| 研究生: |
蔡珊珊 Tsai, San-San |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
論十六世紀宗教改革重洗派運動---以漢斯•登克(Hans Denck,1500-1527)為討論中心 Hans Denck (1500- 1527) and the Anabaptist Movement in the Sixteenth Century |
| 指導教授: |
王崇堯
Wong, Chong-Gyiau |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
文學院 - 歷史學系 Department of History |
| 論文出版年: | 2010 |
| 畢業學年度: | 98 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 118 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 宗教改革 、重洗派 、漢斯•登克 、內在的道 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | the Reformation, Anabaptist Movement, Hans Denck, Inward Word |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:127 下載:11 |
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十六世紀重洗派運動的興起,原是對於慈運理在蘇黎世改革的反動。由格列柏、曼玆等所組成的瑞士弟兄會,因主張成人洗禮,國教分離,與回歸新約使徒教會的理念,而受到逼迫與驅逐。藉由傳教活動與人際網絡的擴張,重洗派逐漸往德國南部、莫拉維亞及低地國等傳播。德國南部重洗派社群中,位居領導地位者,即爲漢斯•登克。
漢斯•登克爲一接受高等教育的人文主義學者。在宗教改革如火如荼的年代,因激進的神學思想遭受紐倫堡市議會的驅逐,成爲被驅逐的旅人。受到驅逐的登克,爲了尋找內心的真理,與回應對聖靈與信仰的渴望,加入了重洗派弟兄會。在重洗派的社群中,他的神學觀又偏重神秘主義與唯靈主義。思想不斷改變的登克,除了在路德影響的區域中顯得格格不入,在重洗派中也因過於重視心靈的神學,而逐漸被排除於重洗派主流之外。
本文先從宗教改革與重洗派運動的脈絡,介紹登克的生平,以及登克的傳教旅程。研究重點將透過人際關係的型塑,了解重洗派的宣教模式;接著再以登克著作中的神學思想爲主,討論何謂內在的道,以及受到內在神學影響下的救贖。本文也希望能從登克的皈依,看重洗派的起源論;也透過登克的一生,了解重洗派早期的發展史。
The Anabaptist movement in the sixteenth century is the counter happened as a reaction to the Zwingli' s reform in Zurich. The pioneers of this movement that evolved into the Swiss Brethren in the southern Germany, Conrad Grebel, Felix Manz and others insisted in the adult baptism and separation of church and state and, as a result, suffered persecution and expulsion. Through missionary activities and the development of personal networks, the Anabaptist spread from the southern Germany into Moravia and the Low Countries. Hans Denck was one of the leaders of the Anabaptist communities in Southern Germany.
Hans Denck (1500- 1527) was an important leader in the early stage of this movement in the sixteenth century and a well-educated humanist scholar. He taught there at Nuremberg but was excommunicated by the council for his radical belie. He then started a wandering life in search of the truth deep in his heart as a response to his enthusiasm for faith and Holy Spirit. This search, in the end, led him to join the Anabaptist Brethren. In this Anabaptist community, his theology was characterized with a strong strain of mysticism and spiritualism. This not only marked him from what prevailed in the area influenced by Lutheran theology but also pushed him to the margin in the Anabaptist movement he was adopted into because of his mysticism and spiritualism.
The present thesis is composed of a review of literature, a reconstruction of the Reformation, the Anabaptist Movement, the life of Denck and his missionary work. On the life of Denck, the focus will be placed on the personal networks through which the Anabaptists preached and then on the theology of Denck and see what his “inward word,” an inquiry based in his own writings and, after that, on salvation under this light. Last but not least, this thesis wishes to reconsider Anabaptism from the perspective of Denck with his stress on the grace of God and personal belief and see in what sense Denck's life could be regarded as an epitome of the early history of the Anabaptist Movement.
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二、專書
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四、學位論文
林志郎,〈門諾會信仰在台灣教會之研究〉,台北:台灣神學院道學碩士論文,2006年。
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五、電子資料庫
全球重洗派門諾會線上百科全書(GAMEO)http://www.gameo.org/encyclopedia
六、工具書
文庸主編,《基督教詞典》,北京:商務印書館,2005。