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研究生: 安和
Hermawan, Antonius
論文名稱: 實驗觀測蘭姆波在聲子晶體板上的能隙帶
Experimental Observation of Band Gap on Lamb Wave Propagating on The Phononic Crystal Plate
指導教授: 李永春
Lee, Yung-Chun
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工學院 - 機械工程學系
Department of Mechanical Engineering
論文出版年: 2012
畢業學年度: 100
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 54
外文關鍵詞: Ultrasound, Line-focus, PVDF transducer, Lamb wave, Fourier transform, Wave dispersion, phononic, Thin plate, Band-gap
相關次數: 點閱:151下載:7
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  • Phononic structures and acoustic band gaps based on either bulk or thin materials have been researched in length in the past decades. However, few investigations have been performed on phononic structures in thin plates to form acoustic wave band gaps by using ultrasonic transducers. Besides, The measurement is based on line-focus P(VDF-TrFE) transducers that have been used successfully to measure lamb wave dispersion velocities and surface acoustic wave velocities for both isotropic and anisotropic bulk materials. In this study, we made a lot of phononic plates as sample and the transducer has been further applied to phononic crystals manufactured by patterning periodical holes both square array and hexagonal array, different diameter, different lattice distance and different wave propagation direction for those thin plates with same 50 µm thickness. In order to obtain the Lamb wave spectrum we measured using V(f,z) measurement system, then using double fourier transform as waveform processing method. Experimentally, P(VDF-TrFE) line-focus transducers and V(f,z) measurement system has been successfully obtained lamb wave spectrum image with band-gaps phenomena during V(f,z) measurement on the phononic plates. Finally, this experimentally claimed that our P(VDF-TrFE) line-focus transducers and V(f,z) measurement system is an alternative experimental set up for observing band-gap phenomena which is easier to build, easier to made and easier to perform compared with Laser Ultrasound or SAW device.

    Cover Page……………………………………………………... i Approval Page……………………………………………………... ii Abstract……………………………………………………... iii Table of Content…………………………………………….….. iv List of The Figures……………………………………..……. vi List of The Tables………………………………………….... viii Acknowledgement………………………… …………..ix Chapter I Introduction 1 1.1.General introduction 1 1.2.Background of the study 1 1.3.Objective of the study 2 Chapter II Literature Review 3 2.1. P(VDF-TrFE) Line focus Transducer 3 2.2. V(f, z) Measurement System 7 2.3. V(f,z) waveform processing based on time domain waveform 9 2.4. Phononic crystal structure and Band Gap Phenomena 12 Chapter III Methodology and Experimental Set Up 16 3.1. Phononic Plate Samples 16 3.2. Fabrication of Poly(vinylidine fluoride-trifluotoethylene) [P(VDF-TrFE)] Line Focus Transducers. 20 3.2.1 Aluminum Backing 20 3.2.2. PVDF solution Preparation 21 3.2.3. Spin Coating and Film Crystallization Procedures 22 3.2.4. Poling Process of the Copolymer Film 24 3.2.5. Line Focus P(VDF-TrFE) Transducer Performance 25 3.3. V(f,z) Measurement System Set Up 33 Chapter IV Experimental Result and Discussion 35 4.1. Experimental Procedures 35 4.2 Experimental Result 37 4.2.1. Band-Gap Phenomena 38 4.2.2. Rotational Dependence 42 4.2.3. Lattice distance dependence 45 4.2.4. Shape Dependence 46 4.2.5. Diameter Dependence 48 Chapter V Conclusion 49 5.1. Conclusion 49 5.2. Suggestion 50 References 51 Vita………..…………………………………………………………………………54

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