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研究生: 歐陽強強
Oyang, Chiang-Chiang
論文名稱: 台灣空軍士官專業英文課程設計
Design an Air Force Non-commissioned Officer ESP Program in Taiwan
指導教授: 鄒文莉
Tsou, Wen-Li
學位類別: 博士
Doctor
系所名稱: 文學院 - 外國語文學系
Department of Foreign Languages and Literature
論文出版年: 2022
畢業學年度: 110
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 142
中文關鍵詞: 專業英文雙語教育士官軍隊
外文關鍵詞: ESP, Bilingual Education, Non-commissioned officer, Military
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  • 隨著軍隊國防現代化建設的不斷發展和軍隊組成和體制的變化,士官逐漸成為軍隊發展中的一支生力軍。現代戰爭的特點也對士官的綜合素質提出了更高的要求。因此,不斷提高士官教育水平勢在必行,尤其是英語教育。然而,士官的英語教學一直沿用傳統的英語教學方法,缺乏創新。
    雙語教育作為一種同時教授內容和語言的方法正在全球傳播。台灣尤其如此,根據《2030年台灣雙語國家發展藍圖》的指示,雙語教育已經開始實施。本研究考察了台灣三個部門的語言政策,即行政院、教育部、和國防部。本研究試圖梳理軍校士官學生的英語教育。研究結果提供專業英語課程建議,並為不同程度學生設計適合的課程地圖。除了能為軍事學校和其他學校提供專業英文教學課程設計建議,並為學校將來推行雙語課程做好準備。

    With the continuous development of the Military's national defense modernization and the changes in the composition and system of the Military, non-commissioned officers have gradually become a new force in the development of the Military. The characteristics of modern warfare also put forward higher requirements on the overall quality of non-commissioned officers. Therefore, the continuous improvement of non-commissioned officers' education is imperative, especially for English education. However, the English teaching of non-commissioned students has always followed the traditional English teaching method, lacking innovation.
    Bilingual education is spreading throughout the globe as a method for teaching content and language simultaneously. It is particularly true in Taiwan, where the implementation of bilingual education has begun as directed by the Blueprint for Developing Taiwan into a Bilingual Nation by 2030. This research examines the language policies of three departments in Taiwan, the Executive Yuan, Ministry of Education, and Ministry of National Defense. The researcher tries to sort out the English education for the military academy's non-commissioned officer students. Questionnaires and interviews are utilized to design an Air Force non-commissioned Officer ESP program in Taiwan. The result provides suggestions for designing an Air Force NCO ESP program. The NCO English course maps suitable for students with different English levels. The results of this study can also assist both military schools and other schools in either proceeding EMI teaching or preparing students for taking bilingual courses at university in the future.

    Abstract i 摘要 ii Table of Contents iii List of Tables v List of Figures vii Chapter 1: Introduction 1 1.1 Analysis of the current English education for NCO 1 1.2 The necessity of English program reform 2 1.3 Research questions 4 1.4 Definition of terms 4 Chapter 2: Literature review 7 2.1 Importance of language and policy in Asia countries 8 2.2 Bilingual policy in Taiwan 15 2.2.1 Ministry of Education's administrative poliics 16 2.2.2 Ministry of Education's annual policy plan-policy objectives and strategies 18 2.2.3 Important annual plan of the Ministry of Education 19 2.2.4 Bilingual nation policy in Taiwan higher education 23 2.2.5 Bilingual nation policy in Taiwan MND 26 2.3 EGP, ESP or EMI in military school 40 2.3.1 English for general purpose (EGP) 42 2.3.2 English for specific purpose (ESP) 42 2.3.3 Relationship between ESP and EGP 44 2.3.4 English as a medium of instruction 47 Chapter 3: Methodology 52 3.1 Research design 52 3.1.1 Research structure 52 3.1.2 Research steps 53 3.2 Research instruments 55 3.2.1 Survey research method 55 3.2.2 Summary of research methods 62 3.3 Research site and participants 62 3.3.1 Research site 63 3.3.2 Research participants 64 3.4 Data analysis 66 3.4.1 Questionnaire survey data 66 3.4.2 Interview data 67 Chapter 4: Results 69 4.1 Results from the quantitative data of questionnaire 69 4.1.1 Basic data analysis 69 4.1.2 What are the stakeholders’ perceptions of the current English program 73 4.1.3 What are stakeholders’ expectations for their ideal English program 82 4.1.4 How the gathering data improve the design of the Air Force NCO English program 90 4.2 Results from the qualitative data of interviews 94 4.3 The recommended ESP program design with the complementary class description 97 Chapter 5: Conclusion 107 5.1 The major findings related to the two research questions 107 5.2 Conclusion 110 5.3 Limitations and challenges 111 5.4 Suggestions for future research 112 References 114 Appendix A: Chinese Questionnaire for Students 121 Appendix B: English Questionnaire for Students 127 Appendix C: Questionnaire for Teachers 133 Appendix D: Questionnaire for Teachers (English Version) 137 Appendix E: Chinese Interview Guide Questions for Content Teachers 141 Appendix F: Chinese Interview Guide Questions for Supervisors in Airbase 142

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