| 研究生: |
鄭兆廷 Cheng, Chao-Ting |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
應用影像實現距離與姿態量測之研究 The Study of Distance and Attitude Determination by Analyzing Image Data |
| 指導教授: |
謝成
Hsieh, Chen |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
工學院 - 航空太空工程學系 Department of Aeronautics & Astronautics |
| 論文出版年: | 2011 |
| 畢業學年度: | 99 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 62 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 影像測距儀 、姿態量測 、影像處理 、姿態儀 、無人飛行載具 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Image Range Finder, Attitude Measurement, Image Processing, AHRS, UAV |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:113 下載:5 |
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一台無人飛行載具通常搭載姿態儀、高度計、衛星導航等感測器,這些感測器雖然能提供許多控制所要的訊息,但是並未提供起降所需的相對運動資訊。本篇論文的主要研究目標即是針對無人飛行載具研發一個相對運動感測系統。此運動感測系統使用單顆攝影機作為量測的工具,搭配上特製的目標板,利用影像處理技術及特定的演算法,計算出攝影機與目標板之間的相對運動,此相對運動感測系統可提供往後作為載具自動降落或是目標追蹤之用。
An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) usually requires sensors, such as attitude and heading reference system (AHRS), altimeter and global positioning system (GPS) to do motion control. However, the information these sensors provide is not enough and lacks that of relative motion for auto landing. The purpose of this paper is to develop a system to determine the relative motion between the vehicle and the target by means of image processing techniques and the customized algorithm. The apparatuses of this relative motion system include one camera and a customized target.
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