簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示

研究生: 李文馨
Li, Wen-Hsin
論文名稱: 財務主管種族與企業避稅行為
CFO Ethnicity and Tax Avoidance
指導教授: 周庭楷
Chou, Ting-Kai
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 會計學系
Department of Accountancy
論文出版年: 2019
畢業學年度: 107
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 25
中文關鍵詞: 種族企業避稅財務長高層理論
外文關鍵詞: Ethnicity, CFO, Nonwhite, Tax avoidance, Upper Echelons Theory
相關次數: 點閱:104下載:25
分享至:
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報
  • 本文針對種族進行研究,並連結企業財務長與其避稅行為,發現非白人財務長的企業避稅政策較白人財務長激進,本研究另檢驗財務長權力後,發現隨著非白人財務長權力越大,避稅程度越激進,確認係財務長個人之效果,而非其他干擾因素所造成,故進一步將非白人區分為非裔及亞裔,發現非白人財務長較白人財務長有激進的避稅表現來自亞裔。整體而言,本研究發現種族間存在不同風險偏好的證據,也印證了公司的避稅政策會受到財務長個人特質的影響。

    In this paper, I examine the ethnicity of CFOs and the degree of his or her tax avoidance. I find that companies with non-white CFOs are more aggressive on tax avoidance than companies with white CFOs, and this result is due to the individual effect of CFO. Then, I further distinguish non-white into African and Asian. I find that the behavior of aggressive tax avoidance is primarily resulting from Asian CFOs. Overall, I find the evidence of different ethnicities with different risk preferences. Also, I confirm that CFOs’ individual characteristics do have impact on the operation of companies.

    第一章 緒論 1~4 第二章 研究設計 第一節 種族之變數衡量 4~5 第二節 避稅之變數衡量 5~6 第三節 迴歸模型 7~8 第四節 樣本選取與資料來源 8 第三章 實證結果與分析 第一節 敘述統計量 8~12 第二節 T檢定與迴歸結果 10~17 第三節 額外測試 17~19 第四章 結論 19~21 參考文獻 21~23 附錄 24~25

