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研究生: 馬鵬傑
Ma, Peng-Jie
論文名稱: CDMA系統收益成本最佳化
Revenue and Expenditure Optimization CDMA System
指導教授: 郭文光
Kuo, Wen-Kuang
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電機資訊學院 - 電腦與通信工程研究所
Institute of Computer & Communication Engineering
論文出版年: 2013
畢業學年度: 101
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 44
中文關鍵詞: 最佳化Cell BreathingCDMA分枝定限法
外文關鍵詞: Optimization, Cell Breathing, CDMA, Branch and Bound
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  • Cellular 網路近年來由於行動通訊網路快速發展,相對的為了達到更高的傳輸來滿足使用者需求達到收益增加,基地台的布建也相對提高造成更高的能源消耗即成本提高,但是在這能源日漸短缺且昂貴的現在,Cell Breathing是一種可行的解決方案,它是透過動態調整基地台的電波發射功率或信號發射角度,來達到節省電力(power saving)或負載平衡 (load balance) 的目的。本論文描述此網路模型,原網路模型為NP-hard的混合整數非線性規劃問題,經由線性轉換將其全部轉換成線性規劃問題(Linear programming簡稱LP) ,最後由分枝定限法(Branch and Bound method)求得原問題最佳解。

    Cellular network in recent years, the energy demand is growing rapidly. The energy is shortage and expensive. The Cell Breathing is a viable solution. We focus on model the optimization of cell breathing for revenue and expenditure. The original problem is a mixed-integer nonlinear programming. We transform it into a Linear optimization problem, and use Branch and Bound, finally we get the original problem optimal solution.

    第一章 簡介 1 第二章 網路架構與系統模型 3 2.1 cellular網路系統 3 2.2 系統模型 4 2.2.1 最小利潤限制條件 8 2.2.2 基地台使用限制條件 8 2.2.3 功率預算限制條件 8 2.2.4 Class-base QoS限制條件 9 2.2.5 測試點連結基地台限制條件 10 2.2.6 最少滿足服務率限制條件 10 2.2.7 基地台連結測試點距離限制條件 11 2.2.8 二元整數限制條件 12 第三章 簡化系統模型及分枝定限法求解程序 13 3.1簡化系統模型 13 3.1.1簡化QoS限制式 13 3.1.2簡化二元整數限制式 15 3.1.3轉換系統模型 16 3.2分枝定限法求解程序 19 3.2.1分枝變數搜尋演算法 20 3.2.2分枝方向搜尋演算法 22 3.2.3分枝定限法求解流程 24 3.2.4提升分枝界限程式求解效率流程 26 第四章 模擬結果 31 第五章 結論 42 參考文獻 43

    [1] J.T. Louhi, “Energy Efficiency of Modern Cellular Base Stations,” IEEE INTELEC ’07, Rome, Italy, Sept. 2007.
    [2] M. Marsan et al., “Optimal Energy Savings in Cellular Access Network,” IEEE ICC, GreenCom Wksp., Dresden, Germany, June 2009.
    [3] L. Chiaraviglio et al., “Energy-Aware UMTS Access Networks,” Proc. 11th Int’l. Symp. Wireless Pers. Multimedia Commun., Sept.2008.
    [4] S. Zhou et al., “Green Mobile Access Network with Dynamic Base Station Energy Saving,” ACM MobiCom, Beijing, China, Step. 2009.
    [5] 3GPP R3-100162, “Overview to LTE Energy Saving Solutions to Cell Switch Off/On,” 3GPP RAN3 Meeting, Valencia, Spain, Jan. 2010.
    [6] Matteo Fischetti, Fred Glover and Andrea Lodi, “The feasibility pump,” Math. Program., Ser. A 104, 91 – 104, 2005.
    [7] C. Lee and H. Shin, "Cell Planning in WCDMA Networks for Service Specific Coverage and Load Balancing," Wireless Personal Communications, vol. 67, pp. 721-739, 2012/12/01 2012.
    [8] Holma, H., & Toskala, A. (2004). WCDMA for UMTS (3rd ed.). New York: Wiley.
    [9] Dong In Kim, Ekram Hossain, and Vijay K. Bhargava, “Dynamic Rate and Power Adaptation for Provisioning Class-Based QoS in Cellular Multirate WCDMA Systems,” IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, vol. 3, no. 5, Sept. 2004.
    [10] Amin Abdel Khalek, Lina Al-Kanj, Zaher Dawy, and George Turkiyyah, “Optimization Models and Algorithms for Joint Uplink/Downlink UMTS Radio Network Planning With SIR-Based Power Control,” IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, vol. 60, no. 4, May. 2011.
    [11] Paramvir Bahl, Mohammad T. Hajiaghayi, Kamal Jain, Sayyed Vahab Mirrokni, Lili Qiu, and Amin Saberi, “Cell Breathing in Wireless LANs:Algorithms and Evaluation,” IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing, vol. 6, no. 2, Feb. 2007.
    [12] M. R. Garey and D. S. Johnson, Computers and Intractability: A Guide to the Theory of NP-Comleteness, pp. 245-248. W. H. Freeman, 1979.

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