| 研究生: |
呂宗翰 Lu, Tsung-Han |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
黑面琵鷺的磁感導航機制與化學仿生羅盤之應用 Magnetoreception Navigation Mechanism in Platalea Minor and Its Application to Bionic Chemical Compass |
| 指導教授: |
楊憲東
Yang, Ciann-Dong |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
工學院 - 航空太空工程學系 Department of Aeronautics & Astronautics |
| 論文出版年: | 2016 |
| 畢業學年度: | 104 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 94 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 鳥類磁感 、自由基對 、量子自旋 、黑面琵鷺 、化學羅盤 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Magnetoreception, Radical pairs, Quantum spin, Platalea minor, Chemical compass |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:232 下載:0 |
| 分享至: |
| 查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
本論文結合黑面琵鷺的衛星路徑追蹤訊號,並引入三維地球磁場模型,目的是要沿著黑面琵鷺的遷徙路徑,將其所感知的地磁資訊轉化為視覺羅盤影像。這一研究是以生物擬真技術重建黑面琵鷺從台灣七股飛往南北韓交界處的飛行過程中,地磁在其視網膜上的動態變化,進而解釋其辨別方向的磁感導航機制。本論文除了剖析鳥類磁感導航的運作原理,同時驗證依此原理所研製的仿生量子化學羅盤的可行性。論文先以量子力學建立生物磁感分子內的自由基對電子的自旋動力學模型,再以Lyapunov穩定定律為基礎,推導出外加人造磁場的量子控制律,用以調控電子的自旋狀態,進而增強自由基對的磁敏感度。其次將此控制方法應用至實驗室內的人造磁感分子C-P-F,使其能夠感測微弱地球磁場的變化。最後透過數值模擬分析,驗證將其運用於化學仿生羅盤的可行性。
This thesis combines the GPS tracking signals of Platalea minor with the 3D geomagnetic model to convert the geomagnetic information into the visual images along the migratory path of Platalea minor. The research employs the bionic technique to reconstruct the visual images of geomagnetism on the retina of Platalea minor in order to expound its magnetoreception navigation ability in the course of migration from Cigu district to the border area between North and South Korea.
After elucidating the underlying principle of magnetoreception, the thesis proceeds to verify the feasibility of a bionic chemical compass according to this principle. To this end, we first establish the spin quantum dynamics for the radical pairs in magnetoreception molecules, and then apply the Lyapunov control theory to derive the desired magnetic field, which, when applied to radical pairs, can increase its sensitivity of magnetoreception. The proposed magnetic control law is successfully applied to a synthesized molecule called C-P-F to increase its ability of sensing weak magnetic field. The simulation results agree with the existing experimental data regarding C-P-F molecule and verify the feasibility of using C-P-F molecule as a bionic chemical compass.
[1]Alejandro Carrillo, Marcio F. Cornelio, And Marcos C. De Oliveira1” Environment-Induced Anisotropy And Sensitivity Of The Radical Pair Mechanism In The Avian Compass”, Physical Review E 92, 012720, 2015.
[2]Bao-Ming Xu, Jian Zou, Hai Li, Jun-Gang Li, And Bin Shao1,” Effect Of Radio Frequency Fields On The Radical Pair Magnetoreception Model”, Physical Review E 90, 042711, 2014.
[3]C. Walcott, K. Schmidt-Koenig, “The Effect On Pigeon Homing Of Anesthesia During Displacement”, Theauk, Vol. 90, 281-286, 1973.
[4]Christopher T. Rodgers, P. J. Hore, “Chemical Magnetoreception In Birds: The Radical Pair Mechanism”, Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences, Vol. 106, 353-360, 2009.
[5]Cintolesi, F., Ritz, T., Kay, C. W. M., Timmel, C. R., & Hore, P. J., “Anisotropic Recombination Of An Immobilized Photoinduced Radical Pair In A 50-ΜT Magnetic Field: A Model Avian Photomagnetoreceptor.”, Chemical Physics 294, 385–399, 2003.
[6]Darius Kuciauskas, Paul A. Liddell, Ana L. Moore,Thomas A. Moore, And Devens Gust,” Magnetic Switching Of Charge Separation Lifetimes In Artificial Photosynthetic Reaction Centers”, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 120, 10880-10886, 1998.
