| 研究生: |
楊宛真 Inestroza, Alba Margarita Romero |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
國際營造公司企業社會責任報告中之環境績效揭露 Environmental Performance Disclosure in the CSR Reports of International Contractors |
| 指導教授: |
張行道
Chang, Andrew S. |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
工學院 - 土木工程學系 Department of Civil Engineering |
| 論文出版年: | 2018 |
| 畢業學年度: | 106 |
| 語文別: | 英文 |
| 論文頁數: | 91 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Corporate social responsibility, environmental performance indicators, GRI guidelines, construction company, theory of measurement. |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:119 下載:6 |
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In the last decades, companies have increased their effort in reporting their corporate social responsibility (CSR). However, the environmental performance indicators are usually not sufficiently disclosed by many companies. Therefore, it is worth examining and analyzing the content of the indicators in the CSR reports.
This research investigated the environmental performance disclosure in the CSR reports of international contractors. It analyzed the 34 environmental indicators of the GRI G4 guidelines in content requirements and characteristics (i.e. quantitative and/or qualitative; and impacts and/or initiatives). Once they were understood, the 2016 CSR reports of eight selected construction companies were examined to calculate the percentages of indicator disclosure and rank them in three levels (e.g. high, medium, and low) to indicate the disclosure sequence of these companies.
The findings show that the 34 indicators are quantitative and 24 are qualitative, and 34 indicators address environmental impacts and 4 mitigation initiatives. The average disclosure rate of the 34 indicators is 29%. The numbers of high, medium, and low disclosure indicators are 3, 11, and 20, respectively. The three indicators in the high disclosure level of EN1 (weight of materials, 75%), EN8 (water, 81%), and EN23 (weight of waste, 88%) are highly related to construction activities. The material aspect has 63% of disclosure and its data should be collected and disclosed early to make the resource consumption more transparent. A company can disclose the quantitative indicators of the high disclosure level such as water and materials, supplemented by qualitative ones such as effluents and waste.
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