為取代高耗能及高二氧化碳排放量傳統卜特蘭水泥製程，本研究選用廢容器玻璃粉末，配合低耗能且低汙染之鹼激發製程，藉由添加具變色功能之化學變色物質，包括氯化亞鈷及酚酞，製成一具有潮濕乾燥變色功能之鹼激發玻璃膠結材。驗證添加此兩種化學變色物質所製成鹼激發膠結材，於潮濕乾燥不同含水環境下，均能重複呈現不同顏色變化。然後，進一步探討不同化學變色物質種類與添加量、鹼活化劑種類與濃度及拌合養護環境等，對所製成鹼激發玻璃膠結材試體感溼性、耐久性及顏色變化等之影響。試驗結果顯示，添加氯化亞鈷所製成鹼激發玻璃膠結材，至少需添加20%重量百分比之氯化亞鈷，方可使鹼激發玻璃膠結材完全變色，且可潮濕乾燥反覆變色達30餘次，試體抗壓強度最高可達1.5MPa，添加酚酞所製成鹼激發玻璃膠結材，添加酚酞0.01%重量百分比即可產生明顯外觀顏色變化，可潮濕乾燥反覆變色達20次，試體抗壓強度則可高達29.54MPa 。

Waste container glass was used as the raw material in the production of alkali-activated binder under a low-energy and low-pollution process to replace traditional Portland cement binder made from a manufacturing process of high energy consumption and carbon dioxide emission. The alkali-activated glass binders with the characteristic of color-changing were developed by introducing some color-changing chemicals including cobalt chloride and phenolphthalein. The alkali-activated glass binders containing these two color-changing chemicals demonstrated repeatedly their color-changing mechanisms under many cycles of dry and wet conditions. The effects of type and concentration of color-changing chemicals, alkaline activator and curing condition on the color-changing mechanism, microstructure and compressive strength of the alkali-activated glass binders were investigated. Experimental results showed that the color-changing mechanism can be verified repeatedly for more than 30 cycles of dry and wet conditions if at least 20% weight fraction of cobalt chloride was added. Moreover, the compressive strength of the alkali-activated glass binders containing cobalt chloride reached a maximum value of 1.5MPa. At the same time, the color-changing mechanism can be verified repeatedly for more than 20 cycles of dry and wet conditions when only 0.01% weight percentage of phenolphthalein was introduced necessarily. As a result of that, the compressive strength of the alkali-activated glass binders containing phenolphthalein could reach up to 29.54MPa.

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