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研究生: 郭家玗
Kuo, Chia-Yu
論文名稱: 航空貨運出口裝載規劃之研究
The Research of Air Cargo Loading Planning for Exporting
指導教授: 林珮珺
Lin, Pei-Chun
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 交通管理科學系
Department of Transportation and Communication Management Science
論文出版年: 2013
畢業學年度: 101
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 91
中文關鍵詞: 模擬ULDs航空貨運裝載
外文關鍵詞: Arena, ULD, air cargo loading
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  • 隨著國際貿易興盛,航空貨運隨之增長,又以航空貨運裝載規劃為重,航空貨運裝載規劃越有效率,航空公司越能節省人力成本。本研究主要探討對象為貨運集散站與空運公司,其中國內貨運集散站貨運裝載規劃仍以人工方式做計算,本研究以Arena先求得貨物排列上貨機之優先順序,再以裝載規劃軟體AutoLaod Pro進行最終裝載規劃,此方法考慮中央重心之設定、產品之堆疊、空間限制、大小與重量設定等方式以求貼近實務,本研究亦以三類實驗設計,第一類為貨性之隨機,得以體積百分比顯示,拋貨優於重貨;以重量百分比顯示,重貨優於拋貨,第二類為找裝載後之營利,得裝載率高利潤不一定較高,第三類為物品項目隨機,依不同配置結果做總歸納,得以最佳裝載方式排列為最優。算得空間使用率及與預測之營利希望能予以航空公司作參考。

    With the prosperity of global trading, air cargo industries have bloomed. The international freight passing through Taoyuan airport ranked 10th in the world in April 2012. Therefore, more efficiency the air cargo loading has, more benefit the air cargo company will get. In Taiwan, we still used human being to calculate the air cargo loading. Humans might make mistakes in air cargo planning and create inefficiencies in the cargo loading, damaging profits. The main goal of this research is to increase the efficiency of air cargo loading planning by using simulation software to allocate the air cargo and using optimization software which is called AutoLoad Pro, to posit the cargo into the aircraft. In research, we collect the cargo information from the air companies in Taiwan as the testing data and design 3 experiments. The expectation of this research is that using AutoLoad Pro can obviously be more efficient and effective than the practical human being calculation in air cargo loading planning in Taiwan. The estimated air cargo loading revenue and profit can as the reference for the air company.

    目錄 第一章、緒論 1 1.1研究背景與動機 1 1.2研究目的 10 1.3研究範圍與限制 10 1.4研究流程 11 第二章、文獻回顧 14 2.1 航空盤櫃位設備之介紹 14 2.2航空貨運裝載規劃 17 2.3航空貨運裝載模擬應用 21 第三章、研究方法 23 3.1貨物盤櫃位裝載人員訪談 23 3.2 ARENA 25 3.3 AUTOLOAD PRO 29 第四章、模型測試 32 4.1航空貨運分類流程模擬 32 4.2AUTOLOAD PRO 38 4.2.1資料收集 38 4.2.2實驗設計 43 4.2.3實證測試 57 4.3結果分析 62 第五章、結論與建議 65 5.1結論 65 5.2實務建議 66 5.3未來研究 67 參考文獻 68 英文文獻 68 中文文獻 71

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