| 研究生: |
楊朝竣 Yang, Zhao-Jun |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
開發一套充氣式復健系統 Development of an Inflatable Rehabilitation Device |
| 指導教授: |
陳天送
Chen, Tain-Song |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
工學院 - 生物醫學工程學系 Department of BioMedical Engineering |
| 論文出版年: | 2020 |
| 畢業學年度: | 108 |
| 語文別: | 英文 |
| 論文頁數: | 57 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 腦中風 、氣囊 、微控制器 、氣壓感測器 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Stroke, Microcontroller, Airbag, Air pressure sensor |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:101 下載:3 |
| 分享至: |
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腦中風在台灣已經是非常普遍的疾病,然而麻煩的還是腦中風的併發症,腦中風的併發症會造成肢體上的癱瘓。最影響人生活的還是中風後的復健,中風患者本身行動不便,可能需要全職的照顧,這可能導致生活品質受損。到目前為止,醫學上並未有完全根治腦中風的方法,只能靠藥物及復健來改善患者的身體機能。根據腦中風的復原機制,有不同的關鍵治療期。當過了復健的關鍵治療期後,復健的效果就大大的降低。但停止復健維持肢體功能則會有退步的傾向,因此可減少復健頻率但不能停止復健。
本研究的目的是將微控制器用於醫療器材的開發,利用微控制器控制幫浦以及電磁閥。當患者穿上氣囊後,氣囊膨脹時手臂被抬高,當氣囊內空氣排出時,此時被抬高的手臂則慢慢垂下。藉由氣囊的收縮,達到手臂復健的效果。
Although stroke is a very common disease in Taiwan, the trouble is the complication of stroke which can cause paralysis on the limbs. The most influential thing is the rehabilitation after stroke because the stroke patients are lacking in mobility, which may require full-time care and affects the quality of life. So far, no medical methods can completely cure strokes, while drugs and rehabilitation can improve the body function of patients. According to the recovery mechanism of stroke, there are different key treatment periods, and the effect of rehabilitation is greatly reduced after the critical treatment period of rehabilitation. If the rehabilitation is stopped, the limb function will have a tendency to regress; the frequency of rehabilitation can be reduced but cannot be stopped.
The purpose of this study is to use a microcontroller for the development of medical devices, using a microcontroller to control the pump and solenoid valves. When the airbag is inflated, the arm is raised. When the air in the airbag is exhausted, the raised arm is slowly lowered. By the contraction of the airbag, the effect of arm rehabilitation is achieved.
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