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研究生: 吳家宇
Wu, Chia-Yu
論文名稱: 應用於視訊按摩機之背部阿是穴立體定位
3D Ashi Point Localization of Back on the Vision-based Massage Machine
指導教授: 詹寶珠
Chung, Pau-Choo
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電機資訊學院 - 電腦與通信工程研究所
Institute of Computer & Communication Engineering
論文出版年: 2010
畢業學年度: 98
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 45
中文關鍵詞: 極線幾何阿是穴定位對應點對應人體輪廓條件按摩機器
外文關鍵詞: epipolar geometry, Ashi point localization, correspondence matching, body edge constraint, massage machine
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  • "阿是穴”是一種經常被使用於解除局部疼痛療程上的一種穴位名稱。經由適當的刺激按壓阿是穴,將有效的幫助減輕該部位所引發的不適。在本論文中,我們開發了一套ECMET演算法用於定位人體背部上的阿是穴在立體空間上之位置。該演算法應用了極線幾何和人體背部輪廓邊緣之條件與限制去尋找兩張影像之間其背部輪廓邊緣特徵點的對應點,並且間接地經由這些對應邊緣特徵點所組成的對應三角形與其三角形質心座標技巧與相關條件的應用去尋找使用者標示的阿是穴其於兩張影像的對應點位置。最後再利用所找尋到的對應點與計算出來的相機參數去重建出該阿是穴位於立體空間上的位置。此方法已實作應用於一台視訊按摩機上,並經由在該機器上各種不同實驗後的結果可以發現使用本論文所開發出的演算法,不只能夠有效率的重建立體阿是穴位置,其定位的準確度更是相較於傳統中醫之定位方法高出許多。

    The Ashi point is one kind of Acupoint, which is usually selected for treatment of local pain. By appropriately pressing Ashi point, it will effectively relieve someone’s discomfort. In this thesis, we develop the Epipolar based Correspondences Matching from Edge contour and Triangle barycentric (ECMET) algorithm for 3D Ashi point localization of back on the vision-based massage machine. The ECMET algorithm applies epipolar geometry and the edge contour constraints of user’s body to find the correspondence of edge points between two images of back. Based on edge points and their correspondences, corresponding triangle pairs are identified. Then the triangle barycentric coordinate scheme is employed to find the correspondences of identified Ashi points with corresponding triangle pairs. Therefore, the 3D positions of Ashi points can be reconstructed from the correspondences of Ashi points and two camera poses. This method has been realized in a massage system, and the experimental results show that the reconstructed 3D positions of Ashi points obtained by this approach can achieve a higher admission rate than that applied in Traditional Chinese Medicine for all experiments.

    Chapter 1 Introduction 1 Chapter 2 System Overview 3 Chapter 3 Localization of Ashi point on back 5 3-1 Camera Calibration 5 3-2 Image Preprocessing 9 3-3 3D position reconstruction 10 Chapter 4 Experimental results 19 4-1 Different Body Sizes 21 4-2 Different Directions of Lights 28 4-3 View changes 33 4-4 Cloth Wearing 36 4-5 Comparison 39 Chapter 5 Conclusion 41 Appendix 42 Reference 43

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