    Adams, R. B., H. Almeida, and D. Ferreira. (2005) “Powerful CEOs and their impact on corporate performance.” Review of Financial Studies 18(4):1403-1432.
    Ahmed, A. S., and S. Duellman. (2013) “Managerial overconfidence and accounting conservatism.” Journal of Accounting Research 51(1): 1-30.
    Armstrong, C. S., J. L. Blouin, A. D. Jagolinzer, and D. F. Larcker. (2015) “Corporate governance, incentives, and tax avoidance.” Journal of Accounting and Economics 60(1): 1-17.
    Barsky, R. B., F. T. Juster, M. S. Kimball, and M. D. Shapiro. (1997) “Preference parameters and behavioral heterogeneity: An experimental approach in the health and retirement study.” Quarterly Journal of Economics 112(2): 537-579.
    Brochet, F., G. S. Miller, P. Naranjo, and G. Yu. (2018) “Managers' cultural background and disclosure attributes.” Working Paper, Boston University.
    Chava, S. and A. Purnanandam. (2010) “CEOs versus CFOs: Incentives and corporate policies.” Journal of Financial Economics 97(2): 263-278.
    Chen, S., X. Chen, Q. Cheng, and T. Shevlin. (2010) “Are family firms more tax aggressive than non-family firms?” Journal of Financial Economics 95(1):41-61.
    Christensen, D. M., D. S. Dhaliwal, S. Boivie, and S. D. Graffin. (2015) “Top management conservatism and corporate risk strategies: Evidence from managers' personal political orientation and corporate tax avoidance.” Strategic Management Journal 36(12):1918-1938.
    Chyz, J. A. (2013). “Personally tax aggressive executives and corporate tax sheltering.” Journal of Accounting and Economics 56(2-3):311-328.
    Coleman, S. (2003) “Risk tolerance and the investment behavior of African and Hispanic heads of household.” Journal of Financial Counseling and Planning 14(2).
    Dechow, P. M., R. G. Sloan, and A. P. Sweeney. (1995). “Detecting earnings management.” Accounting review 70(2):193-225.
    Desai, M. A., and D. Dharmapala. (2006) “Corporate tax avoidance and high-powered incentives.” Journal of Financial Economics 79(1): 145-179.
    Dyreng, S. D., M. Hanlon, and E. L. Maydew. (2010) “The effects of executives on corporate tax avoidance.” The Accounting Review 85(4): 1163-1189.
    Dyreng, S. D., M. Hanlon, and E. L. Maydew. (2019) “When does tax avoidance result in tax uncertainty?” The Accounting Review 94(2):179-203.
    Francis, B., I. Hasan, Q. Wu, and M. Yan. (2014) “Are female CFOs less tax aggressive? Evidence from tax aggressiveness.” Journal of the American Taxation Association 36(2): 171-202.
    Francis, B., I. Hasan, J. C. Park, and Q. Wu. (2015) “Gender differences in financial reporting decision making: Evidence from accounting conservatism.” Contemporary Accounting Research 32(3): 1285-1318.
    Ge, W., D. Matsumoto, and J. L. Zhang. (2011) “Do CFOs have style? An empirical investigation of the effect of individual CFOs on accounting practices.” Contemporary Accounting Research 28(4):1141-1179.
    Gutter, M. S., J. J. Fox, and C. P. Montalto. (1999) “Racial differences in investor decision making.” Financial Services Review 8(3):149-162.
    Hambrick, D. C., and P. A. Mason. (1984) “Upper echelons: The organization as a reflection of its top managers.” Academy of management review 9(2): 193-206.
    Han, Syungjin.(2019) “CEO political preference and corporate innovation.” Finance Research Letters 28: 370-375.
    Harjoto, Maretno Agus, Indrarini Laksmana, and Robert Lee. (2015) “The impact of demographic characteristics of CEOs and directors on audit fees and audit delay.” Managerial Auditing Journal 30(8/9): 963-997.
    Higgins, D., T. C. Omer, and J. D. Phillips. (2015) “The influence of a firm's business strategy on its tax aggressiveness.” Contemporary Accounting Research 32(2): 674-702.
    Hribar, P., and D. W. Collins. (2002) “Errors in estimating accruals: Implications for empirical research.” Journal of Accounting research 40(1): 105-134.
    Huang, H. W., E. Rose-Green, and C. C. Lee. (2012) “CEO age and financial reporting quality.” Accounting Horizons 26(4): 725-740.
    Koester, A., T. Shevlin, and D. Wangerin. (2016) “The role of managerial ability in corporate tax avoidance.” Management Science 63(10): 3285-3310.
    Limbach, P., and F. Sonnenburg. (2015) “Does CEO fitness matter?” Working Paper, University of Cologne.
    Lourie, B., C. Lu, and T. J. Shevlin. (2018) “Is CFO Ethnicity Associated with Accounting Conservatism?.” Working Paper, University of California Irvine.
    Minnick, K., and T. Noga. (2010) “Do corporate governance characteristics influence tax management?” Journal of corporate finance 16(5):703-718.
    Olsen, K. J., and J. Stekelberg. (2016) “CEO narcissism and corporate tax sheltering.” Journal of the American Taxation Association 38(1):1-22.
    Rashad Abde-Khalik, A. (2014). “CEO risk preference and investing in R&D.” Abacus, 50(3):245-278.
    Schrand, C. M., and S. L. Zechman. (2012) “Executive overconfidence and the slippery slope to financial misreporting.” Journal of Accounting and Economics 53(1-2): 311-329.
    Yao, R., M. S. Gutter, and S. D. Hanna. (2005) “The financial risk tolerance of Africans, Hispanics and Whites.” Journal of Financial Counseling and Planning 16(1).
    Ye, J., S. Han, Y. Hu, B. Coskun, M. Liu, H Qin, and S. Skiena. (2017) “Nationality classification using name embeddings.” In Proceedings of the 2017 ACM on Conference on Information and Knowledge Management : 1897-1906.

    下載圖示 校內:立即公開
    校外:2021-07-01公開
    QR CODE