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研究生: 黃俊霖
Huang, Chun-Lin
論文名稱: 高品質與高通道隔離係數WDM之研製
Fabrication of high-quality WDM with a high isolation factor
指導教授: 蔡宗祐
Tsai, Tzong-Yow
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電機資訊學院 - 微電子工程研究所
Institute of Microelectronics
論文出版年: 2017
畢業學年度: 105
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 60
中文關鍵詞: 波長分波多工定向耦合器熔融拉锥法
外文關鍵詞: Wavelength Division Multiplexing, Directional couplers, fused biconical taper
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  • 在本論文著重在研製1590/1950nm WDM、並架設改善融拉平台也就是融拉平台coupler workstation (FCMW-2000)的缺點與限制,改以電腦控制雷射源偵測系統以達到實驗目標,以及可以製作出我們所以及製作特殊規格,也就是耦合的光源較為特殊的光源,如我們的目標,將長波長1950nm以80%-20%分別存在於兩個波導管中,而短波長1590nm則能夠完美也就是極高通道隔離的在一光波導管中。本論文簡易的介紹WDM的基本機制,在提出目前我們融拉平台的缺點以及需要改善的地方和改善後的結果。並且最後以改善後的平台,得到較完整的實驗數據,以討論如何研製出實驗上所需要的元件,如何能夠得到更好的分光效果、降低損耗、和增加研製可行性。

    The purpose of this thesis is to fabricate a particular 1590/1950 nm Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM) with high channel isolation, low insertion loss, low excess loss. So that the structure can support large light energy such as Q-switch laser and high power CW laser. we let light energy transfer in fused biconical-taper single-mode fiber couplers to divide different light wavelength frequency. Advantages of fused biconical-taper structure is low energy consumption, Low cost and High damage threshold, it is able to achieve our purpose.
    We used a torch hydroxide and pulling stage to make single-mode fiber elongated tapered. We have improved the two issues that can only detect a single wavelength and short wavelength detection bandwidth. we make dual-wavelength system to improve the issues ;Using MATLAB control two Photo-detector and laser source. Use the dual-wavelength system we can get two wavelengths instant energy changes. We use this dual-wavelength system to discuss changes in the pulling speed and knots volume changes and make particular 1590/1950 nm Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM) components.

    中文摘要 i 英文摘要 ii 致謝 vii 目錄 viii 第一章、緒論 1 1-1前言 1 1-2研究動機 3 1-3研究方法 5 實驗架構 5 熔融拉锥法(fused biconical taper) 6 儀器規格 7 1-4論文架構 10 第二章、原理 11 2-1簡介 11 2-2 WDM(Wavelength Division Multiplexing)耦合效率估計 13 2-3兩波導光耦合理論(Directional couplers) 17 第三章、融拉平台及雙波長偵測的方式研製波長1550nm和980nm的WDM 28 3-1 整體架構運作方式 31 3-2CW光纖雷射光源1950nm與1590nm 33 3-3 MATLAB操作方式 38 第四章、高品質及高隔離係數WDM製作 40 4-1WDM製作的架設-以雙雷射源控制偵測完成WDM製作 40 4-1.1 研製波長1550nm和980nm的WDM 40 4-1.2熔融拉锥法(fused biconical taper)光纖耦合結構比較 44 4-3研製-WDM 長度與WDM的效應分析 47 4-2.1控制變因討論 47 4-2.2融拉平台(pulling stage)拉升速度討論 48 第五章、特殊規格WDM製作與應用-以特殊規格WDM完成鎖模雷射 53 第六章、結論 56 第七章、未來展望 57 索引: 58 Reference: 59

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