| 研究生: |
吳岱芸 Wu, Dai-Yun |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
會計師受懲戒及懲戒後存續時間長短之影響因素 The Determinant of Auditor Sanctions and the Durations after Sanctions |
| 指導教授: |
林囿成
Lin, Yu-Chen |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
管理學院 - 會計學系 Department of Accountancy |
| 論文出版年: | 2013 |
| 畢業學年度: | 101 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 80 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 會計師懲戒 、會計師特性 、存續時間 、存活分析 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | auditor sanctions, auditor factors, durations, survival analysis |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:102 下載:0 |
| 分享至: |
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關於會計師懲戒之研究,以往多著重於會計師懲戒與審計品質間之關係以及會計師受懲戒後對簽證客戶股價之影響,然而,並沒有文獻將會計師之個人特性與懲戒做連結,且尚無主題探討會計師於市場上之存續時間。本研究欲檢視會計師個人特性與其被懲戒間之關聯,並進一步檢視這些特性是否亦會影響到會計師受懲戒後存續時間之長短。
羅吉斯迴歸實證結果顯示,女性會計師或執業年資較長之會計師較不易受懲戒,可能原因為女性過度自信程度較低且有較高的道德水準,而執業年資越長之會計師已累積較高之專業經驗與財富,故會有較為謹慎且保守之簽證態度;然而,找不到證據支持會計師年齡與受懲戒有關。
存活分析之實證結果顯示,年齡、年資對於會計師受懲戒後存續時間長短為負向顯著,而性別與存續時間呈現正向關係,但未達顯著水準。推論此結果係因當會計師越接近退休年齡時,對職業投入心力會逐漸降低,且於受懲戒後想重新努力的衝勁較小,故於簽證市場上的存續時間較短。
Prior studies have investigated the relationship between auditor sanctions and audit quality or negative market responses. However, there is few to analyze the influential auditor factors of the disciplinary cases, nor to the durations after sanctions. The study is going to discuss this two issues.
The logistic results show that females or senior practice seniority accountants are less likely to be disciplined. The possible reasons are that females being less overconfident than males, senior practice experiences accountants having abundant audit experience and wealth, so both of those factors’ auditors will be more cautious and conservative. However, no consistent evidence is found to support a correlation between auditor’s age and auditor sanctions.
The empirical results using survival analysis show that the relationship among auditors' age, auditors' practice experience and the durations after sanctions are obviously negative. Auditor’s gender does not have a significant impact on the durations after sanctions. As the auditors approache the retirement age, their career concerns might be gradually diminishing. Therfore, the durations after sanctions become shorter.
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