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研究生: 王善弘
Wang, Shan-Hung
論文名稱: 能源安全分析架構研究:以台灣能源安全為例
Formulating An Analytical Framework of Energy Security: A case study of Taiwan
指導教授: 吳榮華
Wu, Jung-Hua
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工學院 - 資源工程學系
Department of Resources Engineering
論文出版年: 2012
畢業學年度: 100
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 98
中文關鍵詞: 能源安全能源安全分析架構台灣能源安全紮根理論研究法
外文關鍵詞: Energy Security, Energy security analytical framework, Energy Security in Taiwan, Grounded Theory Methodology
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  • 本研究嘗試探討能源安全的涵義並建構一套能源安全分析架構,同時利用台灣初級能源安全處境來驗證此能源安全分析架構是否合宜。
    本研究嘗試由過去的文獻,整理對能源安全概念相關的論述,進行歸納與整合後,將能源安全的概念具體轉為五項涵義,分別為充足的供應量、穩固的供應源、合理或可負擔的能源價格、及時的能源供應時間與環境友善。
    本研究嘗試採用紮根理論研究法,拆解20篇代表性文獻進行編碼,並計取出166個開放編碼,系統性建構出具有五個面向及27個主軸編碼的能源安全分析架構,這五個面向分別為基礎供需面、經濟面、政治社會面、環境面與技術面。建構過程中也發現,雖然能源安全範疇廣大,但仍有主要的關注焦點,而且在建置過程中,也驗證能源安全隨時間擴充的特性。於分析的過程中也發現,能源安全的涵義會隨時空環境而逐漸擴充,同時能源安全的涵義間彼此可能相互衝突,形成抵換之關係。
    能源安全分析架構對台灣初級能源(含石油、煤炭與天然氣)應用結果顯示,本分析架構雖可全面性的指出能源安全問題,但仍需仰賴量化指標做為輔助。

    The study is attempts to explore the implication of energy security, formulate an analytical framework of energy security, and expand this analytical framework of energy security to measure the energy security performance of primary energy in Taiwan.
    In order to understand the implication of energy security, this study attempts to organize references of energy security and related ideas. After analyzing the references, energy security is specifically interpreted into five implications which are energy supply is sufficient, energy supply is reliable, energy price is reasonable or affordable, energy supply in time, and environmentally friendly.
    This study attempts to use the grounded theory methodology, dismantling over 20 representative references in energy security and count out with 166 open coding and construct the analytical framework of the energy security of the five phases and 27 axial coding systematically. The five dimensions are The Basic Supply and Demand Dimension, The Economic Dimension, The Political and Social Dimension, the Environment Dimension and The Technical Dimension. During the construction, though the range of energy security is wide, there are still some main points needed to be focused on. Also, the construction verifies the characteristic of energy security which will expand during times and discovers that the idea of energy security will be gradually expanded with time and space, meanwhile the implication of energy security sometimes exist trade-off relationship.
    This analytical result of primary energy in Taiwan shows, though the performance of energy security can be indicated comprehensively through this analytical framework, the quantitative indicators is still needed.

    摘要 I Abstract II 誌謝 IV 第一章 緒論 1 1.1前言 1 1.2 研究背景 2 1.3 研究動機與目的 9 1.4 研究方法 10 1.5 研究限制 11 1.6 研究內容與架構 11 第二章 能源安全概念的探討 13 2.1 安全的概念界定 13 2.2 能源安全概念的演變 14 2.3 能源安全概念的涵義 18 2.4 能源安全概念的討論 23 第三章 文獻探討 26 3.1 能源安全分析架構文獻探討 26 3.2 紮根理論研究法相關應用研究探討 34 第四章 研究方法與研究設計 36 4.1 紮根理論研究法介紹 36 4.2 紮根理論研究法的分析與流程設計 37 第五章 建構能源安全分析架構 46 5.1 能源安全分析架構之內容 46 5.2 能源安全分析架構的討論 55 第六章 台灣主要初級能源之能源安全探討 57 6.1 石油的能源安全評估 57 6.2 煤炭的能源安全評估 63 6.3 天然氣的能源安全評估 68 6.4 本章小結 72 第七章 結論與後續研究建議 74 7.1 結論 74 7.2 後續研究建議 75 參考文獻 77 中文部分 77 外文部分 78 網路資料 81 附錄一 能源安全與脆弱性 82 附錄二 個別文獻開放編碼表 83 附錄三 三階段編碼匯整表 97

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    網路資料
    1.台灣中油股份有限公司 http://www.cpc.com.tw/big5/home/index.asp
    2.台灣電力公司 http://www.taipower.com.tw

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