| 研究生: |
阮氏玉水 THUY, NGUYEN THI NGOC |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
The Effect Of Technostress And Professional Isolation On Work-From-Home Employee’s Turnover Intention: A Pilot Study Of Responses To The COVID-19 The Effect Of Technostress And Professional Isolation On Work-From-Home Employee’s Turnover Intention: A Pilot Study Of Responses To The COVID-19 |
| 指導教授: |
許介文
Hsu, ED Chieh-Wen |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
管理學院 - 國際經營管理研究所 Institute of International Management |
| 論文出版年: | 2020 |
| 畢業學年度: | 108 |
| 語文別: | 英文 |
| 論文頁數: | 46 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Telecommuting, Teleworker, Technostress, Techno overload, Techno invasion, Role ambiguity, Psychological strain, Professional isolation, Turnover intention, COVID-19 epidemic |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:148 下載:4 |
| 分享至: |
| 查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
Working from home is a potentially powerful alternative method of work arrangement recently in order to maintain essential business operations in response to pandemic disruptions, thanks to the advancement of technologies that have shifted the traditional working way that requires physical presence to a virtual environment. With the purpose of validating a theoretical model which forecasts the turnover possibility of teleworking employees during an ongoing challenge as COVID-19 airborne disease spread, the present research proposes a new and improved theoretical model by incorporating 1) the Stress – Strain - Outcome model and 2) the relevance between Professional remoteness and Turnover motivation.
The present study employs a quantitative research method with a sample of 252 teleworkers from several countries that are adopting telecommuting in their business practice for at least one month. The findings show in the sample that techno overload, techno invasion and role ambiguity jointly operated in combination caused the strain of teleworkers, which affects their job retention. Interestingly, the present study reveals that professional isolation is no longer relevant to worker’s turnover intentions in the presence of limited job opportunities due to the global economic threats of downturns.
This study renders supporting evidence for a more detailed perception of the telecommuters’ difficulties by showing potentially the nature of various factors that might contribute to technostress and turnover intention. Moreover, it also offers perspectives and potential lessons for managers and organizations to develop strategies to optimize the values of teleworking and improve the rate of job retention.
Ahmad, A. (2010). Work-family conflict among junior physicians: Its mediating role in the relationship between role overload and emotional exhaustion. Journal of Social Sciences, 6(2), 265-271.
Ahuja, M. K., Chudoba, K. M., Kacmar, C. J., McKnight, D. H., & George, J. F. (2007). IT road warriors: Balancing work-family conflict, job autonomy, and work overload to mitigate turnover intentions. Mis Quarterly 31(1), 1-17.
Arches, J. (1991). Social structure, burnout, and job satisfaction. Social Work, 36(3), 202-206.
Arnetz, B. B., & Wiholm, C. (1997). Technological stress: Psychophysiological symptoms in modern offices. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 43(1), 35-42.
Ashforth, B. E., & Humphrey, R. H. (1995). Emotion in the workplace: A reappraisal. Human relations, 48(2), 97-125.
Ayyagari, R., Grover, V., & Purvis, R. (2011). Technostress: technological antecedents and implications. MIS Quarterly, 35(4), 831-858.
Bailey, D. E., & Kurland, N. B. (2002). A review of telework research: Findings, new directions, and lessons for the study of modern work. Journal of Organizational Behavior: The International Journal of Industrial, Occupational and Organizational Psychology and Behavior, 23(4), 383-400.
Bandura, A. (2007). Reflections on an agentic theory of human behavior. Tidsskrift-Norsk Psykologforening, 44(8), 995-1004.
Baruch, Y. (2001). The status of research on teleworking and an agenda for future research. International Journal of Management Reviews, 3(2), 113-129.
Baumeister, R. F., & Leary, M. R. (1995). The need to belong: desire for interpersonal attachments as a fundamental human motivation. Psychological Bulletin, 117(3), 497-529.
Belete, A. (2018). Turnover intention influencing factors of employees: An empirical work review. Journal of Entrepreneurship & Organization Management, 7(253), 23-31.
Brod, C. (1984). Technostress: The human cost of the computer revolution. USA: Addison Wesley Publishing Company.
Cordes, C. L., & Dougherty, T. W. (1993). A review and an integration of research on job burnout. Academy of Management Review, 18(4), 621-656.
Davis, D. D., & Polonko, K. A. (2001). Telework in the United States: Telework America Survey 2001. Washington, DC: International Telework Association and Council.
