| 研究生: |
黃麒瑋 Huang, Chi-wei |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
探勘道路事件資訊以運用於即時道路網路中連續性最快路徑規劃 Continuous Fastest Path Planning in Real-Time Road Networks by Mining Traffic Event Information |
| 指導教授: |
曾新穆
Tseng, Shin-Mu |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
電機資訊學院 - 資訊工程學系 Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering |
| 論文出版年: | 2009 |
| 畢業學年度: | 97 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 72 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 資料探勘 、最快路徑規劃 、全球定位系統 、道路事件 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Global positioning system, Fastest path planning, Traffic event, Data mining |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:100 下載:3 |
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近年來行動裝置設備的發展越來越便利,關於行動網路上的服務也變的越來越重要,導航服務便是眾多發展的服務之ㄧ。關於過去有關最快路徑的研究多半是針對靜態或是動態的網路去探討。然而道路網路的狀態會隨著即時性的交通狀態及道路事件而改變,以致於最後影響了導航結果的改變。為此,導航路徑規劃應同時考慮到道路事件以用來面對道路事件對於規劃的影響性。本論文中,提出一個新的道路事件預測演算法名為Traffic Event Prediction Algorithm <TEPA >,此演算法是藉由探勘道路事件歷史資料所挖掘出的道路事件知識作為預測發生於即時網路上的道路事件所造成的影響性。此外,連續性最快路徑規劃存在著高計算成本,本論文於此提出四種針對連續行最快路徑規劃的策略,該些策略將作為應對即時性道路資訊時路徑規劃的策略及改善規劃路徑時所存在著的高計算成本。最後,藉由設計一套包含道路事件及道路網路下的資料產生器,模擬現實生活中之道路網路狀況,並經由一系列的實驗,證明本論文之方法在不同環境參數下有優異的效率與正確率。
The mobile devices have become more and more convenient in recent years, and the services in mobile environment are regarded as more and more important. Navigation service is one of the mobile development services. Most of studies discussed how to find the fastest path in a static or dynamic road networks. However, the road networks will vary due to the change of real time traffic situation and traffic events. Finally, the navigation result will also change. Therefore, the navigation path planning should take into account the traffic events for solving the real-time traffic event effect. In this paper, we propose a novel prediction-based algorithm named TEPA (Traffic Event Prediction Algorithm) by mining traffic event knowledge from traffic event logs. TEPA can be used to predict the effects of traffic events occurred in real-time road networks. In addition, there is high computation cost for continuous path planning in a real-time road network. We propose four continuous path planning strategies in order to find the fastest path with consideration of the real-time traffic information and improvement on the real-time computation cost. Finally, we conducted a series of experiments to evaluate the performance of the proposed method under different system conditions by varying various parameters.
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