[7]Donatella Carbonera, Marilena Di Valentin, Carlo Corvaja, Giancarlo Agostini, Giovanni Giacometti, Paul A. Liddell, Darius Kuciauskas, Ana L. Moore, Thomas A. Moore, And Devens Gust,” EPR Investigation Of Photoinduced Radical Pair Formation And Decay To A Triplet State In A Carotene-Porphyrin-Fullerene Triad”, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 120, 4398-4405, 1998.
[8]Erik M. Gauger, Elisabeth Rieper, John J. L. Morton, Simon C. Benjamin, And Vlatko Vedral,” Sustained Quantum Coherence And Entanglement In The Avian Compass”, Physical Review Letters Prl 106, 040503 ,2011.
[9]Gerdenis Kodis, Paul A. Liddell, Ana L. Moore, Thomas A. Moore And Devens Gust, ”Synthesis And Photochemistry Of A Carotene Porphyrin Fullerene Model Photosynthetic Reaction Center”, J. Phys. Org. Chem. ; 17, 724–734, 2004.
[10]Haberkorn, R., “Theory Of Magnetic Field Modulation Of Radical Recombination Reactions. 1.” Chemical Physics, Vol. 19, Issue 2, Pages 165-179, 1977.
[11]I. K. Kominis,” Quantum Zeno Effect Explains Magnetic-Sensitive Radical-Ion-Pair Reactions”, Physical Review E 80, 056115, 2009.
[12]Jianming Cai, Gian Giacomo Guerreschi, And Hans J. Briegel,” Quantum Control And Entanglement In A Chemical Compass”, Physical Review Letters 104, 220502, 2010.
[13]Jianming Cai, Filippo Caruso And Martin B. Plenio,” Quantum Limits For The Magnetic Sensitivity Of A Chemical Compass” Physical Review A 85, 040304, 2012.
[14]K. Schmidt-Koenig, C. Walcott, “Tracks Of Pigeons Homing With Frosted Lenses”, Animal Behavior, Vol.26, 480-486, 1978.
[15]Kiminori Maeda, Kevin B. Henbest, Filippo Cintolesi, Ilya Kuprov, Christopher T. Rodgers, Paul A. Liddell,Devens Gust, Christiane R. Timmel & P. J. Hore,” Chemical Compass Model Of Avian Magnetoreception”, Nature Vol 453, 15, 2008.
[16]Maria Procopio, Thorsten Ritz, “Robust Signals From A Quantum-Based Magnetic Compass Sensor”, Cornell University Library, 2013.
[17]Marianne Hanzlik, Christoph Heunemann, Elke Holtkamp-Rötzler, Mic- Hael Winklhofer, Nikolai Petersen, Gerta Fleissner, “Superparamagnetic Magnetite In The Upper Beak Tissue Of Homing Pigeons”, Biometals, Vol. 13, 325-331, 2000.
[18]Marilena Di Valentin, Arianna Bisol, Giancarlo Agostini, And Donatella Carbonera ,” Electronic Coupling Effects On Photoinduced Electron Transfer In Carotene-Porphyrin-Fullerene Triads Detected By Time-Resolved EPR”, J. Chem. Inf. Model. , 45, 1580-1588, 2005.
[19]Markus Tiersch1 And Hans J. Briegel, “Decoherence In The Chemical Compass: The Role Of Decoherence For Avian Magnetoreception”, Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 370, 4517–4540, 2012.
[20]Mouritsen, H., & Hore, P. J., “The Magnetic Retina: Light-Dependent And Trigeminal Magnetoreception In Migratory Birds.”, Current Opinion In Neurobiology, Vol. 22, Issue 2, Pages 343-352, 2012.
[21]P. Thalau, T. Ritz, K. Stapput, R. Wiltschko, W. Wiltschko, “Magnetic Compass Orientation Of Migratory Birds In The Presence Of A 1.315 Mhz Oscillating Field”, Naturwissenschaften, Vol. 92, 86-90, 2005.
[22]Paul A. Liddell, Darius Kuciauskas, John P. Sumida, Boaz Nash, Dorothy Nguyen, Ana L. Moore, Thomas A. Moore, And Devens Gust,” Photoinduced Charge Separation And Charge Recombination To A Triplet State In A Carotene-Porphyrin-Fullerene Triad”, J. Am. Chem. Soc. , 119, 1400-1405, 1997.
