批判性思維為臨床照護必備之能力，了解護理人員的批判性思維特質，可做為臨床護理行政策略之依據，但測量台灣護理人員批判性思維特質量表仍從缺。本研究目的主在檢測香港學者彭等之批判性思維特質量表（CTDI-CV），用於臺灣臨床護理人員的信、效度，以了解此量表之合適性。研究設計採結構式問卷調查法，以隨機取樣，取領有護理證照，現職臨床護理人員為研究對象，採自填量表方式，研究工具為CTDI-CV，有效樣本864位。先以驗證性因素分析法觀察建構效度，如結果欠佳，再以探索性因素分析法檢測效度，以內在一致性檢測信度和內在等級相關係數檢測穩定度，主要發現：（一）驗證性因素分析檢視CTDI-CV用於臺灣護理人員之建構效度，絕對適配指標p＜ .05、χ2/df = 4.66、GFI.59、AGFI.56、SRMR.11，呈現模式適配度不良。（二）以探索性因素分析，依據項目分析，去除不良題項，得三因素18個題項之量表結構最佳，總解釋變異量最高，達44%，總量表及分量表之內在一致性皆大於.8。（三）再以驗證性因素分析檢視SF-CTDI-CV用於臺灣護理人員之建構效度，絕對適配指標χ2/df = 4.04、p＜ .05、GFI = .93、AGFI = .91、SRMR = .076、RMSEA = .059，模式適配度佳。SF-CTDI-CV對台灣護理人員是一具有良好信、效度的測量工具，可方便有效的使臨床行政管理者了解護理人員之批判思維特質，做為教育策略之考量。

Critical thinking skill is the essential ability in nursing clinical practice. It would be a guide line to lead nursing administration strategy when we understand the nurse’s critical thinking disposition. But the scale of critical thinking disposition inventory for Taiwan nurses is still lacking.
The Chinese version of critical thinking disposition inventory (CTDI-CV) was edited by Pang-et-al who applied the Chinese culturally concept in the California critical thinking disposition inventory. It had been tested among Chinese nursing students. The overall content validity index (CVI) was .89 and the subscale CVI were ranging from .60 to 1. Cronbach’s α of the overall scale was .90, the subscale ranged from .54 to .77. The CTDI-CV contained 70 items with 7 subscales.
This study was to test the CTDI-CV among clinical nurses in Taiwan. There were 864 participants in this study whom were stratified random sampling from different hospital’s registered nurses. Data were collected by self administration using a structred questionnaire. The confirmatory factor analysis used to test the goodness-of-fit of the hypothetical measurement model with poor results: χ2/df = 4.66, p＜ .05, GFI = .59, AGFI = .56, SRMR = .11, RMSEA = .07. The exploratory factor analysis was then to test the structures of the underline factors. Guiding by item analysis the number of items was decreased to 32 items. Further, 14 items were deleted through the analysis of factoral structure and communalities ＜ .3. The final scale norminated short form critical thinking disposition inventory contained 18 items with 3 subscales. The total explained variance from the 18 items was 44%. Cronbach’s α for overall and each subscale were over .8. The CFA reused to test the goodness-of-fit of the SF-CTDI-CV among clinical nurses in Taiwan with good results: χ2/df = 4.04, p＜ .05, GFI = .93, AGFI = .91, SRMR = .076, RMSEA = .059. SF CTDI-CV are effective and convenient for researches and participants to understand Participants’ critical thinking disposition.

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