本論文設計研製毫米波GIPD與CMOS射頻晶片嵌入式天線，包含77-GHz GIPD Yagi天線與非平衡轉平衡(balun)帶通濾波器、77-GHz CMOS人造磁導體Yagi天線與balun帶通濾波器、整合77-GHz GIPD線性漸進式開槽天線與balun帶通濾波器、以及60-GHz GIPD非平衡式饋入偶極子及Yagi濾波天線等毫米波整合射頻晶片。77-GHz GIPD Yagi天線與balun帶通濾波器整合晶片採用tMt GIPD製程，結合毫米波接收機前端電路三種被動元件(天線、平衡器、帶通濾波器)；77-GHz CMOS人造磁導體Yagi天線與balun帶通濾波器整合晶片採用TSMC CMOS 90-nm製程，利用人造磁導體結構改善CMOS製程天線輻射效率； 77-GHz GIPD線性漸進式開槽天線與非平衡轉平衡輸出帶通濾波器之整合晶片採用tMt GIPD製程，天線輻射體以平面式線性漸進式開槽架構實現；60-GHz GIPD非平衡式饋入偶極子及Yagi濾波天線採用tMt GIPD製程，設計60-GHz具有帶通濾波響應之射頻晶片嵌入式天線，包含非平衡式饋入偶極子濾波天線及Yagi濾波天線。設計之晶片訊號饋入系統皆以共面波導方式設計，天線架構皆以平面方式實現，使用ANSYS 3D全波電磁模擬軟體HFSS進行模擬，晶片量測採用on-wafer方式進行。

This thesis presents the design of millimeter-wave (MMW) GIPD and CMOS on-chip antennas. The GIPD and CMOS MMW on-chip antennas are fabricated with tMt GIPD process and TSMC 90-nm CMOS standard process, respectively. The three-dimensional (3D) EM simulator HFSS is used for design simulation. The designed MMW on-chip antennas including: (1) a 77-GHz GIPD integrated on-chip Yagi antenna with balun-bandpass filter, which combined three passive components (antenna, balun, bandpass filter) of the MMW receiver front-end; (2) a 77-GHz CMOS integrated on-chip AMC-Yagi antenna with balun-bandpass filter, in which an artificial magnetic conductor (AMC) between antenna and Si-substrate is placed to improve radiation efficiency; (3) a 77-GHz GIPD integrated on-chip linear tapered slot antenna (LTSA) with unbalanced-to-balanced bandpass filter, in which two sides of the LTSA are corrugated with rectangular gratings to increase the antenna power gain and F/B ratio; (4) a 60-GHz unbalanced-fed bandpass-filtering dipole/Yagi antennas with bandpass response. The measured performances of the designed MMW on-chip antennas are all performed by using the on-wafer measurement setup.

[1] 蔡凱翔，毫米波寬頻、雙頻帶及極化分集CMOS射頻晶片嵌入式天線之研製，國立成功大學電腦與通信工程研究所，碩士論文，民國九十九年七月。
[2] 岳翰林，毫米波CMOS射頻晶片嵌入式天線及人造磁導體嵌入式天線之研製，國立成功大學電腦與通信工程研究所，碩士論文，民國一百零一年一月。
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