| 研究生: |
葉柄騰 Ye, Bing-Teng |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
混合資產配置策略於台灣ETF市場的多元化投資績效分析 Performance Analysis of Diversified Investment Using the Hybrid Asset Allocation (HAA) Strategy in Taiwan’s ETF Market |
| 指導教授: |
顏盟峯
Yen, Meng-Feng |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
管理學院 - 財務金融研究所 Graduate Institute of Finance |
| 論文出版年: | 2025 |
| 畢業學年度: | 114 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 50 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 混合資產配置(HAA) 、動能策略 、ETF投資 、風險控管 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Hybrid Asset Allocation (HAA), Momentum Strategy, ETF Investment, Risk Management |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:4 下載:0 |
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本研究旨在探討混合資產配置策略(Hybrid Asset Allocation, HAA)於台灣ETF市場中的應用表現,並比較其在不同投資情境下相對於均權策略(Equal Weight, EW)與買進持有0050之風險與報酬表現。研究期間涵蓋2019年7月至2025年7月,建構包含進攻、防禦與金絲雀資產的多元資產池,並採用13612U動能濾網。絕對動能門檻進行策略判斷。根據Keller(2023)架構,本研究設計三種HAA策略版本:HAA-G10T5(分散式配置)、HAA-Top2(集中式動能配置)與HAA-Simple(簡化配置),以歷史回測分析其在單筆投資與定期定額(Dollar-Cost Averaging, DCA)下的績效表現。
實證結果顯示,在未考量交易成本情境下,HAA系列策略於風險調整後報酬(Sharpe Ratio、RDD值)與最大回撤控制方面整體優於EW與買進持有到期0050,顯示其動態風險調整機制具穩健性。然在納入交易成本後,各策略報酬水準略為下降,仍維持穩定表現與較高實務可行性;HAA-G10T5則持續展現優異之風險抑制效果。於定期定額投資情境下,HAA系列策略的最大回撤均控制於–25.8%以內,明顯優於0050之–32.79%,顯示其在長期分批投入下仍具資本保全能力。
整體而言,HAA策略雖未在報酬率上全面超越市場基準,但在風險調整後績效與報酬穩定性方面表現優異,且其兼具動態調整與防禦切換特性,顯示該模型於台灣ETF市場具實務應用潛力,可作為長期資產配置與風險管理之參考架構。
This study investigates the empirical performance of the Hybrid Asset Allocation (HAA) framework in the Taiwan ETF market from July 2019 to July 2025. Building on Keller (2023), the HAA model combines momentum-based selection, dynamic risk switching, and a novel dual-canary signal (utilizing BND and VWO) to enhance portfolio stability. Three strategy variants—HAA-G10T5 (diversified), HAA-Top2 (concentrated), and HAA-Simple (simplified)—are constructed and compared with an equal-weight (EW) portfolio and a buy-and-hold strategy in the market index ETF 0050.
Empirical findings show that the HAA strategies successfully preserve competitive returns (statistically comparable to the benchmark) while simultaneously delivering significantly lower volatility and smaller maximum drawdowns compared to the buy-and-hold strategy in the 0050 ETF. This superior risk management translates directly into higher Sharpe ratios.
Overall, the results confirm that the HAA framework is feasible and resilient in the Taiwan ETF market, offering balanced performance and practical applicability for long-term portfolio management.
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