本研究目的在於探討高雄港貨櫃碼頭經營業永續供應鏈之現況，並進一步探討其對永續經營績效之影響。永續供應鏈中包含業者的內部合作及外部合作，經因素分析後將內部合作分為「內部溝通與參與」、「員工訓練」「綠色船舶」等三個因素；而外部合作分為「供應商合作」、「顧客合作」、「協力廠商合作」等三個因素；永續供應鏈則可分為「環保與社會績效」、「經濟績效」等兩個因素。
利用結構方程模式之分析結果，內部合作與外部合作對永續經營績效有正向影響；此外，研究結果亦發現業者內部合作對於外部合作會有正向影響。本研究根據分析結果提出相關之建議，以提供貨櫃碼頭經營業者作為永續經營策略之參考。

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of sustainable supply chain on sustainability performance for Container Terminal Operators in Kaohsiung Port. Sustainable supply chain consists of internal collaboration and external collaboration. Based on a factor analysis, three internal collaboration are identified, namely, internal communication and participation, staff training, and green ship. External collaboration can be divided into three factors, including supplier collaboration, supplier partner collaboration, and customer collaboration, whereas sustainability performance can be categorized into environmental, social performance and economic performance.
A structural equation modeling (SEM) approach was employed to examine the relationships between the variables. Results indicated that both internal collaboration and external collaboration have positive effects on sustainability performance. In addition, internal collaboration has a positive effect on external collaboration. Practical implications of the research findings on improving sustainable development for container terminal operators are discussed in this research.

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