4.5.3甜點資訊獲取自我效能分組條件邏輯斯回歸分析 36 4.5.4性別分組條件邏輯斯回歸分析 38 4.6研究假說驗證結果 38 第五章 討論與結論 40 5.1研究討論與結論 40 5.2學術貢獻 44 5.3實務貢獻 45 5.4研究限制與未來方向 47 參考文獻 48 附錄A 正式問卷 59

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