| 研究生: |
郭家玗 Kuo, Chia-Yu |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
航空貨運出口裝載規劃之研究 The Research of Air Cargo Loading Planning for Exporting |
| 指導教授: |
林珮珺
Lin, Pei-Chun |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
管理學院 - 交通管理科學系 Department of Transportation and Communication Management Science |
| 論文出版年: | 2013 |
| 畢業學年度: | 101 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 91 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 模擬 、ULDs 、航空貨運裝載 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Arena, ULD, air cargo loading |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:80 下載:1 |
| 分享至: |
| 查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
隨著國際貿易興盛,航空貨運隨之增長,又以航空貨運裝載規劃為重,航空貨運裝載規劃越有效率,航空公司越能節省人力成本。本研究主要探討對象為貨運集散站與空運公司,其中國內貨運集散站貨運裝載規劃仍以人工方式做計算,本研究以Arena先求得貨物排列上貨機之優先順序,再以裝載規劃軟體AutoLaod Pro進行最終裝載規劃,此方法考慮中央重心之設定、產品之堆疊、空間限制、大小與重量設定等方式以求貼近實務,本研究亦以三類實驗設計,第一類為貨性之隨機,得以體積百分比顯示,拋貨優於重貨;以重量百分比顯示,重貨優於拋貨,第二類為找裝載後之營利,得裝載率高利潤不一定較高,第三類為物品項目隨機,依不同配置結果做總歸納,得以最佳裝載方式排列為最優。算得空間使用率及與預測之營利希望能予以航空公司作參考。
With the prosperity of global trading, air cargo industries have bloomed. The international freight passing through Taoyuan airport ranked 10th in the world in April 2012. Therefore, more efficiency the air cargo loading has, more benefit the air cargo company will get. In Taiwan, we still used human being to calculate the air cargo loading. Humans might make mistakes in air cargo planning and create inefficiencies in the cargo loading, damaging profits. The main goal of this research is to increase the efficiency of air cargo loading planning by using simulation software to allocate the air cargo and using optimization software which is called AutoLoad Pro, to posit the cargo into the aircraft. In research, we collect the cargo information from the air companies in Taiwan as the testing data and design 3 experiments. The expectation of this research is that using AutoLoad Pro can obviously be more efficient and effective than the practical human being calculation in air cargo loading planning in Taiwan. The estimated air cargo loading revenue and profit can as the reference for the air company.
Balakirsky, S., Proctor, F., Kramer, T., Kolhe, P., & Christensen, H. (2010). Using simulation to assess the effectiveness of pallet stacking methods. Simulation, Modeling, and Programming for Autonomous Robots, pp. 336-349.
Chan, F. T.S., Bhagwat, R., Kumar, N., Tiwari, M.K., Lam, P. (2006). Development of a decision support system for air-cargo pallets loading problem: A case study. Expert with Applications, pp 472-485.
Chen, C.S., Lee, S.M., Shen, Q.S. (1995). An analytical model for the container loading problem, European Journal of Operational Research, pp. 68–76.
Elhedhli, S. (2005). Ranking lower bound for the bin-packing problem. European Journal of Operational Research, pp. 34–46.
Federgruen, A., Ryzin, G.V. (1997). Probabilistic analysis of a generalized bin packing problem and applications Operations Research, pp. 596–609
Fok, K., & Chun, A. (2004). Optimizing air cargo load planning and analysis. Proceeding of the International Conference on Computing, Communications and Control Technologies.
George, J.A., Robinson, D.F.(1980). A heuristic for packing boxes into a container, Computers and Operations Research, pp.147–156.
Han, C.P., Knott, K., Egbelu, P.J. (1989). A heuristic approach to the three-dimensional cargo-loading problem.International Journal of Production Research.Volume 27,Issue 5, pp.757-774.
Kaneps, J., & Sulcs, A (2006). Packing design and logistic problem analysis. 5th International DAAAM Baltic Conference. pp.47-51.
Kang, J., Park, S. (2003). Algorithms for various sized bin packing problem European Journal of Operational Research, pp. 365–372.
Larsen, O., & Mikkelsen, G. (1980). An interactive system for the loading of cargo aircraft. European Journal of Operational Research, 4(6), pp.367-373.
Li, F., Tian, C., Zhang, H., & Kelley, W. (2012). Rule-based optimization approach for airline load planning system. Procedia Computer Science, 1(1), pp.1455-1463.
Limbourg, S., Schyns, M., & Laporte, G. (2011). Automatic aircraft cargo load planning. Journal of the Operational Research Society, 63(9), pp.1271-1283.
Mongeau, M., & Bes, C. (2003). Optimization of aircraft container loading. Aerospace and Electronic Systems, IEEE Transactions on , pp.140-150.
Nsakanda, A.L., Turcotte, M., & Diaby, M. (2004). Air cargo operations evaluation and analysis through simulation.
Paquay, C., Schyns, M., Limbourg, S. (2012). Three dimensional Bin Packing Problem applied to air transport. 26th Annual Conference of the Belgian Operations Research Society, pp. 2-3.
Souffriau, W., Demeester, P., Berghe, G.V., & De Causmaecker, P. (1992). The aircraft weight and balance problem. Royal Military Academy, 40(2), pp.44.
Tian, C., Zhang, H., Li, F. (2008).Air cargo load planning. Service Operations and Logistics, and Informatic, pp.1349-1354.
Verwijmeren, M.A.A.P., & Tilanus, CB. (1993). Network planning for scheduling operations in air cargo handling: a tool in medium term goodsflow control. European journal of operational research, 70(2), pp.159-166.
Zhang, C., Luo, R., & Chen, Z. (2010). An optimization model of cargo space allocation for air cargo agent , IEEE.
段策(2006),「航空貨運盤櫃組裝作業研究」,台灣科技大學管理研究所碩士論文。
盧華安,陳倩怡,卓建宏,陳明宏(2009),「國際航空貨運盤櫃設備最適規模及調度限制之研究」,運輸學刊,第二十一卷第四期,頁385-412。
趙清成、李勝雄、蕭文斌(2011),「由實務面探討影響航空公司貨物營收之因素」,航運季刊,第二十卷第二期,頁45~70。
校內:2018-07-15公開