| 研究生: |
陳科至 Chen, Ko-Chih |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
電子化卸魚聲明書申報系統之開發 Development of Electronic Fishing Landing Declaration System |
| 指導教授: |
林忠宏
Lin, Chung-Hung |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
工學院 - 系統及船舶機電工程學系 Department of Systems and Naval Mechatronic Engineering |
| 論文出版年: | 2019 |
| 畢業學年度: | 107 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 72 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 卸魚聲明書 、LoRa 、航程資料紀錄器 、漁船進出港 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | fishing landing declaration, LoRa, Voyage Data Recorder, inbound and outbound |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:135 下載:10 |
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卸魚聲明書(Fishing Landing Declaration)為記載漁船出海捕魚之魚種,重量,記錄這些資料可以掌管臺灣漁業的環境,避免因為過度捕撈而讓臺灣的漁業資源消耗殆盡。而傳統記錄卸魚聲明書是以紙本記錄,之再用人工重新輸入電腦,本研究將卸魚聲明書電子化,增加記錄的效率並減少人工填寫所造成的失誤。
本研究分為三個部份,第一個部份中,設計一套系統結合具有藍牙無線傳輸的電子磅秤以及平板電腦,在卸魚作業的過程中,使用無線電子磅秤進行漁獲的重量記錄,在記錄重量的同時可以將漁獲的資料即時記錄於平板電腦中,其中漁獲資料包含漁船船名、漁船負責人、魚種、漁獲重量等。
第二部份為無線傳輸技術LoRa(Long Range)與卸魚系統之整合,可以於港卸魚作業區利用LoRa將其中的卸魚資料做管理,某些漁港的卸魚作業範圍較廣,如果使用Wi-Fi進行資料傳輸訊號可能會有範圍不足以覆蓋整個作業區域的問題,如果要擴展Wi-Fi覆蓋面積則會耗費較多的成本。故可以使用LoRa無線傳輸技術來降低成本。
第三部分為整合漁船航程資料紀錄器(Voyage Data Recorder,VDR)以及LoRa無線傳輸技術作並且將VDR的進港、出港記錄,其中包含進出港之時間、港口等,而這些資料將於卸魚作業時填入電子卸魚聲明書中,讓電子卸魚書的內容可以更加完整。
The purpose of this study is to develop a system for fishing landing declaration. Fishing landing declaration is a record of the fish species, weight, and information of the fishing boats. The traditional record method of the landing declaration is via pen and paper. This study will electronically release the fishing landing declaration, increase the efficiency of the record and reduce the mistakes caused by manual filling.
The study is divided into three parts. In the first part, the system is designed to combine electronic scales with Bluetooth wireless transmission and a tablet computer. In the process of unloading fish, the weight of the fish can be recorded on the tablet through the Bluetooth scales. The landing information includes the name of the fishing vessel, the person in charge of the fishing boat, the type of fish and the weight of the fish.
The second part is the integration of the wireless transmission technology LoRa (Long Range) and the landing declaration system. Some fishing ports have a wide range of unloading operations. The use of Wi-Fi for data transmission signals may have a problem that does not cover the entire work area. If you want to expand the Wi-Fi coverage area, it will cost more. Therefore, LoRa technology can be used to reduce costs.
The third part is to integrate the Voyage Data Recorder (VDR) and LoRa. The inbound and outbound ports information calculated by VDR(including the time of entry and exit, port) will transmit through LoRa. We can apply these data in to the fishing landing declaration system, so that the contents of the electronic fishing landing declaration can be more complete.
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