本論文以MATLABL/SIMULINK為主軸，評估質子交換膜燃料電池作為自主式水下載具電力電源之可行性，因自主式水下載具之負載所需電壓等級為5V、12V以及24V，故吾人首先以SIMULINK模擬質子交換膜燃料電池以獲得直流輸出電壓12V予部分負載使用，再將該電壓經直流對直流電源轉換器之SIMULINK理想模型轉為自主式水下載具其他負載所需之直流5V與24V電壓等級，進而探討因負載切換對燃料電池輸出電壓以及電源轉換器輸出電壓之影響，最後再以IsSpice與實驗量測來驗證SIMULINK模擬結果之準確性。

This thesis is based on MATLAB/SIMULINK for simulating proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells for a 2 kW 9-cell stack with an output voltage of 12V-DC to supply to part of loads in autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs). Moreover, an ideal DC-to-DC power converter with a pulse width modulation technique which was modeled by using SIMULINK is used to convert the voltage from 12V to 5V and 24V for supplying to other loads of AUVs. In addition, the effects of loads changes on the output voltage of PEM fuel cells and the output voltage of DC/DC power converters for AUVs are investigated. Finally, the results obtained from the SIMULINK simulation are compared with the results obtained from IsSpice program as well as experimental measurements.

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