Felstead, A., & Jewson, N. (2000). In work, at home: Towards an understanding of homeworking. London: Routledge.
Firth, H., & Britton, P. (1989). ‘Burnout’, absence and turnover amongst British nursing staff. Journal of Occupational Psychology, 62(1), 55-59.
Fonner, K. L., & Roloff, M. E. (2012). Testing the connectivity paradox: Linking teleworkers' communication media use to social presence, stress from interruptions, and organizational identification. Communication Monographs, 79(2), 205-231.
Ford, V. F., & Burley, D. L. (2012). Once you click'done' Investigating the relationship between disengagement, exhaustion and turnover intentions among university IT professionals. Paper presented at the Proceedings of the 50th annual conference on Computers and People Research, Limerick, Ireland.
Fornell, C., & Larcker, D. F. (1981). Structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error: Algebra and statistics. Journal of Marketing Research, 18(3), 382-388.
Frese, M., Zapf, D., Cooper, C., & Payne, R. (1988). Causes, coping and consequences of stress at work. New York: Wiley.
Gajendran, R. S., & Harrison, D. A. (2007). The good, the bad, and the unknown about telecommuting: Meta-analysis of psychological mediators and individual consequences. Journal of Applied Psychology, 92(6), 1524-1541.
Gaudioso, F., Turel, O., & Galimberti, C. (2015). Explaining work exhaustion from a coping theory perspective: roles of techno-stressors and technology-specific coping strategies. Paper presented at 20th Annual CyberPsychology, CyberTherapy & Social Networking Conference, San Diego, California.
Golden, T. D., Veiga, J. F., & Dino, R. N. (2008). The impact of professional isolation on teleworker job performance and turnover intentions: Does time spent teleworking, interacting face-to-face, or having access to communication-enhancing technology matter? Journal of Applied Psychology, 93(6), 1412-1421.
Hair, J. F., Gabriel, M., & Patel, V. (2014). AMOS covariance-based structural equation modeling (CB-SEM): Guidelines on its application as a marketing research tool. Brazilian Journal of Marketing, 13(2), 43-53.
Hill, E. J., Miller, B. C., Weiner, S. P., & Colihan, J. (1998). Influences of the virtual office on aspects of work and work/life balance. Personnel Psychology, 51(3), 667-683.
Hitlan, R. T., Cliffton, R. J., & DeSoto, M. C. (2006). Perceived exclusion in the workplace: The moderating effects of gender on work-related attitudes and psychological health. North American Journal of Psychology, 8(2), 217-236.
Hobfoll, S. E. (2001). The influence of culture, community, and the nested‐self in the stress process: advancing conservation of resources theory. Applied psychology, 50(3), 337-421.
Houkes, I., Janssen, P. P., de Jonge, J., & Bakker, A. B. (2003). Specific determinants of intrinsic work motivation, emotional exhaustion and turnover intention: A multisample longitudinal study. Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 76(4), 427-450.
Illegems, V., & Verbeke, A. (2004). Telework: what does it mean for management? Long Range Planning, 37(4), 319-334.
Jackson, S. E., Schwab, R. L., & Schuler, R. S. (1986). Toward an understanding of the burnout phenomenon. Journal of Applied Psychology, 71(4), 630-640.
Johanson, K. G. (2007). Effects of a sense of isolation on productivity among office workers, managers, and telecommuters. USA: Walden University.
Jones III, A., Norman, C. S., & Wier, B. (2010). Healthy lifestyle as a coping mechanism for role stress in public accounting. Behavioral Research in Accounting, 22(1), 21-41.
Kagioglou, M., Cooper, R., & Aouad, G. (2001). Performance management in construction: a conceptual framework. Construction Management and Economics, 19(1), 85-95.
Karatepe, O. M., & Uludag, O. (2007). Conflict, exhaustion, and motivation: A study of frontline employees in Northern Cyprus hotels. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 26(3), 645-665.
Koeske, G. F., & Koeske, R. D. (1993). A preliminary test of a stress-strain-outcome model for reconceptualizing the burnout phenomenon. Journal of Social Service Research, 17(3-4), 107-135.
Kurland, N. B., & Cooper, C. D. (2002). Manager control and employee isolation in telecommuting environments. The Journal of High Technology Management Research, 13(1), 107-126.
Lee, R. T., & Ashforth, B. E. (1996). A meta-analytic examination of the correlates of the three dimensions of job burnout. Journal of applied Psychology, 81(2), 123-133.