[23]Sergei N. Smirnov, Paul A. Liddell, Ivan V. Vlassiouk,Alexey Teslja,Darius Kuciauskas, Charles L. Braun, Ana L. Moore, Thomas A. Moore, And Devens Gust,” Characterization Of The Giant Transient Dipole Generated By Photoinduced Electron Transfer In A Carotene-Porphyrin-Fullerene Molecular Triad”, J. Phys. Chem. A, 107, 7567-7573, 2003.
[24]Salikhov, K. M., Molin, Y. N., Sagdeev, R. Z., & Buchachenko, A. L., “Spin Polarization And Magnetic Effects In Radical Reactions.”, IAEA ,1984.
[25]Steiner, U. E., & Ulrich, T. , “Magnetic Field Effects In Chemical Kinetics And Related Phenomena.”, Chemical Reviews, Vol. 89, Issue 1, Pages 51-147,1989.
[26]Schulten, K., H. Staerk, A. Weller, H.-J. Werner, And B. Nickel. , “Magnetic Field Dependence Of The Geminate Recombination Of Radical Ion Pairs In Polar Solvents.” , Zeitschrift Für Physikalische Chemie, Vol. 101, Issue 1-6, Pages 371-390, 1976.
[27]Schulten, K. L. A. U. S., & Weller, A., “Exploring Fast Electron Transfer Processes By Magnetic Fields.” Biophysical Journal, Vol. 24, Issue 1, Pages 295-305, 1978.
[28]Till, U., & Hore, P. J., “Radical Pair Kinetics In A Magnetic Field.”, Molecular Physics, Vol. 90, Issue 2, Pages 289-296, 1997.
[29]Till, U., Timmel, C. R., Brocklehurst, B., & Hore, P. J., “The Influence Of Very Small Magnetic Fields On Radical Recombination Reactions In The Limit Of Slow Recombination.”, Chemical Physics Letters, Vol. 298, Issue 1, Pages 7-14, 1998.
[30]Timmel, C. R., Till, U., Brocklehurst, B., Mclauchlan, K. A., & Hore, P. J., “Effects Of Weak Magnetic Fields On Free Radical Recombination Reactions.”, Molecular Physics, Vol. 95, Issue 1, Pages 71-89, 1998.
[31]T. Ritz, R. Wiltschko, P. J. Hore, C. T. Rodgers, K. Stapput, P. Thalau, C. R. Timmel, And W. Wiltschko, “Magnetic Compass Of Birds Is Based On A Molecule With Optimal Directional Sensitivity”, Biophysical Society, Vol. 96, 3451-3457, 2009.
[32]T. E. Dennis, M. J. Rayner And M. M. Walker, “Evidence That Pigeons Orient To Geomagnetic Intensity During Homing”, Proceeding Of The Royal Society B, Vol. 274, 1153-1158, 2007.
[33]Ulrich E. Steiner, Thomas Ulrich, “Magnetic Field Effects In Chemical Kinetics And Related Phenomena”, Chemical Reviews, Vol. 89, 51-147, 1989.
[34]W. Wiltschko, R. Wiltschko, ”Magnetic Compass Of European Robins”, Science, Vol. 176, 62-64, 1972.
[35]W. Wiltschko, R. Wiltschko, “Magnetic Orientation In Birds”, The Journal Of Experimental Biology,Vol.199, 29-38, 1996.
[36]Werner, H. J., Schulten, Z., & Schulten, K., “Theory Of The Magnetic Field Modulated Geminate Recombination Of Radical Ion Pairs In Polar Solvents: Application To The Pyrene-N,N‐Dimethylaniline System.”, The Journal Of Chemical Physics, Vol.67, Issue 2, Pages 646-663, 1977.
[37]王 穎、葉垚淼、王佳琪、陳尚欽、陳怡君、郭東輝、邱玉萱、廖佩柔、徐郁華, “台江國家公園黑面琵鷺族群生態研究及其棲地經營管理計畫, 103-01-01。
[38]林彥廷,"鳥類地磁感應的磁場控制及其在化學羅盤之應用",出版 104年
[39]卡司塔維奇(Davide Castelvecchi),《科學人雜誌》,第122 期,遠流出版公司,30-35, 2012。
[40]楊憲東, "量子控制", 國立成功大學航太所課程講義,2014。
[41]叢爽,"量子系統控制理論與方法",中國科學技術大學出版社,2013。
[42]圖片出處: 艾綠客與大自然共舞(鳥類建築師織布鳥)
校內:2021-08-15公開