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研究生: 蔡岳朋
Tsai, Yueh-Peng
論文名稱: 部份貼附式壓電材料添加膠黏劑懸臂樑之結構分析
Structural Responses of Surface-Mounted Piezoelectric Beams with Bonding Layer
指導教授: 王榮泰
Wang, Rong-Tai
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工學院 - 工程科學系
Department of Engineering Science
論文出版年: 2010
畢業學年度: 98
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 99
中文關鍵詞: 直樑壓電材料膠黏層Hamilton’s Principle
外文關鍵詞: beam, piezoelectric, bonding layer, Hamilton’s principle
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  • 本文為探討部份貼附式壓電材料懸臂樑的應力,此結構中的第一、三跨距為單層鋁的材料,第二跨距為五層的三明治樑,上下層為壓電材料,中間層為鋁材,上下層與中間層添加膠黏劑所構成。
    在壓電層與中間層,用線性內插法可求得上下膠黏層的連續位移條件,並且可得知膠黏層的應變能、應力能。
    利用應力場、應變場、連續位移條件關係推導出應變能項,再以Hamilton’s Principle求得運動方程式和邊界條件。用靜態方程式求出各方向位移通解。
    施予負載-電壓,探討壓電材料的貼附位置、長度、厚度及膠黏層厚度,對於位移分佈、電荷數收集、應變與應力分佈之影響。

    The model of Timoshenko surface-mounted piezoelectric beams with bonding layer material is considered in this paper.
    The displacements of bonding layers are approximated by the linear interpolation of displacements at the top and bottom surface of the layer.
    The strain energy and kinetic energy are obtained of each component of the entire beam. The governing equations and boundary conditions of the entire beam are derived via Hamilton’s principle.
    An external force acting at the tip and a voltage applying at the actuator of the entire beam will be studied. The effects of location, length, thickness of the piezoelectric pairs and thickness of the bonding on deflection, electric charge, strain-stress distribution are investigated.

    摘要.......................................................I Abstract..................................................II 誌謝.....................................................III 目錄......................................................IV 表目錄....................................................IX 圖目錄.....................................................X 符號說明...................................................XV 第一章 緒論..............................................1 §1-1 前言.............................................1 §1-2 研究目的.........................................3 §1-3 研究步驟.........................................4 §1-4 文獻回顧.........................................5 第二章 研究架構...........................................9 §2-1 研究架構流程.....................................9 §2-2 本文基本假設....................................10 第三章 研究方法與內容....................................11 §3-1 運動方程式......................................11 §3-1-1 模型設定....................................11 §3-1-2 壓電材料....................................14 §3-1-3 壓電材料轉角、位移、應變能.........................15 §3-1-4 Host Beam轉角、位移、應變能.......................17 §3-1-5 膠黏劑轉角、位移..................................19 §3-1-6 膠黏劑應變能.....................................21 §3-1-7 整體樑應變能、外力作功............................23 §3-1-8 結構運動方程式及邊界條件..........................23 §3-1-9 感測器之電荷收集.................................31 §3-1-10 膠黏劑界面應力...................................33 第四章 靜態分析..........................................35 §4-1 靜態平衡方程式......................................35 §4-1-1 第一、三跨距....................................35 §4-2-2 第二跨距........................................35 §4-2 位移之通解..........................................38 §4-2-1 第一、三跨距....................................38 §4-2-2 第二跨距........................................38 §4-3 整體結構靜態響應.....................................49 第五章 案例探討與模擬數據分析............................55 §5-1 案例探討...........................................55 §5-1-1 各參數值.........................................55 §5-1-2 外力作用.........................................57 §5-1-2-1 改變壓電片位置.................................58 §5-1-2-1-1 w位移的變化圖..............................58 §5-1-2-1-2 應力分佈圖.................................59 §5-1-2-1-3 電負荷的收集數.............................60 §5-1-2-1-4 膠黏劑界面應力.............................61 §5-1-2-2 改變壓電片長度.................................63 §5-1-2-2-1 w位移的變化圖..............................63 §5-1-2-2-2 電負荷的收集數.............................64 §5-1-2-3 改變壓電片厚度.................................65 §5-1-2-3-1 w位移的變化圖................................65 §5-1-2-3-2 電負荷的收集數.............................66 §5-1-2-3-3 膠黏劑界面應力.............................67 §5-1-2-4 改變膠黏劑厚度.................................69 §5-1-2-4-1 w位移的變化圖..............................69 §5-1-3-4-2 電負荷的收集數.............................70 §5-1-3-4-3 膠黏劑界面應力.............................71 §5-1-3 電壓作用........................................73 §5-1-3-1 改變壓電片位置.................................74 §5-1-3-1-1 w位移的變化圖..............................74 §5-1-3-1-2 應力分佈圖.................................75 §5-1-3-1-3 膠黏劑界面應力.............................76 §5-1-3-2 改變壓電片長度.................................78 §5-1-3-2-1 w位移的變化圖..............................78 §5-1-3-3 改變壓電片厚度.................................79 §5-1-3-3-1 w位移的變化圖................................79 §5-1-3-3-2 膠黏劑界面應力.............................80 §5-1-3-4 改變膠黏劑厚度.................................82 §5-1-3-4-1 w位移的變化圖..............................82 §5-1-3-4-2 膠黏劑界面應力.............................83 §5-1-4 電負荷收集表...................................85 第六章 結論與建議........................................89 §6-1 結論..............................................89 §6-2 建議..............................................91 參考文獻...................................................92 附錄A.....................................................94 附錄B.....................................................95 附錄C.....................................................96 附錄D.....................................................97 自述......................................................99

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