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研究生: 蔡自清
Tsai, Tzu-Ching
論文名稱: 水中穿戴式裝置於游泳運動之信效度檢驗
Reliability and validity assessment of aquatic wearable sensing device on swimming performance
指導教授: 周學雯
Chow, Hsueh-Wen
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 運動健康與休閒管理碩士在職專班
Continuing Graduate Program in Sport, Health and Leisure Management
論文出版年: 2021
畢業學年度: 109
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 39
中文關鍵詞: 穿戴式裝置游泳信效度檢驗
外文關鍵詞: Wearable device, Swim, Reliability and validity verification
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  • 研究背景:隨著資訊科技的發展,坊間已出現多種類的游泳穿戴式裝置。一款智慧泳鏡有別於過去腕戴式的游泳穿戴式裝置,將 AR 技術嵌入泳鏡鏡片,使游泳者在進行游泳運動時能更直接地獲取游泳數據。為此,本研究即探討智慧泳鏡 (Form Smart Swim Goggles) 在游泳過程中,在游泳時間及划手次數量測上的信效度,用以了解此款泳鏡在各項數據上的偵測是否具準確性。
    方法:本研究採實驗研究,招募 6 位女性大學游泳選手,年齡介於 20-24 歲。每人進行兩次,每次 4 趟 50 公尺,以最大努力完成的自由式測驗,並以描述性統計分析受試者基本資料,再利用皮爾森相關係數、ICC 及布蘭德奧特曼圖觀察智慧泳鏡與效標間的相關性及一致性。
    結果:一、智慧泳鏡在游泳時間的量測上有極高的信效度 (r=.921; ICC=0.918);二、智慧泳鏡在划手次數的計算上僅呈現中度相關 (r=.428) 及低信度 (ICC=0.388)。即智慧泳鏡能準確量測游泳時間,但在划手次數的計算上較不穩定。
    結論:綜上所述,智慧泳鏡在計時上有良好的準確性,可提供給競技游泳選手做為運動訓練的可用設備之一,未來亦可在此款泳鏡的基礎上,進行更多器材上的研發。

    A smart goggle was different from the traditional wrist-worn aquatic wearable sensing device, a smart display that delivers metrics like split times, distance, and more—intelligently, as swimmer swim. Hence, this study explores the reliability and validity of Form Smart Swim Goggles in the total swimming time, and stroke count during swimming to assess the accuracy of smart goggles. The study adopts experimental research. Six female college swimmers have been recruited, aged between 20-24 years old. Each participant took freestyle tests twice, 50-meter freestyle four sets per test, and was required to complete the test with the best effort. Pearson correlation coefficient, ICC, and Bland-Altman difference plot are used to assess the correlation and consistency between smart goggles and the validity criterion. In the results, Smart Goggles had extremely high reliability and validity in measuring swimming time (r=.921; ICC=0.918) and showed only moderate correlation (r=.428) and low reliability (ICC=0.388) in calculating stroke count. We conclude that Form Smart Swim Goggles have good timing accuracy and can provide competitive swimmers as one of the available equipment for sports training. In the future, more equipment can develop based on the goggles.

    摘要 I Extended Abstract II 目錄 VI 表目錄 VIII 圖目錄 IX 第壹章 緒論 1 第一節 研究背景與動機 1 第二節 研究目的 4 第三節 研究重要性 4 第貳章 文獻探討 5 第一節 游泳訓練 5 第二節 游泳穿戴式裝置 7 第三節 游泳穿戴式裝置驗證 10 第參章 研究方法 13 第一節 研究對象 13 第二節 研究工具 13 第三節 研究流程 15 第四節 效標操作型定義 16 第五節 資料處理與分析 18 第肆章 結果與討論 19 第一節 受試者基本資料 19 第二節 游泳時間信效度分析 19 第三節 划手次數信效度分析 22 第伍章 結論 26 第一節 結論 26 第二節 建議 26 第三節 研究限制 27 參考文獻 29 中文部分 29 英文部分 32 附錄一 倫理審查通過證明 33 附錄二 PAR-Q身體活動問卷 33

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