Lei, C. F., & Ngai, E. W. (2014). The double-edged nature of technostress on work performance: A research model and research agenda. Paper presented at the 55th International Conference on Information Systems, Auckland.
Leiter, M. P., & Maslach, C. (1988). The impact of interpersonal environment on burnout and organizational commitment. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 9(4), 297-308.
Leung, L., & Zhang, R. (2017). Mapping ICT use at home and telecommuting practices: A perspective from work/family border theory. Telematics and Informatics, 34(1), 385-396.
Lewandowski, C. A. (2003). Organizational factors contributing to worker frustration: The precursor to burnout. J. Soc. & Soc. Welfare, 30(4), 175-185.
Maslach, C., & Jackson, S. E. (1981). The measurement of experienced burnout. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 2(2), 99-113.
Mokhtarian, P. L. (1991). Defining telecommuting. Transportation Research Record 1305(0), 273-281.
Moore, J. E. (2000). One road to turnover: An examination of work exhaustion in technology professionals. MIS Quarterly, 24(1), 141-168.
Ragu-Nathan, T., Tarafdar, M., Ragu-Nathan, B. S., & Tu, Q. (2008). The consequences of technostress for end users in organizations: Conceptual development and empirical validation. Information Systems Research, 19(4), 417-433.
Richard, H. J., & Oldham, G. (1976). Motivation through the design of work: Test of a theory. Organizational Behavior and Human Performance, 16(2), 250-279.
Rutner, P. S., Hardgrave, B. C., & McKnight, D. H. (2008). Emotional dissonance and the information technology professional. Mis Quarterly 31(3), 635-652.
Schaufeli, W. B., & Buunk, B. P. (1996). Professional burnout. In M. J. Schabracq, J. A. M. Winnust & C. L. Cooper (Eds.) Handbook of Work and Health Psychology (pp. 311-346). New York: Wiley.
Sellberg, C., & Susi, T. (2014). Technostress in the office: a distributed cognition perspective on human–technology interaction. Cognition, Technology & Work, 16(2), 187-201.
Sewell, G., & Taskin, L. (2015). Out of sight, out of mind in a new world of work? Autonomy, control, and spatiotemporal scaling in telework. Organization Studies, 36(11), 1507-1529.
Shu, Q., Tu, Q., & Wang, K. (2011). The impact of computer self-efficacy and technology dependence on computer-related technostress: A social cognitive theory perspective. International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction, 27(10), 923-939.
Suh, A., & Lee, J. (2017). Understanding teleworkers’ technostress and its influence on job satisfaction. Internet Research, 27(1), 140-159.
Tarafdar, M., Tu, Q., Ragu-Nathan, B. S., & Ragu-Nathan, T. (2007). The impact of technostress on role stress and productivity. Journal of Management Information Systems, 24(1), 301-328.
Tarafdar, M., Tu, Q., & Ragu-Nathan, T. (2010). Impact of technostress on end-user satisfaction and performance. Journal of Management Information Systems, 27(3), 303-334.
Um, M.-Y., & Harrison, D. F. (1998). Role stressors, burnout, mediators, and job satisfaction: A stress-strain-outcome model and an empirical test. Social Work Research, 22(2), 100-115.
Wagner, C. G. (2004). Fear and loathing in the virtual workforce. The Futurist, 38(2), 6-7.
Weinert, C., Laumer, S., Maier, C., & Weitzel, T. (2013). The effect of coping mechanisms on technology induced stress: Towards a conceptual model. Paper presented at the 19th Ameriacs Conference on Information Systems, Chicago.
Weinert, C., Maier, C., & Laumer, S. (2015). Why are teleworkers stressed? An empirical analysis of the causes of telework-enabled stress. Paper presented at the Wirtschaftsinformatik, Germany.
Weinert, C., Maier, C., Laumer, S., & Weitzel, T. (2014). Does teleworking negatively influence IT professionals? An empirical analysis of IT personnel's telework-enabled stress. Paper presented at the Proceedings of the 52nd ACM conference on Computers and People Research, Singapore.
Wu, J., Wang, N., Mei, W., & Liu, L. (2017). Does Techno-invasion Trigger Job Anxiety? Moderating Effects of Computer Self-efficacy and Perceived Organizational Support. Paper presented at the 16th Wuhan International Conference on E-Business, Wuhan, China.