| 研究生: |
蕭淑芳 Hsiao, Shu-Fang |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
電腦繪圖軟體圖像設計形式對圖像意義傳達影響之研究 The Effect on the Conveyance of Icon Meaning of Icon Design Style of Computer Graphics Software |
| 指導教授: |
張育銘
Chang, Yu-Ming 吳豐光 Wu, Fong-Gong |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
規劃與設計學院 - 工業設計學系 Department of Industrial Design |
| 論文出版年: | 2004 |
| 畢業學年度: | 92 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 81 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 混淆矩陣 、形態分析 、圖像 、數量化一類 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | morphological analysis, confusion matrix, quantity, icon |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:169 下載:7 |
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學習一套軟體時,可以發現圖像所扮演的角色,往往是讓我們更快速學習或是可以更直覺的操作軟體功能,所以圖像設計扮演著重要的角色。因此本研究選定了四套電腦繪圖軟體,針對其中的圖像進行整體設計的研究。
本研究先蒐集CorelDraw、Corel Photo-paint、Illustrator、Photoshop 四套繪圖軟體圖像,篩選出實驗樣本,並用專家討論的方式建構出圖像的形態分析表。另外,設計混淆矩陣問卷,將統計後的正確率作為X軸,「錯誤次數/錯誤格子數」作為Y軸,建構出圖像分佈圖,並歸納圖像間正確率的高低、混淆情形集中或分散的原因。同樣地用Visual Basic設計的測試程式,和主觀評估的聯想性與滿意度問卷,可以得到反應時間、錯誤次數、聯想性和滿意度四個數據作為目的變數,再和圖像在形態分析表中各個項目下的編碼,進行數量化一類分析,找出圖像形態分析表中哪個項目以及其中的類目,影響圖像的辨識性、聯想性和滿意度最多,將結論整理歸納提供給圖像設計師作為設計時的參考。
本研究成果發現在正確率與「錯誤次數╱錯誤格子數」座標圖中,散佈在「正確率高、混淆情形分散」的圖像最多,而「正確率高、混淆情形集中」的圖像最少。在數量化一類分析中發現,影響受測者反應時間與錯誤次數的項目以圖像的「轉換方式」與「呈現方式」為主,而影響圖像聯想性與滿意度以「轉換方式」、「箭頭的用途」、「輔助體」為主。
While studying a suit of software, we can find the role acted of icon. It lets us learn fast or can use software intuitively, so the icon design plays an important role. In this way, the research selects four sets of computers graphic software, carry on the studying of global design to the icon among them.
First, we collect icons of four suits of computer graphic software including CorelDraw, Corel Photo-paint, Illustrator, Photoshop, and screen the experiment sample. Second, discuss the morphological analytical table by experts. In addition, design the questionnaire of confusion matrix. The correct rate after counting is regarded as X axle, “the wrong number of times / the amount of wrong checks” as Y axle, and constructs out the distribution map of icons. Then sum up the reason about the correct rate among the icons, and obscurity situation are centralized or scattered. We utilize the program of testing icons by Visual Basic, and the association and satisfaction questionnaire assessing subjectively, can get the four data including reflect time ,wrong number of times , associating and satisfaction as the purpose parameter. We take the four data with icons code in every categories of morphological analytical table, and carry on “Quantification I” analysis. We can find which item and which category in morphological analytical table influencing the distinguishing of icons, associating, and satisfaction is most. We put the conclusion in order and sum up and offer a icon designer the reference while regarding as the design.
The Research find that in the coordinate map of “the wrong number of times / the amount of wrong checks”, the most icons are ”high correct rate, obscure situation disperse”, and the least are ”correct to lead high, obscure situation centralized”. By “Quantification I” analysis we can find influence the react time and wrong number mostly is “the way of conversion” and “present the way”. Influence the associate and satisfaction of icons is “the way of conversion”, “the use of the arrow point”, and “the auxiliary body”.
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