| 研究生: |
傅漢賓 Fu, Han-Bin |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
台南火車站都市更新空間策略的探討 An Urban Design Approach to the Renewal Tactics of Tainan Railway Station |
| 指導教授: |
洪傳祥
Hung, Chuan-Hsiang |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
規劃與設計學院 - 建築學系 Department of Architecture |
| 論文出版年: | 2016 |
| 畢業學年度: | 104 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 81 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 台南市 、鐵路地下化 、都市設計 、交通規劃 、歷史建築活化 、交通轉運站 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Tainan City, Underground Railway, Urban Design, Traffic Planning, Revitalization of Historic Buildings, Transport hub |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:253 下載:39 |
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隨著西元1900年台南車站建置以來,車站站區因為時代的進步和人口的增加,整體的道路和硬體設施已經不堪使用。鐵路的地面路廊不但截斷了市區的發展也產生了不必要的環境汙染、交通阻塞和生命財產的威脅,尤其對整體的都市環境品質和區域發展更是阻擾,所以為了減少道路交通問題以及解決鐵路對都市的阻礙,台南車站的更新是當今21世紀都市發展的首要目標。
為了改善老舊站區的所帶來的阻礙以及紓解附近道路的交通瓶頸,本案的規劃策略將分為:
(1)整合所有中長程客運的運輸交換,提高運輸的流暢度及效率,重新規劃道路、大眾交通運輸系統整合和站區新轉運站之開發。
(2)加強車站各建築群與社區發展之連結,並以轉運站為中心節點連結東西向特色發展區域,並藉由縫合計畫強化中西區府城歷史空間與東區商業發展核心,並串聯鐵道沿線由北至南的核心發展區域。
(3)強化火車站與入口廣場之空間圍塑性與開放性,適切地結合自然綠地與開放空間,提升群眾的聚集效果,並塑造新車站門戶來呼應府城的歷史文化意象。
(4)消弭鐵道帶來的環境衝擊以及減少火車帶來的環境外部成本,解決鐵路所帶來的噪音和震動等環境公害,讓火車站區成為一個以人為本的生活環境空間。
(5)站區更新將促進都市的整體經濟、社會發展以及提高土地利用價值,增加都市活動性、區域經濟以及強化實質的都市視覺景觀,結合古蹟保存來強化台南整體的門戶意象。
(6)整合新交通轉運站空間的垂直樓層關係,規劃地下樓層連結附近量體,並增加可及性;以及整合轉運站地面層空間與外部廣場和綠地,讓其內外部關係能有效的相互結合。
As Tainan station has been built since 1900 A.D., the entire road systems and hardware facilities have been unusable because of the progress of the time and the increase of the population. Ground railways not only cut off the development of the city, but also cause unnecessary environmental pollution, traffic congestion, and the threat to the local residents' life and property, especially barriers to integral quality of the urban environment and the regional development. So, in order to solve road traffic problems, the RENEWAL of the Tainan station is the main target of the urban development nowadays in the 21st century.
To improve the problems of the old station area, and to relieve the traffic jam, the renewal tactics of this case will be divided into the following steps:
(1) To integrate all the transportation exchanges of the mid/long-distance, and to enhance the fluency and the efficiency of the transportation, re-plan the road design, the integration of the public transportation system, and the development of the new transport hub.
(2) To strengthen the connection between each building and community development, the transport hub might be the central nodes to connect with the regional specialties of both western and eastern sides. By suture planning, to strengthen the historic space of the west-central area and the commercial development of the eastern area, and to link the node development districts from the north to the south of the railways.
(3) To intensify the space shaping and openness of the train station and the entrance plaza, to combine the green land with the open space properly, to enhance the effects of crowds gathering, and to shape a new station gateway to respond to the historical and cultural image of Tainan.
(4) To eliminate the environmental impact of the railways and reduce external cost of trains, the problems of public hazard from noise and vibration should be solved. The train station area will be a people-based living environmental space.
(5) The renewal of the station area will boost the economic and social development of the city, increase the use value of the land, the flexibility of the city, the economy of the regions, intensify visual landscape of the city, and combine with heritage preservation to strengthen the entire image of Tainan.
(6) To integrate the vertical floor space of the new transport hubs, to plan underground floors to link to the nearby buildings to increase the accessibility; also, to integrate the ground floor space with the outside square and the green space of the transport nubs, the internal and external association could be linked to each other effectively.
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