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研究生: 陳段光榮
VINH, VINH TRAN DOAN QUANG
論文名稱: 抗瘧疾藥物青蒿琥酯對大鼠腦膠質瘤細胞生長之影響
Effect of anti-malarial drug Artesunate on rat glioma cell growth
指導教授: 曾淑芬
Tzeng, Shun-Fen
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 生物科學與科技學院 - 生命科學系
Department of Life Sciences
論文出版年: 2019
畢業學年度: 107
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 30
外文關鍵詞: Artesunate, glioblastoma, cell proliferation, cell invasion.
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  • Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most malignant brain tumor in adults. GBM is characterized as a tumor with a poor prognosis, and GMB bearing patients have a low survival rate. Artesunate (ART) is currently used as an anti-malarial drug and has many anti-cancer activities. ART has been shown to cause a profound cytotoxic effect on different cancer cell lines, presenting a new candidate for cancer chemotherapy. Thus, this study attempted to evaluate ART treatment for anti-glioma. To analyze the cell growth of C6 rat glioma after ART treatment, MTT assay and colony formation assay were conducted. In addition, the scratch and transwell assay was used to investigate the migration and invasion ability after ART treatment. The results showed that ART effectively inhibited the proliferation and colony forming of glioma cells. Moreover, ART suppressed glioma cell migration and invasion. Accordingly, we conclude that ART holds potential for anti-glioma progression, which can be further developed for its therapeutic effectiveness for the survival rate of patient in the future

    ABSTRACT I ACKNOWLEDGEMENT II CONTENTS IV LIST OF FIGURES VI ABBREVITATIONS VII CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1 1.1. Glioblastoma 1 1.2. Artesunate 3 1.3. Research Goals 5 CHAPTER TWO MATERIALS AND METHODS 6 2.1 Materials 6 2.1.1. Media and Serum 6 2.1.2. Chemicals 6 2.1.3. Cell culture and reagent. 6 2.2. Methods 7 2.2.1. MTT cell proliferation Assay 7 2.2.2. Colony Formation Assay 7 2.2.3. Scratch assay 8 2.2.4. Transwell assay 8 2.2.5. Statistical analysis 9 CHAPTER THREE RESULTS 10 3.1. Exposure to ART causes the morphological alterations of C6 cells and reduces their cell viability. 10 3.2. Artesunate reduced the migration and invasion of glioma cells. 11 CHAPTER FOUR DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION 12 4.1. DISCUSSION 12 4.1.1. ART can significantly inhibit the proliferation of glioblastoma. 12 4.1.2. ART reduced migration and invasion on C6 cells. 15 4.2. CONCLUSION 17 REFERENCES 18

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